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广西壮族自治区贵港市覃塘镇第一中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Ithasbeenannouncedthatthedisputewillbe____________throughnegotiation.A.voted
B.elected
C.seized
D.settled参考答案:D2.Thebankisreportedintheeveningnewspaper____inboarddaylightyesterday.A.beingrobbing
B.toberobbed
C.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed参考答案:C3.AsastudentinSeniorThree,Imustworkhard.______,Ishouldtakeexercisetostrengthenmybody.A.Otherwise
B.Meanwhile
C.Therefore
D.Thus参考答案:D略4.
MyparentsalwaysremindmetomakesuretheelectricityisturnedoffwhileIamhavingabath,whichwould_____________causedanger,leadingtoadreadfulconsequence.A.somehow
B.meanwhile
C.otherwise
D.furthermore参考答案:C5.-Whatwouldyougiveme________myrecorder?-AnMP4.A.inexchangefor B.withregardto C.bymeansof
D.inplaceof参考答案:A6.Mr.Harrisapologizedforthechildren______thelady_____whattheyhaddone.
A.to;to
B.
to;for
C.for;to
D.
for;for
参考答案:B7.AsawarreporterinIraq,ShuiJunyiis____tomanydangers.A.showed
B.prevented
C.exposed
D.selected参考答案:C8.Don'tbe___________byitsterriblesmell-Duriantastesdelicious.A.droppedoff B.putoff C.takenoff D.brokenout参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语。句意:不要因为它难闻的气味而却步——榴莲尝起来很美味。A.droppedoff下降,减少;B.putoff推迟,扔掉;C.takenoff脱掉;D.brokenout爆发。根据空前的Don't和空后的itsterriblesmell可知,不要因为榴莲的难闻气味而却步。故选B。9.______heheardtheshout,herushedout.A.Before
B.ThemomentC.Until
D.Nosooner参考答案:B【详解】考查连词。A.Before在…之前;B.Themoment一…就…;C.Until直到…才;Nosooner要和than连用,表示“一…就…”;句意:一听见大喊声,他就冲了出去。句中名词短语themoment已经转换成连词,意为“一…就…”引导时间状语从句,故B项正确。【点睛】本文考查了引导时间状语从句的引导词,引导时间状语从句的从属连词很多,为方便记忆,现作以下分类:
1.
基本类
包括before,
after,
when,
while,
as,
since,
till,
until,
once,
as
soon
as
等。如:
Did
anyone
call
when
I
was
out?
我不在家时谁来过电话吗?
We
have
known
each
other
since
we
were
children.
我们从小认识。
2.
名词类
即由名词词组充当引导词,包括the
moment,
the
minute,
the
second,
the
instant
等(均表示“一……就……”。如
I
loved
you
the
instant
(that)
I
saw
you.
我一见到你就爱上你了。
Tell
me
the
moment
(that)
you
get
the
results.
你一拿到结果就给我打电话。
3.
副词类
即由副词充当引导词,如
immediately,
directly,
instantly等。如:
I
came
immediately
you
called.
你一打电话我就来了。
Directly
I
walked
in
the
door
I
smelt
smoke.
我一进门就闻到烟味。
4.
短语类
主是几个涉及time短语,如every
time,each
time,(the)
next
time,any
time,the
last
time,the
first
time
等。如:
Next
time
you
come
in,
please
close
the
door.
下次你进来,请关门。
My
roof
leaks
every
time
it
rains.
每次下雨,我的房顶就漏。
5.
句型类
包括no
sooner…than,
hardly…when
等。如:
I
had
no
sooner
closed
the
door
than
somebody
knocked.
我刚把门关上就有人敲门。
He
had
hardly
finished
the
article
when
the
light
went
out.
他刚写完文,灯就熄了。
Hardly
had
I
finished
eating
when
he
came
in.
我刚吃完他就进来了10.---Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?
---________.Ijustdoitforaliving.A.Ofcourse
B.Notlikely
C.Notreally
D.Notalittle参考答案:C11.Popconcertshavenowbecomeverystrange.Shoutinghastaken_____placeof
singing.A.the;the
B.不填;the
C.the;不填
D.不填;不填参考答案:C12.
Thewayshethoughtof
enoughmoneywastosellherhair.
A.getting
B.toget
C.andgot
D.forgetting参考答案:B13.Thepileofpaperscouldn’t
byitself;someonemusthave
toitdeliberately.A.beonfire;setfire
B.setonfire;setfireC.catchfire;setonfire
D.catchfire;setfire参考答案:D14.
Manydifficultieshave______asaresultoftheoveruseofcoalA.risen
B.arisen
C.raised
D.arose参考答案:B15.Disturbingnewscametothevictims_______anotherearthquakehappenedinNepalonMay12,2015.A.that
B.who
C.where
D.when参考答案:A16.Withsomuchnoiseofthetraffic,Icouldn’t______anddomyresearchwork.A.putdownB.settledownC.breakdownD.takedown参考答案:B17.Onlywhenhereturned______thetruth.A.hefoundout
B.didhefindout
C.hefindsout
D.doeshefindout参考答案:B二、新的题型18.With
(很多东西要买)hewenttothesupermarket.(buy)参考答案:many/alotofthingstobuy三、阅读理解19.
Goodafternoon,andwelcometoEngland.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today,Iwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.
Thefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Now,youmaynotbuyalcohol(酒)inthiscountryifyouareunderl8yearsofage,normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.
Secondly,noise.Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeans,butpleasedon’tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.
Thirdly,crossingtheroad.Becareful.Thetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossings(人行横道)anddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.
Mynextpointisaboutlitter(throwingawaywastematerialinapublicplace).Itisanoffence(违法行为)todroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway,pleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithome,orputitinalitterbin.
Finally,asregardssmoking,itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobacco(烟草)ifyouareunderl6yearsofage.
I'dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistance,youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation,whowillbepleasedtohelpyou.Now,arethereanyquestions?51.Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto
.
A.preparepeopleforinternationaltravel
B.declarethelawsofdifferentkinds
C.giveadvicetotravelerstothecountry
D.informpeopleofthepunishmentfor
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