山东省威海市乳山府前路中学2022-2023学年高二英语知识点试题含解析

山东省威海市乳山府前路中学2022-2023学年高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.—Herconcertwas______bigsuccesslastnight.ks5u—Ithinkitsurelymakes______bigdifferencetoanewtalent.A./；/

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.a;/参考答案：B2.Itis_____thathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.A.obviously

B.apparently

C.possibly

D.likely参考答案：D略3._______yougetonwellwithanumberofpeople,youareusuallyfriendswithonlyafew.A.Since

B.

As

C.

While

D.Even参考答案：C4.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof

Ihadevermetbefore.A．them

B．who

C．whom

D．these参考答案：C5.Intheparty,theperson_______asanastronautattractedeveryone’sattention.

A.dressedup

B.dressingup

C.wasdressedup

D.beingdressedup参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。dress(up)“给……穿衣，打扮”，其后要求加人，此处theperson与dressup为逻辑被动关系，所以应使用过去分词词组作后置定语。句意：在那场聚会上，那个打扮成宇航员的人吸引了每个人的注意力。故选A。6.Neverinmywildestdreams________thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions．A．IcouldimagineB．couldIimagine

C．Icouldn’timagine

D．couldn’tIimagine参考答案：B7.Idon’tthinkthisgreenclothes________herage.Iguessredonesmaybebetter..A.fit

B.connect

C.equal

D.match参考答案：D8.Hefoundthecholeraoutbreakwasso_____thatmorethan500peoplediedintendays.A．positive B．severe C．strict D．cautious参考答案：B略9.-Mum,doesthisdresslookprettyonme?-Oh,____Wedon'thavemuchtime.TheSmithsarewaitingforus.A.takecare B.comeon C.goahead D.holdon参考答案：B10.They_______thebusinessdealinlessthananhour,afterwhichtheyhadagolfgame.A.wrappedup B.pickedupC.calledup D.tookup参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们在不到一个小时的时间里达成了这笔生意，之后他们打了一场高尔夫球。A.wrappedup达成；B.pickedup拾起；C.calledup打电话给；召集；D.tookup从事于。由“businessdeal”可知，wrappedup“达成”符合语境。故A选项正确。11.Beingabletoafford______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;/D./;a参考答案：B略12.It________bethepostmanatthedoor.It'sonlysixo'clock.A.mustn't

B.can'tC.won't

D.needn't参考答案：B考查情态动词的用法。句意：不可能是邮递员在门口，才六点钟呢。mustn't“禁止，不允许”；can't“不可能”；won't“不愿意，就是不，偏不”；needn't“不需要”。根据后一句中“现在仅仅是六点”，only一词肯定语气强烈，前一句为门外的绝不可能是邮递员。故选B项。13.Nowadays,somehotnetworklanguagesareeven

insomeofficialmedia,suchasCCTVandPeople’sDaily.A.adapted B.adopted C.appointed D.aimed参考答案：B14.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbankis?—_______Oh,yes!It’spastthepostoffice,nexttoasupermarket.A.Mm,letmesee.

B.Oh,Ibegyourpardon?C.Youaskedtherightperson.D.Bepatient.参考答案：A略15.Idon’tthink_________possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.this B.that C.its D.it参考答案：D考查代词。本句中it作形式宾语，不定式作真正的宾语。一般说来，形式宾语it主要用于以下句型：动词＋it＋宾语补足语＋真正的宾语。其中的动词通常是think，find，feel，believe，take，consider，make等，其中的宾语补足语通常是形容词，有时是名词；而其中真正的宾语通常是比较复杂的成分(如不定式、动名词、从句等)。其他三项不能用作形式宾语。故选D。16.Onthe

CCTVSpringFestivalGala(春晚),therearealways

somenewsingerswhobecomefamousfortheirexcellentworks.

A.annual B.every

C.each

D.one参考答案：A17.__________wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A.It

B.ThisC.what

D.As参考答案：C试题分析：考察主语从句连词的选择。文意是她告诉我说于她而言最重要的是她的家庭。shetoldme是插入语，不影响整个句式的表达，句子的真正做谓语动词是was，（_____wasmostimportanttoher），washerfamily，括号部分是what引导的主语从句，what在从句中做主语。二、新的题型18.Aslesspeoplechoosetomakesugarpaintings,thetraditionalChinesefolkcraftmighthavebecomea71.

(distance)memoryinsomeways.Howevera38-yearoldcraftsman,LiJiangZhongiscommittedto72.

(keep)theartofsugarpaintingalive.Liworkasaminerformorethantenyears.After73.

minecloseddown,Liturned74.____housingdecoration,untilhe75.

(force)togiveup,duetoafingerinjury.Earlierthisyear,hediscoveredsugarpainting,somethinghereallyhadaninterestin.Sincetherewasnosugarpaintingcraftsmaninhisvillage,hestudiedby76.___

(he)throughlargequantitiesofvideosandinformationontheinternet.Lilovedpaintingwhenhewasyoung,andhefounditeasytolearntheskillinsugarpainting.Hesoonmasteredtheskillandcouldmakea77.

(vary)ofsugarpaintings.Asugarpaintingismadewith78.___(melt)

brownorwhitesugar.

Craftsman79.

(normal)

paint

animals

andflowersonastoneboardwiththesyrup.Whenthesugarcoolsdown,

80.__

appearsisapieceofsugarart.参考答案：71.distant 72.keeping 73.the 74.to 75.wasforced76.himself 77.variety 78.melted 79.normally 80.what三、阅读理解19.①About43.5millionAmericansaretakingcareofagingsandfriends,sacrificing(牺牲)time,moneyandsometimestheircareersandpersonalhealth.Theyaredoingtheworkofprofessionalcaregivers,whospendyearstrainingforthejob.Asbabyboomersage,thedemandforunpaidcaregiversisrising.Meanwhile,thenumberofthemisdroppingrapidlythankstosmallerfamilysizes,higherdivorceratesandincreasinglydemandingjobs.ThisNovember,actorRobLoweofferedtotellhisstoryandsendsomeencouragementtothemillionsstrugglingtocareforalovedone.②Ihadmyfirstexperiencewithunpaidcaregivingfairlyearly.Myfather,Charles,wasdiagnosed(诊断)withlymphomaatage50.Iwas26.Luckily,hewasfinanciallysuccessfulandhadalovingwife,mystepmother.Itwaschallenging,butshewastherefromtakingcareofmyfather.③Inmylate30s,mymother,BarbaraHepler,wasdiagnosedwithstage4breastcancer.ThatwaswhenIwasintroducedtothefrontlinesofwhatsomanymillionsareexperiencing.Shedidnothaveahusbandorasignificantother,soitfelltomeandmytwobrotherstohandleeverythingfromherinitialdiagnosistodoctorshopping,treatmentoptions,drivinghertoappointmentsand,finally,theendoflife-whichwasprofoundlydifficult,obviously.④Atthetime,Iwasstarringinandproducinganetworktelevisionshow,TheLyon’sDen.Itwasfightingforitsratingslife.IfItooktimeoff,theshowwouldbecanceled,Iwasresponsiblefor150crewmembers,soIhadtofindawaytodoboth.⑤Besides.thereisthenegotiationofmedicalcoverage,whichrequiresphonecalls,weedingthroughpaperworkandtalkingtoinsurancecompaniesanddoctors.Irememberthinking,JesusChrist,ifIweresickandhadtodothisonmyown?Idon’tthinkIcouldgetoutofbedinthemorning.⑥Thepeoplewearetalkingabout-thefriendsandfamilymemberswhoareouttheredoingimportantwork-areunpaid.Watchingalovedonegothroughanillness,possiblyendingindeath,isstressfulanddepressing.Addeconomicandschedulingburdens,andtheloadforcaregiversisheavy.TothemIsay,Don'tforgetaboutyourself.Whenyougetonanairplane,thecrewsays,Secureyourownmaskfirstbeforehelpingothers.”Why?Becausewithoutyoutakingcareofyourself,youcan’ttakecareofanybodyelse.That’swhyI’vepartneredwithEMDSeronoandEmbracingC,whereyou’llfindinvaluableinformationregardingeverythingyou’llbe,orare,goingthrough.62.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.largenumberofAmericansaretakingcareoftheirlovedones.B.Unpaidcaregiversareingreatdemandduetoavarietyofreasons.C.Takingcareofagingsandfriendsisincreasinglydemanding.D.ManyAmericanshavereceivedtrainingtobecomeprofessionalcaregivers.63.WhydoesRobLowementionhisfather’scase?A.Toindicatethepossiblestressofacarer.B.Tointroducehisfamily’smedicalhistory.C.Toemphasizetheimportanceofbeinghealthy.D.ToproveCharles’luckofhavingalovingwife.64.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4probablymean?A.TheTVshowwasthenstrugglingtowinalargeraudience.B.TheTVshowwasquitepopularamonglocalunpaidcaregivers.C.TheTVshowwasfightingtobeallowedtoshootmoreseasons.D.TheTVshowwasaboutpatientswhowerefightingagainstdiseases,65.Whichofthefollowingcouldprobablybethebesttitle?A.Whatmakesagoodcarer?

B.Wherearethecaregivers?C.Whyarecarersnecessary?

D.Whocaresforthecarer?参考答案：62.B

63.A

64.A

65.D【分析】这是一篇说明文。描述了美国“无偿看护人”的现状和面临的问题这一社会现象。【62题详解】细节理解题。第一段第三、四句“thedemandforunpaidcaregiversisrising.Meanwhile,thenumberofthemisdroppingrapidlythankstosmallerfamilysizes,higherdivorceratesandincreasinglydemandingjobs.”可知由于家庭规模缩小、离婚率上升以及工作要求越来越高等种种原因，因此对无偿看护人的需求正在上升，故选B。【63题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“Itwaschallenging,butshewastherefromtakingcareofmyfather.”可知照顾父亲的事对26岁的RobLowe来说是很有挑战性的，因此他提到这件事的目