2022-2023学年河南省南阳市第十一中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河南省南阳市第十一中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_____veryeasilytonewenvironment.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply参考答案：A2.Itisreportedthatwehaveproduced_______thisyearaswedidlastyear.A.asmuchcottontwice

B.twiceasmuchcottonasC.twiceasmuchcotton

D.muchascottontwice参考答案：C考查倍数的表达。倍数+as…as结构，句意：据报道我们我们今年生产的棉花是去年的两倍多。故选B。3.Shespokeforanhourwithoutonce_________hernotes.A.preferredto

B.referredtoC.referringto

D.preferringto参考答案：C考查固定短语辨析。句意：她在没有看笔记的情况下讲了一个小时。Without介词，其后应加动名词，referto谈及，提及，涉及；preferto宁愿。根据题意，故选C。4.ThecostofrentingahouseinBeijingishigherthan

inanyothercityofChina.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.this参考答案：C5.Manypeoplewereafraidtogotoswimwhentheyrememberedthescenes________peoplewereeatenbythebigwhiteshark.A.inwhich

B.bywhich

C.which

D.that参考答案：A6.Ifyouoften______yourself,orinotherwords,______yourstrengths,youarelikelytohave______self-esteem.A.belittle;overlook;low

B.

belittle;emphasize;highC.compliment;overlook;high

D.compliment;emphasize;low参考答案：C7.WashingmachinesmadebyChinahavewon____worldwideattentionandHaierhasbecome_______popularname.A.\;a

B.a;the

C.\;the

D.the;a参考答案：A8.Hesentmeane-mail,_____togetfurtherinformation.A．hoped

B.hoping

C.tohope

D.hope参考答案：B29.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse_______.A.isbeingrebuilt

B.hasbeenrebuilt

C.isrebuilt

D.hasrebuilt参考答案：A略10.We____topaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.A．setabout

B．setupC．setout

D．setup参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们开始刷整个房子，但是那天只完成了前面的那部分。A.setabout开始；B.setup建立；C.setout开始，出发；D.setup建立。根据句意可知，此处用表达“开始”意思的短语，setabout和setout均有此意，但setabout后跟doing，setout后跟todo，故选C。11.Office_______isjustsomethingthatheplaysat;theonethingthatreallyinterestshimisgolf.A.ambition B.enterprise

C.routine

D.framework参考答案：C12.Wehavebeen________thatadecisionwillnotbemadebeforetheendoftheweek.A.expressed

B.instructedC.said

D.spoken参考答案：B句意：我们已被告知，直到下周末前都不会作出决定。instruct“教导；指示”符合句意。express“表达”；say“说”；speak“说”。13.Judgingfromhis_______look,Iknowitisavery_____situationtoher.A.confused;confused

B.confusing;confusingC.confusing;confused

D.confused;confusing参考答案：D14.______somethinginthecloakroom,IwentinsidetogetitA.Havingleft

B.Leaving

C.Tohaveleft

D.Left参考答案：A略15.---Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?---Thekey____theproblemistomeetthedemand____bythecustomers.A.tosolving;making

B.tosolving;madeC.tosolve;making

D.tosolve;made

参考答案：B16.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.

A.them B.that C.which D.what参考答案：C17.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,____away.

A.run

B.running

C.torun

D.ran参考答案：B二、新的题型18.FacesofStone

EasterIslandisjustadotinthePacificOceanoffthecoastofChile.

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Anditisvolcanic,whichisprobablywhyithasnotrees.Eachoftheisland’sthreecornershasanextinctvolcano.EasterIslandwaslyunknownuntil1722,whenDutchAdmiralRoggeveenarrivedwiththefirstEuropeansevertosetfootontheisland.Totheirgreatsurprise,theyweregreetedbyhundredsofextremelylargestonestatuesliningtheshores.

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Allwere“figuresofmenwithshortsquarebodiesandstrangelyoversizedheads,manybalancingredstonehatsontheirheads.”Theywereverysimilartooneanother.

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Eachfacewastallerthanahumanbeing,andmanywereastallasafour-storybuilding.

Foranearlysocietytohavemadethesehugefigureswithonlystonetoolswasanamazingachievementinitself.

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Thediscoveryofalargestonequarry(采石场)unlockedthesecrets.Itwasobviousthatthiswasthesitewherethestatueshadbeencarvedbeforebeingmovedtotheirfinalrestingplaces.Somestatuesappearedtobecomplete,whileothershadbarelybeenstarted.Whenworkonthesestatuessuddenlystopped,somewereintheprocessofbeingmoved.Itwasobviousthatthestatuebuildershadcutdowntheisland’streestomakerollinglogsandwoodenscaffolds(支架).

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A.ThehistoryofEasterIslandisrich.B.Itisalysmallislandwithatotalareaofonly63squaremiles.C.Forcenturies,scientistshavetriedtomeasuretheweightofthestatues.D.Eachhadalargenoseandlongears,buttheywerenotexactlythesame.E.TotheEuropeans,theunusuallylargeleglesscreaturesappearedstrangeindeed.F.Thentheyusedthesetoolstocarrythehugestatuesfromthequarrytotheisland’scoast.G.Whatwasevenmoremysteriouswashowthepeoplemovedthecreations,someofwhichweighedmanytons.参考答案：BEDGF三、阅读理解19.根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空1个单词。Schoollifecanbestressfulwithadifficultroommate.Ifyouhavefoundyourselfstuckwithatroubledlivingsituation,reviewthefollowingsixtipsforsomepracticalstepsyoucantaketohelprelievetheroommatestress.1.Learnabouteachothers’backgroundandlifestyle.Taketimetolearnabouteachother.Bylearningabouttheirbackgroundandcurrentlifestyle,youwillknowtheirhabits.Setasidesometimewhereyoucanaskeachotherquestionsabouttopicsincluding:family;whattheymissabouthome;theirschoolandcareergoals;preferredsleepscheduleandstudyschedule.2.Findcommoninterests.Justabouteveryonehasatleastacoupleofsharedinterests.Whenyou’requizzingeachotheraboutbackgroundsandlifestyles,makesuretoaskyourroommateabouttheirhobbies.Onceyou’vefoundacoupleofsharedinterests,setupregularroommatedateswhereyoucanenjoythoseintereststogether.Andbesuretospendtimeoutsideyourdormroomorapartmenttogether.Bybondingonneutralterritory,youwillbeabletomeltawaysomeofthestressthathasbuiltupinyoursharedlivingspace.3.Communicate.Ifyourproblemshavestemmedfromconflictingschedulesandsharinglivingspace,drawupaschedulethatyoubothcanagreeupon.Listdaysandtimesthatyoueachgettousethetelevision,livingroom,parkingspace,etc.Talktoyourroommateaboutthedifficultiesyouareexperiencingiftheirhabitsareaffectingyou.Whentalkingaboutthese,remembertohavegoodmanners.Don’tblamethemwithrudewordsandbesuretosetyouremotionsaside.4.Respecteachother’sbelongings.Whileitmaybetempting(有诱惑力的)toborrowyourroommatesDVDs,havesomeoftheirsnacksorweartheirclothesforanouting,besuretoberespectfuloftheirbelongings.Youcan’tgointotheirprivatespaceorusingtheirpersonalbelongingsunlessyouarepermitted.5.Createacleaningschedule.Formanycollegestudents,thisisthefirsttimeintheirlifethattheyareresponsibleforcleaningtheirentirelivingquarters.Dependingontheirfamilyenvironment,theymayhaveneverhadtocleanatoilet,dotheirlaundryorsweepthekitchenfloor.Keepthefollowingtipsinmindifyouhaveamessyroommate.Talktoyourroommateaboutexpectationswhenitcomestothecleanlinessofyoursharedlivingspace.Createacleaningscheduleandhangitinanareawhereyoubothcanclearlyseethescheduledresponsibilities.Ifyourroommatehasneverdonesomeofthesechoresbefore,offertodothemtogetherthefirstcoupleoftimessoyoucangivethemtipsandshowthemhowtoproperlyusethenecessarycleaningsupplies.Title:Tipsforgettingalongwith__71___roommatesLearna