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河北省衡水市阳光中学2022年高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.________atmyclassmates'faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.A.Looking
B.Look
C.Tolook
D.Looked参考答案:A2.—Wehad________reallycoldFebruarythisyear.
-Ican’tremember________springwhenitsnowedinChangzhou.A.a;不填
B.
不填;the
C.
the;a
D.
a;a参考答案:D略3.“Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetothepalace?”“Totallybychance.”A.itthat
B.hethat
C.itwhen
D.hewhich参考答案:A4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_____theplan.A.tocarryout B.carryingout C.carriedout D.withcarryingout参考答案:B5.Notallpartsoftheinterior(腹地)ofAustraliaareeasily_____,becauseitisveryhotandnotmanypeoplelivethere.A.admirable B.available
C.adjustable
D.accessible参考答案:D6.Ourteacherdemandedthatthetestpaper____handedinbeforetheendofclass.A.mustbe
B.was
C.is
D.be参考答案:D7.Besidesholdingcarnival,slavesalsowalkedroundavillagewearingmasksandsinging—______customwhichtheythoughtwouldbringgoodluck.A.the B./ C.a D.that参考答案:C略28._________Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.A.Whatever
B.Whenever
C.Whoever
D.However参考答案:B略9.
—_______doyoulikethefilmtonight?—Betterthan_______.A.What;expected
B.How;expected
C.How;toexpect
D.What;toexpected参考答案:B10.Makesurethegasisturnedoffafterabath,whichwould_____causedanger.A.somehowB.meanwhileC.otherwiseD.furthermore参考答案:C11.Mostofmyfriendsshopatthestores
thegoodsareverycheap.A.which
B.what
C.why
D.where参考答案:D12.Ifwehadtakensucheffectivemeasuresmuchearlier,theriver___soseriouslynow.A.isnotpolluted
B.wouldnotbepollutedC.hadnotbeenpolluted
D.wouldnothavebeenpolluted参考答案:B选B句意:如果我们早采取有力措施,现在河水就不会污染这么严重。主句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,用would加动词原形。13.Toprepareyourselfforthiskindofnewjob,Irecommendthatyou______someonlinecourses.
A.totake
B.taking
C.take
D.wouldtake参考答案:C略14.Thebookwhich
inAprilturnedouttobeagreatsuccessinNewYork.A.cameabout
B.cameup
C.cameout
D.comeacross参考答案:C15.Itwastheboy,ratherthanhisteachers,that______forwhattheboyhaddone.A.weretoblame
B.weretoblamedC.wastoblame
D.wastobeblamed参考答案:C试题分析:考查blame的用法。句意:是这个男孩应该为他所做的受到责备而不是他的老师们。ratherthanhisteachers可以看作插入成分,和theboy相对应的应用第三人称单数形式wastoblame,istobeblamed是错误的表达。答案是C项。16.Myparentsoftenmention_____methatyoudidthemafavour.A.to B.for C.at D.from参考答案:A17.—Whyarethosepeoplegatheringinthemiddleofthestreet?
—Idon'tknow.There______beanaccident.
A.must
B.might
C.would
D.can参考答案:B二、新的题型18.
Whenwethinkabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,apinnacle(顶点)ofsheer(纯粹的)delight.Andthosepinnaclesseemtogetrarertheolderweget.
16
Irememberplayingpoliceandrobbersinthewoods,gettingaspeakingpartintheschoolplay.
Ofcourse,kidsalsoexperiencelows,buttheirdelightatsuchpeaksofpleasureaswinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved.
Forteenagers,orpeopleunder20theconceptofhappinesschanges.
17
Icanstillfeelthepainofnotbeinginvitedtoapartythatalmosteveryoneelsewasgoingto.Ialsorememberthegreathappinessofbeinginvitedatanothereventtodancewithaveryhandsomeyoungman.Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringgreatjoy—birth,love,marriage—alsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.
18
Foradults,happinessiscomplex.
19
ButIthinkabetter
definition
ofhappinessis“theabilitytoenjoysomething”.Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.
It'seasytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromlovingandbeingloved,thecompanyoffriends,thefreedomtolivewhereweplease,evengoodhealth.
Whilehappinessmaybemorecomplexforus,thesolutionisthesameasever.Happinessisn'taboutwhathappenstous;it’stheabilitytofindapositiveforeverynegative,andviewadifficultyasachallenge.
20
A.Lovemaynotlast;lovedonesdie.B.Forachild,happinesshasamagicquality.C.Happinessisthemeaningandthepurposeoflife.D.
Beinghappydoesn’tmeanthateverythingisperfect.E.Thedictionary
defines
“happy”as“lucky”or“fortunate”.F.
It'snotwishingforwhatwedon'thave,butenjoyingwhatwedopossess.G.Suddenlyit’sconditionalonsuchthingsasexcitement,love,andpopularity.参考答案:BGAEF三、阅读理解19.短文填词Westernersofteninvitepeopletodinner.Haveyoueverheard____________anycustomsaboutit?Usuallythehostwillaskthe
1.___________guest___________oftime,becauseWesternerslikemakingplans.
2.___________Ifyouareinvitedtoadinnerat7o’clock,itishighlyr_________
3.___________thatyoueitherarriveclosetothattimeorr__________uptoexplain
4.___________w________
youcannotmakeit..Whenseated,besurenotto
5.___________take__________yourknifeandforkuntilthehostasksthegueststo
6.___________starteating.Ifyouarethehost,domakeproper___________(安排)
7.___________sothatyourguestswillfeelat__________.Thatistosay,youshould
8.___________tryyourbesttoavoidmakinganyone________________(不舒服),
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