山西省大同市小村乡辛寨中学2022-2023学年高二英语摸底试卷含解析

山西省大同市小村乡辛寨中学2022-2023学年高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.——What’syouropinion?——Youshould

theuselessinformation.A.

cutdown

B.cutoffB.

cutin

D.cutout参考答案：D21.He_____theconclusionwiththe______evidenceandpresenteditattheconference.A.arrived;supporting

B.drew;supportingC.cameto;supported

D.reached;supported参考答案：B略3.–Hi,Tony,canIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon?

--Sorry._________.A.It’srepaired

B.It’sbeingrepaired

C.Ithasbeenrepaired

D.Ithadbeenrepaired参考答案：B4..Totellyouthetruth,Ithinkitisyou____Tim,______toblameA.morethan,whois B.ratherthan,thatare C.otherthan,thatis D.lessthan,whichare参考答案：B略5.IwatchedtheplanegohigherandhigheruntilIlost_____ofit.A.view B.scene

C.vision

D.sight参考答案：D6.Weonlyhad$100andthatwas____tobuyanewcomputer.A.nowherenearenough

B.nearenoughnowhereC.enoughnearnowhere

D.nearnowhereenough参考答案：A7.Onlywhen_____intheafternoon_____abletoleave.A.thematchwasover;theywereB.wasthematchover;weretheyC.wasthematchover;theywereD.thematchwasover;werethey参考答案：D8.Thasbegunsellingticketsonlineforinternationalflights,______tocut

themarketshareofCandothercompetitors.A.toaim B.havingaimed C.aiming D.beingaimed参考答案：C试题分析：考查现在分词做状语：句意：淘宝网在网上销售了国际航班的票，旨在减少携程网和其他竞争者的市场份额。Aimtodo旨在做…，这里用现在分词做状语，选C。考点：考查现在分词做状语9.Thebossis_____goodtermswithhisstaff.A.on B.inC.of D.at参考答案：A【详解】考查固定用法。句意：老板和他的员工相处得很好。ongoodtermswith为固定用法，意为“与…保持良好关系”，此句是指“老板和他的员工相处得很好”，故选A。10.Onhearingthenews,themanrushedoutwithouthesitation,______thebag_____ontheground.A．left,lying

B．leaving,lied

C．left,lay

D．leaving,lying参考答案：D11.Willitsuityour___________thatwemeetat7’clockthismorning?A.satisfaction

B.convenience

C.needs

D.appointment参考答案：B12.Itisbelieved_________anythingwecan’tgetalwaysseemsbetterthan________wehaveowned.

A.what;that

B.what;what

C.that;hat

D.that;what参考答案：D略13.Don’tworry;weonlyneed_____10minutestocompletethework.A.other

B.others

C.more

D.another参考答案：D14.35．Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce．

A．tosee;going

B．tosee;go

C．see;togo

D．see;go参考答案：B略13.—Youlookupset.What’sthematter？—Mycar_______againyesterday.A.brokeover

B.brokeup

C.brokeoff

D.brokedown参考答案：D略16.Whiledesigningaplaceofrecreation,anarchitectistoconsidereasyentrancesorexits,parkinglotandtoilets,etc,

hisdesignshouldtakeintoaccountthecomfortofallcitizens.

A.inotherwords

B.inneed

C.inplace

D.inall参考答案：A17.BythetimeIgothomeyesterday,myhusband_______cookingthedinner.A.hadfinished

B.finished

C.hasfinished

D.finishes参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。AmericanEnglishhasitsownidioms.Let'ssayyoubuysomethinginashop.And61

youpayforit,yousay:Thiscost62

anarmandaleg!Whatdoyoureallymeanby63

(say)so?Doyouhavetogivethemyourarmandyourleg?Ihopenot.Let'slistentoanAmericanEnglishconversation

64

(see)ifwecanfindoutwhatthismeans.A:Didyoubuythatnewcomputer?B:Yeah,Idid.ButI

65

haveboughtit.A:Whydoyousayso?Isthereanythingwrongwithit?B:Notexactly,but,asamatteroffact,itcostthewaymorethanI66

(expect)ittobe.A:How

67

didyoupayforit?B:Letmejusttellyouitcostanarmandaleg!WhenyousayinAmericanEnglishthatsomethingcostsanarmandaleg,itactuallymeansthat68

priceisvery,veryhigh,much69(high)thanwecanaccept.Ifyouusethis70

intheUnitedStates,everyonetherewillunderstandyou.Butthisisaninformalphrase,sodon'tuseitinaformalbusinesssetting.参考答案：61.when/after

62.me

63.saying

64.tosee

65.shouldn’t/oughtn’tto

66.expected/hadexpected

67.much

68.the

69.higher

70.phrase/idiom/expression三、阅读理解19.AstudyledbychildpsychologistDrRichardWoolfsonsuggeststhatchildrenagedbetween7and14experiencedtwicethecognitiveprocessingspeed(认知处理速度)andperformedbetterintestingafterwatching20minutesofa3Dfilm.Thisisdespitesuggestionsthatattentionspansinchildrenhaveshortenedinthelastdecadeduetounlimitedtoaccesstoentertainment,includingon-demandTV,gamingandsocialmedia.A2015studyclaimedthatwatching3Dcontenthadasimilareffecttobrain-trainingexercises.ConsumerpsychologistMrFagansaidthattheincreasedstimulationfoundinwatchingsomethingin3D"exercised"thebrainandimprovedperformanceintheshortterm."3Dfilmscanplaytheroleof'brain-training'gamesandhelptomakechildren'smarter'intheshortterm,"hesaid."Theshorteningofresponsetimesafterwatching3Dwasalmostthreetimesasbigasthatgainedfromwatching2D;inotherwords,3Dhelpschildrenprocessaspectsoftheirenvironmentmorequickly.Thisislikelytobebecause3Disamentallystimulatingexperiencewhich'getsthebrain'sjuicesflowing'."Theexperimentsawchildrengivenarangeofcognitivetestsbeforewatching20minutesofamovieineither2Dor3Dandbeingtestedagain.Theresultsshowedthosewhosawthe3Dcontentreactedfasterandperformedbetterinthesecondroundoftesting.Mentalengagementalsoroseby13%among3Dwatchers.ChildpsychologistDrWoolfsonaddedthat"supportiveparenting"andregularlylisteningtoclassicalmusiccanalsoaidachild'smemory."Childrennowexpecttoflit(转换)fromactivitytoactivityinamatterofseconds,leavingthemstrugglingwhentheyneedtoconcentrateforlonger,forinstance,duringaclassroomlearningexperience."hesaid.13.AccordingtoMr.Fagan,whycan3Dmovieshelptomakechildrensmarter’?A.Theircontentisbetterthanthatof2DB.Theyhaveasimilareffecttobrain-trainingexercise.C.Theycanhelpchildrenreactfasterandperformbetter.D.Theycanprocessaspectsoftheenvironmentquickly.14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Allchildrenperformedbetterafterwatchinga3DfilmB.Thechildrenexperimentedonweretestedatleasttwice.C.DrWoolfsonsaidchildrennowhavetroubleconcentratingforlong.D.Unlimitedaccesstoentertainmenthasshortenedattentionspansinchildren.15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howwatching3Dmoviesexercisesthebrai