山西省大同市第十六中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省大同市第十六中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Withoutthesuntogiveuslightandheat,nothing_______ontheearth.A.wouldlive

B.willlive

C.lived

D.wouldhavelived参考答案：A2.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir______andweaknesses.A.values

B.strengths

C.benefits

D.techniques

参考答案：A3.Theaudiencerose,andloudcheersgreetedthe_________ofthisspeech.

A.ease

B.rank

C.outbreak

D.conclusion参考答案：D略4.“Neverteachachildanything______youarenotsureyourself”,saidtheexperttotheparents.A.that

B.whatC.ofwhich

D.which参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：专家对父母说：“不要将你自己都没有把握的东西教给孩子。”句中先行词anything，在定语从句中作短语besureof中介词of的宾语，故用关系代词which引导。故选C。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为不定代词anything，再分析先行词anything在定语从句中所作的成分。题中的关键在于考生要知道从句中短语besureof缺少了介词of，从而确定先行词anything在定语从句中作介词of的宾语，故确定关系词which。5.—Hi,Bob,Ican'tfindmyelectricshaver!—Sorry,I________itandIguessIputitonthetopshelfwithmythings.A.used

B.hadusedC.amusing

D.wasusing参考答案：A考查时态。问话人说现在找不到电动剃须刀，答话人告诉对方自己用过，动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时。6.MuchnewandhightechnologyhasbeenintroducedfromAmerica,thusgreatincreaseinproductionofthecompany.

A.resultinginB.resultedinC.resultingfromD.resultedfrom参考答案：A提示:由句意可知此处表示“产生,造成,带来”,故A项符合题意。因为thus是副词,不影响句子结构,所以空格处只能用现在分词表示结果。resultingfrom意为“由……造成”。

7.Iwouldlove_____tothecinemayesterday,butIhadtostayhome,lookingaftermymother.

A.going

B.

havinggone

C.togo

D.tohavegone参考答案：D8.Toeveryone’ssurprise,suchimportantandtopurgentinformationhasbeen______,butthepolicearereportedtobelookingintothecase.A.madeout

B.checkedout

C.letout

D.putout参考答案：C9.--Eachofthestudents，workinghardathisotherlessons，______togotouniversity--SodoIA.hope

B.hopes

C.hoping

D.hoped参考答案：B解析：认真分析语境和句子结构，workinghardathisotherlessons为插入语，如果将其去掉，不难发现该空应填谓语动词形式hopes。10.Thecoursewillgiveabriefintroduction.____,italsoprovidespracticalexperience.

A.Inaddition

B.Infact

C.Aboveall

D.Apartfrom参考答案：A略11.Ittook______peopleaswellas______timetobuildthepyramid.A.alargenumberof;agreatmany

B.agreatmany;alargeamountofC.agreatmanyof;largeamountsof

D.alargeamountof;agreatdealof参考答案：B12.—Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday,Jane? —Sure,asyouknow,________partywentonin________mostpleasantatmosphere. A.the;不填B.a;the C.a;a D.the;a参考答案：D13.Nearlyhalfamillionpeoplearebelieved

theirhomesasaresultofthedisaster.

A.toleave

B.tobeleft

C.tobeleaving

D.tohaveleft参考答案：D14.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtowaitintheplace_____hermotherleft?A.where

B.whose

C.which

D.that参考答案：A15.DuringtheflighttotheMoon,Chang’eII

Satellitegradually________herdirectionsothatshecangointoherprogrammedorbit..A.adjusts

B.adapts

C.accepts

D.adopts参考答案：A16.

moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahighereducation.A.Tocompete

B.BeingcompetedC.Competing

D.Competed参考答案：A略17.Thesmallvillageistotally____fromtheoutsideworldbecauseofthetyphoonandthepowerfailurecausedbyit.

A.cutin

B.cutoff

C.cutout

D.cutup参考答案：B二、新的题型18.(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weallseeandhearaboutextraordinarypeopleandwonderwhywecan’tbelikethem.It’snotthebigthingsbutsmallthingsthatmakesomeoneextraordinary.1.

16

Justbecauseyou’rethebossdoesn’tmeanyouarerighteverytime.Learntobackupyourideasordecisionswithreason.Uselogictoexplainthings,notauthority.Bydoingthisyourdecisionsmightinvitecriticism,butyouwillalsogetanopportunitytoimprove.2.Theyaregenerouswithpraise.Rememberthetimewhenyouworkedreallyhardbutgotnothinginreturn.

17

Soeverychanceyougettopraisesomeone,doit.3.Theyarehelpful.Neverhesitatetohelpsomeone.

18

Bespecific:“Ihadthesameproblemwiththiscoffeemachineinthemorning.IthinkIhavefiguredawaytomakeitwork.”4.Theyapologizewhenneeded.

Weallmakemistakes,butwhatmakesapersonbigisthatheisreadytoapologize.

19

Don’ttrytoshifttheblame.Justcomeoutandsayyou’resorry.5.They’reinchargeoftheiremotions.Sometimesitisveryimportanttostaysilent,especiallywhenyou’reangry.Youdon’twanttoendupsayingthingsyoudidn’treallymeanto.

20

Neverberash(轻率的)withwordsoractions.

A.Theyareopentocriticism.B.Don’ttrytohidebehindexcuses.C.Ithurtswhenyoureffortsarenotrecognized.D.Beforeyousayanything,considerothers’feelings.E.Givethepersoninfrontofyouasmileandthankhimorher.F.Givethemahandwhenevertheyareintrouble.G.Don’tsaysomethingnotclearlike,“CanIhelpyou?”becausetheymightsay,“No,I’mgood.”参考答案：16-20ACGBD三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Aboyandhisfatherwerewalkinginthemountains.Suddenlytheboyfell,hurthimself,andcried,“AAAhhhhhhhh!!!”Tohissurprise,heheardthevoicerepeating,somewhereinthemountain,“AAAhhhhhhhh!!!”Thentheboyshouted,“Whoareyou?”Hereceivedtheanswer“Whoareyou?”Hegotangryattheanswer,soheshouted“Foolish!”Hereceivedtheanswer“Foolish!”Helookedathisfatherandasked,“What’sgoingon?”Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Myson,listen.”Andthenheshoutedtothemountain,“Iloveyou!”Thevoiceanswered,“Iloveyou!”Againthemancried,“You’rethebest!”Thevoiceanswered,“You’rethebest!”Theboywassurprised,butdidnotunderstand.Thenthefatherexplained,“Peoplecallthis‘Echo’,butreallythisislife.Itgivesyoubackeverythingyousayordo.Ourlifeisjustareflection（反映）ofwhatwehavedone.Ifyouwantmoreloveintheworld,havemoreloveinyourheart.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,workhard.Thiscanbeusedineverythinginlife.Lifewillgiveyoubackeverythingyouhavegiventoit.”41.Atfirsttheboycriedbecause__________.A.hehurthimselfandfeltbad

B.hewantedtog