江西省景德镇市国家级重点中等职业学校2022-2023学年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

江西省景德镇市国家级重点中等职业学校2022-2023学年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Whentheministercamein,thetwocheatersweresittingbeforetheweaver,

busily.A.pretendingworking B.pretendedhavingworkedC.pretendingtobeworking D.pretendedtohaveworked参考答案：C2.----I_____togoforawalk.---ButI_____goingshopping.A.wouldlike;feellike

B.feellike;feellikeC.feellike;wouldlike

Dwouldlike;wouldlike参考答案：A3.Thecombinationofpartiestoformanewgovernmenttriedouttobe______failure,butasweknow,successoftencomesfrom_____failure．A．a;a

B．/;/

C．a;/

D．/;a参考答案：C略4.—Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm.—________?MaryisinterestedA.Whybother

B.Whynot

C.Sowhat

D.Whatfor参考答案：A5.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runningoutof

D.runningout参考答案：D略6.Theyweretryingtoremoveharmful_______fromcigarettes.

A.content B.substances C.materials D.mixtures参考答案：B7.

—Itisalovelydinnerhere.Let'sgoDutch?

—No.

A.Mypleasure.

B.ItismyDutch.

C.Itismytreat.

D.Icome.参考答案：C8.--DoyouthinkMr.Smith’sadviceisofgreathelptoyou?--Well,italldepends._____,hegavemesomechancestotry.A.Otherwise

B.Somehow

C.Therefore

D.Anyhow参考答案：D9.AfterhegotintouchwiththeRedCross,Mr.Green______helpinghomelesswomenandchildrentoasafeplace.A.setout B.setabout

C.setoff

D.setdown￥参考答案：B10.Hegiveshissonsomemoneyforthe_____ofhisbooks.

A.pressure

B.purchase

C.promote

D.practice参考答案：B11.IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,________city________namewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.A.the;which

B.the;ofwhich

C.a;that

D.a;whose

参考答案：D12.Wouldyouplease______thelight?

Ican’tseemuchclearly.Itisgettingdark.A.switchoff

B.switchon

C.turnoff

D.takeon参考答案：B13.He______busyyesterday,orhe______youwithyourexperiment.A.was;hadhelped

B.was,wouldhavehelped

C.hadbeen;wouldhave

D.were;wouldhavehelped参考答案：B14.Underthenewpolicy,anyonewhoisfound______intheschoolbuildingwillbefined$60.A.smoke

B.smoking

C.tosmoke

D.smoked参考答案：B15.

EverydayMothersetsaboutherhousework______shereturnsfromwork.WhichofthefollowingisNOTOK?A.immediately

B.themoment

C.theminute

D.innotime参考答案：D16.Difficultasrumoursonmicroblog,orweibo,are________,theauthoritieswilltakesomemeasurestoavoidpeoplebeingmisled.

A.preventing

B.tobeprevented

C.toprevent

D.beingprevented参考答案：C17.----Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.----Thanks.You_______it.Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn’tdo

B.needn’thavedone

C.mustn’tdo

D.shouldn’thavedone参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Asisknowntous,theyear2016hasoneextradayinit—February29th.Thisisbecauseit’s

61

wecall“aleapyear”.Everyfouryears,theyearhas366daysin

62

insteadof365.ItiscalledaleapyearbecausehundredsofyearsagoinEngland,theextradaywasn’t

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(legal)recognized.Thereisawell-knowntraditionintheUK

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(associate)withFebruary29th,introducedmanycenturiesago.Womenareallowedtobreakwithtraditionandpropose(求婚)totheirboyfriendsonthisday.Thisallstartedbackinthe

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(five)century,whenafamousIrishsaintmadea

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(complain)thatwomenhadtowaittoolongformentopropose.Accordingtothelegend,SaintPatricksaidanyfemaledreamingofaproposalcouldaskherboyfriendtomarryheronthisadditionaldayinFebruary.Thisso-calledtradition

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(write)inlawinthethirteenthcentury.Scotlandpassedalawallowingwomentoproposetomeninaleapyear.Itwassaidthatifthemenrefused,theyhadtopayafine!Nowin2016,therearecalls

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February29thtobecomeapublicholiday.Somepeoplebelievethatitshouldbean

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(office)dayoff,becausenoonegets

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(many)paymentsforworkinganextradayinaleapyear.Forthemomentthough,theBritishstillhavetogotoworkonthisday.参考答案：61.what

62.it

63.legally

64.associated

65.fifth

66.complaint

67.waswritten

68.for

69.official

70.more63.legally

考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子。本句中使用副词legally修饰谓语动词wasn'trecognized。64.associated

考查形容词。本句中形容词短语associatedwithFebruary做定语，修饰名词短语awell-knowntradition。【名师点睛】本文考查了代词it的用法。it是考查频率最高的代词，还有另外几个类似的代词，如that,one,those等。他们的用法如下：that，it，one，ones，those，theone(s)等都可以用作代词，但它们所指代的情况不同。

(1)it通常用来指代上文提到过的那个事物，表示特指概念，即指代同一物。

(2)one表示泛指概念，替代可数名词的单数形式。其复数形式ones也表示泛指概念，用来替代可数名词的复数形式。theone(s)也是替代可数名词，但表示特指概念。

(3)that既可以用来指代不可数名词，又可以用来指代可数名词单数形式，表示特指概念，相当于“the＋名词”结构。

(4)those用来指代可数名词复数形式，表示特指概念，相当于“the＋可数名词复数”结构。它是that(指代可数名词单数时)的复数形式。

(5)当that或those在句中指代事物时，它们的后面通常使用一些后置定语，如：

Littlejoycanequalthatofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.(that指代不可数名词joy)

特别提醒：(1)that只能代替事物不能代替人(定语从句除外)，one既可代替事物也可代替人。

(2)“物主代词＋own”之后不能加one。

(3)一般可以用thisone，thatone，较少用theseones和thoseones。当ones前有形容词修饰时则可以用these和those。三、阅读理解19.WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled“Brownie”,MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,andthentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.Oneday,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup(咬破)oneofDad’sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwaswrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,“Badgirl.”Shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.

Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe'dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimeswhenwe'dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarked(吠)ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfrom