湖南省邵阳市龙腾学校高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省邵阳市龙腾学校高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thegirlcame___________tothebusstop，only________thebushadgone.A.running;tofindB.torun;tofindC.andrun;foundD.running;finding参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那个女孩跑向了公交车站，结果却发现公交车已经离开了。第一空中动词run与主语thegirl构成主动关系，且与谓语动词come的动作同时发生，用现在分词runningtothebusstop充当方式状语，第二空中使用“only+不定式”表示意料之外的结果。故A项正确。2.Itwas

hecamebackfromAfricathatyear

hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A.when;then

Bnot;until

C.notuntil;that

D.only;when参考答案：C3.Youcan’tgooutsinceyouhaven’tfinishedyourhomework；______，itisastormynight.A.apartfrom

B.meanwhile

C.therefore

D.besides

参考答案：D4.Afterlivingthereforoneyear,theyhave________there.A.accustomedtoworking

B.accustomedtoworkC.beenaccustomedtoworkingD.beenaccustomedtowork参考答案：C5.Allflights_______becauseoftheairtrafficcontrol,thepassengershadtowaitinthehall.A.wereputoff

B.havingputoff

C.havebeenputoff

D.havingbeenputoff参考答案：C考查独立主格结构。句意：因为空中管制，所有航班都被取消了，乘客们不得不等在候机厅里。allflights和putoff存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，排除A和Ｄ项，putoff表被动，排除B项。C项表被动完成，作非谓语动词符合句意。选择C项。6.Mr.Li_____asecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowheisthegeneralmanagerofit.A.is

B.was

C.hadbeen

D.hasbeen参考答案：A7.---Canyoutellmehowmanystudygroupsthereareinaclass?

---Generallyspeaking,aclassoften___8studygroups,eachwith7groupmembers.A.isconsistedof

B.ismadeof

C.madeupof

D.consistsof参考答案：D略8.Doyouknowthedifficultythelittlegirlhad______tosendhersickmothertothehospitalintime?A.onmanaging

B.tomanage

C.havingmanaged

D.managing参考答案：D9.Ifeelitisyourhusbandratherthanyouthat

forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblame

C.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame参考答案：A10.Aquarrel____betweenJackandthecoach,whichmadehim_____thefootballteam.

A.wasbrokenout…breakaway

B.brokeout…breakawayfrom

C.wasbrokenaway…breakout

D.brokeout…tobreakawayfrom参考答案：B11.Yesterdayevening,IsawaprogramonTV,____reviewedthemostimportanteventsof1985.A．what

B．where C．which

D．when参考答案：C12.TopracticingChineseTaiJicanboth_________one’sstrengthanddevelopone’scharacter.

A.speedup

B.buildup

B.makeup

D.takeup

参考答案：B13..—Haveyouheardabouttherecentelection?—Sure,it_______theonlythingonthenewsforthelastthreedays.

A.wouldbe B.is

C.hasbeen

D.willbe参考答案：C14.Tom

inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.worked

C.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking

参考答案：C略15._______youseeneartheNorthPoleisnothingbuticeandsnow. A．That B．What C．Which D.Who

参考答案：B16.—ThisisStevespeaking.IsthatMr.Smith?—________，please.Heiscoming.A．You'rewelcome

B．Holdon

C．Nevermind

D．Comeon参考答案：B17.－WheredidyoumakeyourfirstappointmentwithHarry?－ItwasintheDisneylandParkinHongKong

heservedasadepartmentmanager.A．that B．which C．fromwhich D．where参考答案：D考查强调句中的定语从句。这是一句省略了that部分的强调句，补充完整为：ItwasintheDisneylandParkinHongKongwhereheservedasadepartmentmanagerthatImademyfirstappointmentwithHarry.句中whereheservedasadepartmentmanager作定语修饰DisneylandPark.二、新的题型18.语法填空Youmayfeelshortofmoneyevenifyouhaveagoodsalary.Thefollowingaresometipson

1.________tosaveyourmoney.First,set2.________(goal)tosavemoneyandformmoney-savinghabitswhilestayingawayfromthosewhowastemoney.Thinktwicebeforeusingmoneyonexpensiveskincareproducts.Second,cutdownyourdailyexpenses.Whengoingtoasupermarket,writedownwhatyouwanttobuytoavoid3.________(buy)unnecessarystuff.Girls,4.________alwaysspendmoneyonclothes,shouldkeep5.________eyeopenfordiscounts—you'relikelytobuygoodsummerdressinwinterata6.________(reason)price.Third,economizeyoursociallife.Whenit'syourturntobuyameal,inviteyourfriendstoyourhomeandcookthedinner7.________(you).

Ifyouseparatefromyourboyfriend,you8.________(suppose)todonatethegiftshesenttoyoutosomecharitiesinsteadof9.________(throw)themaway.10.________(final),youneedtofindotherwaystoearnextramoney.参考答案：1.how2.goals3.buying4.who5.an6.reasonable7.yourself8.aresupposed9.throwing10.Finally

[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了让你省钱的四种方法。1．解析：此处表示“以下是关于如何省钱的几点建议”，故用how。2．解析：考查名词的数。句意：首先，设定目标节省钱，形成省钱的习惯，同时远离浪费钱的人。本处应用名词复数形式。3．解析：考查动名词。avoiddoingsth.意为“避免做某事”，故用动名词buying。4．解析：考查定语从句。本处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为Girls，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，应用who。5．解析：考查冠词。keepaneyeopenforsth.意为“留神某物，密切注意某物”。6．解析：考查形容词。areasonableprice“一个合理的价格”，本处应用形容词作定语。7．解析：考查反身代词。本处指“自己做饭”，应用反身代词yourself。8．解析：考查固定短语。besupposedtodosth.意为“应该做某事”；根据主语you可知，应用aresupposed。9．解析：考查介词短语。insteadof是固定短语，意为“代替”，后跟动词的-ing形式。10．解析：考查副词。句意：最后，你需要找别的方式挣外快。本处位于句首作状语，应用副词。三、阅读理解19.Myhouseismadeoutofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeoutofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you’llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN（个人身份号码）towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit’sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI’veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI’veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayIwillstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowwillIlivewithoutthem?”

56.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Howtodevelopanewsystem. B.ThefunctionofthePIN.

C.Ahomeforthefuture. D.Easylifeinthef