广西壮族自治区河池市环江县高级中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

广西壮族自治区河池市环江县高级中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

Heissosad.Iregretted_____himabouttheaccident.

A.

telling

B.

totell

C.

tells

D.

told参考答案：A2.---HaveyouheardoftheNorthKorea’snucleartest?---Yes,_____newscameas_____shocktome.

A.the;a B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a;the参考答案：A3.Don’tyouknowthatthefamousuniversityisasamatteroffact______usedtobeachurch?A.where

B.what

C.which

D.one参考答案：B略4._______Ihadtime,Iwouldhavevisitedthebeautifullakeagain.

A.If

B.Unless

C.Had

D.When参考答案：C5.“InnoplaceinChina

Rugao

_____alonglifespan”,theofficialsaidproudlywhenshowingtheguestsaroundthecity.A.otherthan;onecanenjoy

B.otherthan;canoneenjoyC.ratherthan;onecanenjoy

D.ratherthan;canenjoyone参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词短语及部分倒装。句意：在中国除了如皋没有一个地方，一个人能如此的长寿，other

than除了，innoplace放在句首用部分倒装，故选B项。6.TheBeltandRoadForum,________atotalof1500visitorshaveattended,focusesonthegoalofpromotingcommondevelopmentandprosperity.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句关系词。本题定语从句的先行词是theBeltandRoadForum，定语从句“atotalof1500visitorshaveattended”中动词attend后面缺少宾语，可是应该使用关系代词，排除AB项，that不能非限制性定语从句，所以要使用which引导这个定语从句，故C项正确。【点睛】解答定语从句的关键是分析句子成分，如果定语从句中句子成分很完整就使用关系副词来引导；如果句子缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词。同时也要注意一些关系词的特殊用法，尤其是that/as的特殊用法，既要注意普遍性，也要注意特殊性。特别关注：Whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词，如果缺少定语，用whose引导定语从句，或是ofwhichthe+名词/the+名词+ofwhich。要特别注意which引导非限制性短语从句的用法。7.Theyweresurroundedbytheenemy,butfinallythey_____outoftheencirclement.A.managedbreaking

B.triedbreaking

C.managedtobreak

D.triedto参考答案：C

8.Thecommitteeurgedthatactions________tocontrolpollution.

A.mustbetaken

B.couldbetaken

C.mightbetaken

D.shouldbetaken参考答案：D略9.

______nexttotheTianfusquare,ourschoolattractsagreatdealofattention.A.Locating

B.Located

C.Havelocated

D.Tolocate参考答案：B10._____privatecarsarebringingusconvenience,theymayalsocausemoretrafficaccidentsandpollution.A.While

B.As

C.If

D.Since

参考答案：A11.22．

Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible．

A．you

B．that

C．it

D．myself参考答案：C略12.Gonearethedaysoflimitedchannels,withviewers________programschedules.A.attherequestof B.attheturnofC.attheedgeof D.atthemercyof参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：观众们只能任由节目表支配的电视频道有限的日子已经一去不复返了。A.attherequestof应……的要求；B.attheturnof在转弯处；C.attheedgeof在……的边缘；D.atthemercyof受……支配。根据“limitedchannels”可知此处表示“受……支配”，故D项正确。13.____hedoeshiswork,Idon’tmindwhattimehearrivesattheoffice.

A.Sofaras

B.Solongas

C.Asfaras

D.Soas参考答案：B略14.Duringthepastfewyears,suddenlyscientistsallovertheworld______themselvesproductivelyengagedinatask—writing.A.wouldfind

B.havebeenfinding

C.havefound

D.found参考答案：略15.Itissowetthere_____thetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90meters.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.why

参考答案：C略16.Thepatientisseriouslyill.Betterhavehim______oninnotime.

A.operate

B.tooperate

C.operating

D.operated参考答案：D17.______surprisesmemostis______hedoesn’tevenknow______thedifferencebetweenthetwolies.

A.It;what;that

B.What;that;where

C.Which;what;that

D.That;that,what参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Perhapsyouhaveheardtheexpression“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”SowhenyouwanttodobusinessinFrance,youhavetogettoknowFrenchculture,makemarketingplans,andrunyourbusinessbylocallaws.___36___TheFrenchtakegreatprideintheirlanguage,soanyonewhodoesnotspeakitmayruntheriskofbeingdisrespectedbyhisFrenchcolleaguesorbusinesspartners.Also,anotherreasonwhylearningFrenchisimportantisthatitisagreatwaytoshoweverypossibleFrenchbusinesspartnerthatyoucareandrespecttheircountry'scultureandlanguage.Thefirstthingthatyoushoulddowhenmeetingsomeonenewistoshakehishandfirmlyandalwayslookatthepersonintheeye.Insocialmeetingswithfriends,kissingiscommon.Usefirstnamesonlyafterbeinginvitedto.___37___TheFrenchwillsometimesintroducethemselvesusingtheirsurnamefirst,followedbytheirfirstname.Dresswell.___38___Yourbusinessclothingisareflectionofyoursuccessandsocialstatus.Alwaystrytobetastefulandstylish.Womenareadvisedtodresssimplybutelegantly.Wearingmake-upispracticedwidelybybusinesswomen.TheFrencharepassionateaboutfood,solunchesarecommonindoingbusinessinFrance,whichusuallyconsistofanappetizer,amainmealwithwine,cheese,dessertandcoffee,andnormallytakeuptotwohours.___39___Donotbegineatinguntilthehostsays“bonappetite”.Passdishestotheleft,keepwristsabovethetableandtrytoeateverythingontheplate.___40___Thismaysuggestthatyoufindthefoodtasteless.Ifeatinginarestaurant,thepersonwhomakesaninvitationalwayspays.A.Remembertobeaspoliteaspossible.B.Thisisatimeforrelationshipbuilding.C.UseMonsieurorMadamebeforethesurname.D.Becarefulwithaddingsalt,pepperorsaucestoyourfood.E.Makeanappointmentwithyourbusinesspartnerinadvance.F.TheFrenchdrawinformationaboutpeoplebasedontheirappearance.G.LanguageshouldbethefocusofanyoneplanningtodobusinessinFrance.参考答案：36.G

37.C

38.F

39.B

40.D本文为一篇说明文。入乡随俗，在法国做生意，就要了解法国的文化。文章介绍了与一些法国人做生意有关的文化和注意事项。【36题详解】该段内容介绍了在法国做生意时学习法语的重要性，故该句应提出“法语学习很重要”这个话题。分析选项可知，G项（语言应该成为所有打算在法国做生意的人的焦点）的意思就是说法语的重要性。故G选项正确。【37题详解】结合下一句TheFrenchwillsometimesintroducethemselvesusingtheirsurnamefirst,followedbytheirfirstname.中的surname可知，本段与surname有关，分析选项只有C（UseMonsieurorMadamebeforethesurname）与此相关，故选项C项正确（在姓之前使用Monsieur（先生）或Madame（女士）），故选C项。【38题详解】根据下一句“Yourbusinessclothingisareflectionofyoursuccessandsocialstatus.”（你的商务着装是成功和社会地位的反映。）可以看出，着装在商业活动中的重要性。因此F选项（法国人会根据对方的外表来得出有关对方的信息）与此相符，故选F项。【39题详解】根据本段的第一句“TheFrencharepassionateaboutfood,solunchesarecommonindoingbusinessinFrance,”可知，午餐在商业活动中的重要性，可推断出这是建立商业关系的最佳时间。分析选项可知，选项B（这是一个建立关系的好时机）符合语境，故选B项，【40题详解】该段介绍的是进餐时需要注意的地方。由下一句“Thismaysuggestthatyoufindthefoodtasteless”(你觉得食物无味时，可能你会添加一些佐料。)分析选项，可知E项（在食物中添加盐，辣椒或酱油要当心）符合你的食物没有味道时的反应，故选D项。【点睛】七选五题型主要从两个方面来考察学生。把握整篇文章的布局和逻辑层次关系及把握微观信息间关联性（即空格前后句间关系。）所以在做这种题时要注意：（1）首当其冲看首段，跳过空格快速通读全篇，了解文章大意。（2）精读空格前后两句。由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。如第4小题根据本段的第一句“TheFrencharepassionateaboutfood,solunchesarecommonindoingbusinessinFrance,”可知，法国人对食物很热衷，所以午餐在商业活动中很普遍，所以午餐时间是建立商业关系的最佳时间。故选B项。（3）看选项，找出与空前空后句中心词同义，近义或相关性的词语，实现关键词的对接。如第2小题根据所在段落中的surname可知，本段与surname有关，分析出正确选项是C项。

三、阅读理解19.InternationalAirportSheremetyevoMoscowIfYou’veLostPersonalBelongingsOnBoard

--Contacttheairline’srepresentativesAttheAirport

--Contact:--SheremetyevoPoliceDepartment……+7(495)578-22-55--UnclaimedluggagestorageroominTerminalC……+7(495)578-23-26--UmclaimedluggagestorageroominTerminalD……+7(499)500-65-52(domesticflights)+7(495)753-86-41(internationalflights)WhencollectingLostandFounditems,youshallhaveanidentificationdocument,aboardingpassoraticket,andalsotoindicateaplacewheretheitemswerelostandprovetheyareyours.IfYourLuggageIsLostorDamagedBeforeleavingthearrivalarea,pleaseturntotheLostandFoundcountertofileareport.Thewrittenclaimshallbesubmittedtotheairlinecompanynotlaterthansevendaysfromthetimewhentheluggagewastobecollected.Ifyourluggageisnotfoundwithintwenty-onedaysofthetimewhentheclaimwasfiled,youhavetherighttoclaimdamagesintheamountofnotmorethan600rublesperkilogram.Amountrefunded(退款)forahandluggagelostthroughthefaultofanairlineisnotmorethan11,000rublesregardlessofitsweight.Amountrefundedfordamagedluggageiscalculatedbasedonthesametariffs(关税).Keepyourflightdocuments(aticket,boardingpass,luggagetag,anddelayedluggagereportfiledattheairport)untiltheendoftheprocedureforsearchingforyourluggage.Currentinformationonluggage-tracingresults……+7(495)578-76-65LostandFoundserviceofAeroflotAirlines……+7(495)544-33-25(from9:00to20:00)+7(495)753-86-41(24hours)Forfurtherinformationpleasecontacttheairline.1.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindyourpersonalpossessionslostonboardanairplane?A.Submitaclaimtothecompany.B.GototheLostandFoundcounter.C.Contacttheairline’srepresentatives.D.Contacttheunclaimedluggagestorageroom.2.Howmuchmoneycanyouclaimifyour20-kilogramhandluggageislost?A.600rubles. B.11,000rublesatmost.C.12,000rublesatleast. D.12,000rublesatmost.3.Whichnumberwillyouprobablydialtoseewhetheryourlostluggagehasbeenfound?A.7(495)578-76-65 B.7(495)544-33-25C.7(499)500-65-52 D.7(495)753-86-41参考答案：1.C

2.B

3.A试题分析：文章介绍了莫斯科Sheremetyevo国际机场有关个人物品丢失及赔偿情况的一些规定及联系方式。【1题详解】C细节推理题。根据文章开头●OnBoard

—Contac