内蒙古自治区赤峰市初头朗中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市初头朗中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heaskedme___________.A.whetherIknewwherehisbrotherhasgoneB.ifIknewwherehisbrotherhadgoneC.thatifIknewwherehisbrotherhadgoneD.whetherIknewwherehisbrotherwent参考答案：B【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：他问我是否知道他哥哥去哪了。根据主句ask可知从句是问句，用if/whether引导，不用that，排除C.主句时态asked是过去时，根据句意从句用过去完成时，排除A、C.故选B.【点睛】宾语从句：置于动词、介词等词性后面，在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。宾语从句需要注意时态，语序，连词三方面。一、连接词1.that引导的宾语从句(在非正式场合that可以省略)2.由whether,if引导的宾语从句3.连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句二、宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即：连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分。三、宾语从句的时态1、主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况使用任何时态。2、主句是过去时态，从句须用过去时态的某种形式。3、当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。2.AsachampionteaminthelastWorldCup,Germany’sfootballteamwasloadedwithtoomuchexpectationfromtheirfansinthegroupgame___itlostthechancetogoforwardinthisyear’sgame.A．that

B．asC．when

D．where参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意：作为上届世界杯冠军球队，德国队在小组赛中失去了晋级的机会，球迷们对德国队寄予了太多期望。先行词为thegroupgame,在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导。故选D.3.He

________

aplanforthecommitteetoconsider.A.putaway

B.putoffC.putforward

D.putout参考答案：Cputforward“提出(计划，方案等)”；putaway“推迟”；putoff“扑灭(火等)；出版(刊物)”。4.—Canyoucometomybirthdaypartytonight?

—I’dloveto,butI______onapatientat6o’clock.

A.willoperate

B.amoperating

C.willbeoperating

D.willhaveoperated参考答案：C5._____youfailinthecontest,noonewillblameyou.

A.were

Bwould

CWould

D.should参考答案：D略6.Thethoughtoftakingtheexamagain_____me,becauseIoftenfelt____whenIfailed.A.depressing;depressed

B.depressing;depressingC.depressed;depressed

D.depressed;depressing参考答案：C【详解】考查谓语动词和形容词。句意：再次参加考试的想法使我沮丧，因为当我考试不及格时，我总是感到沮丧。第一空为谓语，用一般过去时。第二空在原因状语从句中作表语，表示从句主语I的感受，故应使用形容词depressed。故选C。7.Notuntilasearchhasbeenmadetofindoutyourproductreallyisdifferentfromeveryoneelse’s______apatent.

A.youwillreceive

B.willyoureceive

C.doyoureceive

D.youreceived参考答案：B8.Itisaninterestingfact_______mentrytodothesamethingsasnaturedoes,theyusuallyhavetodotheminadifferentway.A.thatwhen

B.whenthat

C.that

D.when参考答案：A9.Jim______alatenightfilmathomewhen,rightinthemiddleofathrillingscene,thetelevisionwentblank.A.watched

B.hadwatchedC.waswatching

D.wouldbewatching参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词时态。根据题干中的when可知所填动词构成固定句型bedoingsth…when…，意思是：当……这时……，表示正在做某事，这时发生了另一件事，由后面句子中…wentblank可知用过去进行时，故选C。句意：Jim深夜在家看电视，当剧情到最激动人心的时刻时，电视突然没信号了。【名师点睛】做动词的时态和语态题的时候，切不可脱离实际运用的语言，一味死记硬背语法规则的条条框框。了解了时态的一些常见规则之后，在具体语境中体会动作发生的时间和状态。过去进行时表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。往往和具体的过去时间搭配，也有的是过去式的时间状语从句。10.—Ithinkyoushouldgonow.—_____.A.Nevermind

B.Goahead

C.Allright

D.You’rewelcome参考答案：C11.Myfavoriteroomisthetidystudywithafireplace,

wecanwatchTVandenjoythenicesceneryoutside.A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：B12.--Whatwasthepartylike?--Wonderful.Itisyears____Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.after

B.whenC.before

D.since参考答案：D13.—Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.—Oh,______.Itwon’tkillyou.A.thatwilldo ` B.goaheadC.youarewelcome D.that’senough参考答案：B考查交际英语。句意：—我可能不应该再吃蛋糕了。—哦，吃吧。没什么大不了的。thatwilldo够了，行了；goahead开始，进行，干吧；youarewelcome不用谢；that’senough够了。故选B。14.JennyhopesthatMrSmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish_______inashortperiod.A.improved

B.improving

C.toimprove

D.improve参考答案：A15.

I’vegottotheposition________hardwork.A.bythismeans

B.byallmeans

C.bynomeans

D.bymeansof参考答案：D16.____________deepdownintheearth,thedeadforestsrottedawayandbecamecoal.A.Burying

B.Buried

C.Tobury

D.Beingburying参考答案：B17.Therewillbeanincrease________0to3percent.A.intherangeof

B.outofrangeofC.akindof

D.aseriesof参考答案：A句意：将会有0到3个百分点的增长幅度。A项“在……范围内”；B项“超出……的范围”；C项“一种……”；D项“一系列……”。二、新的题型18.MynameisWangKun.Sincemiddleschool,mysisterandI

56

(dream)abouttakingagreatbiketrip.Aftergraduating

57

college,wefinallygotthechancetodoit.Itwasmysister,WangWei,

58

firsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.OurcousinsliveneartheLancangRiverwhich

59

(call)theMekongRiverinothercountries.Mysistersoongot

60

interestedin

61

(cycle)too.ThenshebegantoorganizethetripandinsistedthatwestartfromthesourceoftheriverinQinghaiprovince

62

theairishardtobreathe.Idoubtedherdecisionbutshegavemea

63(determine)look.Iknowher

64

(good).Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.Finally,Igave

65

toher.参考答案：56.havedreamed/dreamt

57.from

58.who/that

59.iscalled

60.them

61.cycling

62.where

63.determined

64.well

65.in三、阅读理解19.WhenschoolstartedonthatwarmAugustday,IthrewmyselfintoeverythingIdid,includingplayingvolleyball.Idecidedtobecomebeautiful,orattheveryleast,skinny.Istoppedeatingcompletely.SoonIbeganlosingweight,whichthrilledme,andIevengrewtolovethetirednessandlightheadedness(头晕)thatcamewithmypoordiet,forthosefeelingsmeantthatIwaswinning.Astheseasonprogressed,thingshadbecometensebetweenmyheadvolleyballcoach,CoachSmith,andme.Shefeltthatsomethingwaswrongwithmyhealth.ShetalkedwithmeaboutmyeatingandwasangrythatIwouldn’tlistentoherwhenshetriedtomakemeeat.Shetriedtopersuademeinadeterminedwayandsowefoughtconstantly.Thenmyhungerstartedtoaffectmyperformance.Iwassotiredthatpracticeandgameswerebecomingastruggle.Oneafternoon,withhurtinhereyes,CoachSmithaskedmewhatIhadeatenandItoldhernothingyet.Shelookedatme,disappointmentinhereyes,knowingshecouldn’tmakemestop,andwalkedaway.AcoupleofweekslaterIattendedaformaldinnerforourvolleyballteam.Istoodthereasmycoachmanagedtosaysomethingniceaboutme.IrealizedthenthatIhadruinedmysenioryearbybeingdisrespectful,andIhadprobablyruinedhersaswell.SothateveningIwroteheraletterapologizingandthankingher.ThenoneSaturday,asIwasreadinginthelibrary,Ifeltsomeonegentlytakemyarmandsaysoftly,“LynnJones,howareyoudoing?”Ilookedupandsawthefamiliarface.“Thanksfortheletter,”shesaid.“Itmeantalot.”WhenIthinkofacoach,Ithinkofsomeoneaboveme,someonewhogivesinstruction—notafriend.ButCoachSmithisdifferent,and,likeanyothergoodfriend,shedealtwithmyprobleminadeterminedwayevenwhenIhatedherforitatthattime.Ididn’tdeserveherkindness,butshegaveitanyway.Iwillforeverbegratefulforherhelp,andnowforherfriendship.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhensheateapoordietandhadasenseoftiredness?A.Ashamed.

B.Proud.

C.Funny.

D.Nervous.25.TheauthorfoughtwithCoachSmithbecause

.A.sherefusedtogoonadiet.

B.shecausedfailureofherteam.C.shechangedthetrainingcourse.

D.shekeptherideaoflosingweight.26.WhydidtheauthorwritealettertoCoachSmith?A.Shefeltsorryforeatingtoolittlefood.B.Shedecidedtoimproveherperformance.C.ShewasgratefulforSmith’scareforherhealth.D.ShewantedtobuildacloserelationshipwithSmith.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.UnexpectedFriendship.

B.AFightwithMyCoach.C.AStrictVolleyballCoach.

D.MyWayofLosingWeight.参考答案：24.B

25.D

26.C

27.A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者由于减肥而影响了训练和身体健康，教练真诚劝告但作者并不领情。后来作者才意识到自己对教练的无礼，给教练写信道歉并表示感谢。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中SoonIbeganlosingweight,whichthrilledme,andIevengrewtolovethetirednessandlightheadedness(头晕)thatcamewithmypoordiet,forthosefeelingsmeantthatIwaswinning.可知作者开始减肥，因为不吃饭而感到疲倦头晕，但这使作者感到兴奋和高兴，为取得的减肥成就感到自豪。故选B.【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段ShetalkedwithmeaboutmyeatingandwasangrythatIwouldn’tlistentoherwhenshetriedtomakemeeat.Shetriedtopersuademeinadeterminedwayandsowefoughtconstantly.可知教练反对作者减肥，为作者不听劝告而生气，教练努力要说服作者，两个人因此经常争执。故选D.【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段IrealizedthenthatIhadruinedmysenioryearbybeingdisrespect