四川省内江市严陵中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析

四川省内江市严陵中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.It’s

whathisroleinthecompanywillbe,andheisabitanxiousaboutitatthemoment.

A.certain

B.uncertain

C.sure

D.unsure参考答案：B2.Children______todifficultsituationsarebetterathandlingthose_____tasks.A.exposing;challenging B.exposed;challengedC.exposed;challenging D.exposing;challenged参考答案：C略3.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught_____andletheroff.A.tohavestolen

B.tobestealing

C.tosteal

D.stealing参考答案：D4.Noone______bemoregenerous;hehasaheartofgold.

A.dare

B.must

C.could

D.need参考答案：C22.TheSouthernStateswantedto______fromtheUnion,sotheAmericanCivilWar______.A.getawaywith;brokeup

B.getawayfrom;brokeup

C.breakawayfrom;brokeout

D.breakawayfrom;wasbrokenout参考答案：C略6.Astheoldempireswerebrokenupandnewstateswereformed,newofficialtonguesbeganto_____atanincreasingrate.A.bringup

B.buildup

C.springup

D.strikeup参考答案：C7.Butformyteacher’shelpwhenIwasintheseniorhighschool,I____inFudanUniversitynow.A.wouldnothavestudiedB.hadn’tstudiedC.wouldnotbestudyingD.wasnotstudying参考答案：C8._____thebadthingshehasdone,westillbelieveinhisessentialgoodness.

A.Insteadof

B.Becauseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Inplaceof参考答案：C9.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose_______liveswereaffected.A.who

B.that C.whose

D.which参考答案：C试题分析：句意：这本书通过生活被地震影响的人的眼睛讲述了地震的故事。这句话用了定语从句，先行词是those，定语从句中缺少定语，用whose引导定语从句，所以选C。考点：考查定语从句【答案】【解析】10.Hisadvicethat____tonextweekasaresultoglackingoftoolsisacceptable.A.theworkbepostponedB.theworkwouldbepostponedC.theworkshouldpostponeD.theworkcanbepostponed参考答案：A11.Sodifficult______ittoliveinanEnglish-speakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglishwell.A.Ihavefelt

B.haveIfeltC.Ididfeel

D.didIfeel参考答案：D12.Ifyouhadtoldmeinadvance,I___himattheairport.

A.wouldmeet

B.wouldhadmeet

C.wouldhavemet

D.wouldhavemeet参考答案：C13.Hiscardeserved________aftertheaccident.WhichofthefollowingisFalse?A．repaired

B．repairingC．repairs

D．toberepaired参考答案：A14.—Kate,haveyoufinishedreadingHarryPotter?—No.I_________myfatheronthefarmalldayyesterday.A.washelping B.wouldhelp C.hadhelped D.havebeenhelping参考答案：A15.MyfriendTomis____________variousresearchprojects.A.engagedwithB.busyinC.occupiedwith

D.absorbedto参考答案：C16.Withalotofdifficultproblems______,theyoungsecretaryfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.A.settled B.tobesettled

C.beingsettled

D.tosettle参考答案：D【知识拓展】动词不定式做定语的知识.1、动词不定式做定语,肯定是后置的；2、动词不定式做定语,该动词与被修饰的词之间,主要有几种关系：（1）主谓关系：Wemustfindapersontohelpus.(tohelp的形式主语是aperson）

（2）动宾关系：Hehasalotofbookstoread.(toread的形式宾语是books）（3）动状关系：Pleasegivemeapentowritewith.(pen是towrite的状语,此处往往需加介词）（4）无主谓、动宾、动状关系的：There‘snoneedtosendforadoctor.17.Weoftenlaughatjokes,butseldomabouthowtheywork.

A.wethink B.thinkweC.wedothink D.dowethink参考答案：D提示:句意为:“我们会对一些玩笑大笑不止,但是却很少去考虑它们是如何起到这个作用的。”seldom位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,故选D项。

二、新的题型18.EasyWaystoExpandYourVocabularyWhyexpandyourknowledgeanduseofwords?___16___,peoplewillunderstandyoumoreeasily,andyouwillincreasetheconceptthatyouareanintelligentperson.Besides,learningnewwordsisafunactivity.Read,read,andread.Themoreyouread—notonlynovelsandliteraryworks,butalsomagazinesandnewspapers—themorewordsyou’llbeexposedto.___17___,attempttoderivemeaningfromthecontextofthewordsaswellasfromlookingupthedefinitioninadictionary.Keepadictionaryhandy.___18___.Whenyouuncoveranewword,lookitupinthedictionarytogetbothitspronunciationanditsmeaning.Next,gotothedictionaryandfindsimilarwordsandphrases—andtheiropposites—andlearntheslightdifferencesamongthewords.___19___.Simplytalkingwithotherpeoplecanhelpyoulearnnewwords.Onceyouhearanewword,remembertotakeitdownsothatyoucanstudyitlater—andthenslowlyaddthenewwordtoyourvocabulary.Learnawordaday.Usingacalendarorwebsite—ordevelopingyourownlistofwordstolearn—isagreattechniquemanypeopleusetolearnnewwords.___20___.A.GetinvolvedinconversationsB.AsyoureadanduncovernewwordsC.ByusingthetipsoutlinedinthisarticleD.UsewhateverversionsyoupreferE.Becauseyou’llbeabletocommunicate(speakandwrite)moreclearlyandpreciselyF.Plus,keepingajournalofallyournewwordscanprovidemotivationforlearningevenmorewordsG.Thisapproachmaybetoorigid(死板的；僵硬的)forsomepeople,soevenifyoudousethismethod,don'tfeelyoumustlearnanewwordeveryday参考答案：16.E

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.G本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍扩大词汇量的简单方法。【16题详解】上文提示“为什么要扩大你的知识和词汇的使用?”这里是why引导的特殊疑问句，所以E项Becauseyou’llbeabletocommunicate(speakandwrite)moreclearlyandprecisely（因为这样你就能更清晰、更准确地交流(说和写)）切题。故选E。【17题详解】根据句子结构___2___,attempttoderivemeaningfromthecontextofthewordsaswellasfromlookingupthedefinitioninadictionary.可知此处应该是一个状语从句，所以B项Asyoureadanduncovernewwords（当你阅读和发现新单词的时候）切题。故选B。【18题详解】上句提示“手边要有一本字典。”承接上句，D项Usewhateverversionsyouprefer（使用您喜欢的任何版本）切题。故选D。【19题详解】此句位于段落首句，相当于小标题，应该用短小精悍的祈使句，在A/D中选，且D项已被选走，再根据下文提示“简单地和别人交谈可以帮助你学习新单词。”可知，A项Getinvolvedinconversations（参与谈话）切题。故选A。【20题详解】上文提示“使用日历或网站——或者开发自己的单词列表来学习——是许多人学习新单词时使用的一种很棒的技巧。”承接上文，G项Thisapproachmaybetoorigid(死板的；僵硬的)forsomepeople,soevenifyoudousethismethod,don'tfeelyoumustlearnanewwordeveryday（这种方法对有些人来说可能太死板了，所以即使你使用这种方法，也不要觉得你必须每天学习一个新单词）切题。该项中的this指代上句内容。故选G。三、阅读理解19.请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空1个单词。（每空1分，共10分）Whenitcomestotheworldofcomputers,greencomputingisbecomingoneofthemostpopulartrends.But,whatisexactlyisgreencomputing?Theterm“greencomputing”isonethatisbeingusedinmanydifferentmarketsandareasallovertheworldintoday’sglobaltechnology.Yet,manycomputerusersouttherearen’tsurewhatitmeans.Greencomputingisactuallyprettyeasytoexplainandtodo—itisbasicallylearningtousecomputerresourcesmoreefficiently(有效地)tohelptheenvironmentaswellasmakingenergysavings.Themaingoalofagreencomputingprogramistoreducetheuseofenergyandmaterialsthatharmtheenvironment.Greencomputinghelpstopromotetheuseofbiodegradable(生物所能分解的)productsandrecyclecomputerpartswheneverpossible.Greencomputingstartedasearlyas1992,whentheEPAcreatedEnergyStar,whichisavoluntarylabelingprogramthatpromotesenergyefficientcomputingequipmentandtechnologies.Itwasbecauseofthisprogramthatmanycomputermanufacturerslaunchedsleepmodeandmillionsofcomputerusersaroundtheworldbegantoadoptthispolicytohelpsaveenergywhentheywerenotusingtheircomputers.Theterm“greencomputing”begantobeusedaroundthesametimeaswell,andbegantobecomeagoalthatmorecompaniesstrivetomeetovertheyears.Thereareseveralgovernmentagenciesthathavecontinuedtohelpstriveforbetterstandardsforcomputersandcompaniestohelppromotegreenpromoting.EnergyStarwasactuallyrevisedin

Octoberof2006tomaketherequirementsstricterforcomputers，andalsoimplementedaranking

systemforproducts.Becauseofthesenewrequirements,thereareover20statesthathavenowestablishedaspecialrecyclingprogramforoldcomputersandelectronicstohelpwithgreencomputing.

Manyoftoday”sITsystemsarebeginningtorelyonbothpeopleandhardwaretohelppushtheircomputersystemstowardamoregreencomputingsystemtohelpboththecompanyandothers．Thisisahardbalancetoachieve,asithastosatisfyusers,management,andregulatorycompliance(顺从).Eventhedisposalofcomputerwasteisallmanagedsothateveryoneinthecircleishappywiththeoutcome.Manycompaniesarelearningthebestwaysthattheycallgogreenerwhenitcomestotheircomputingandalsohelptheirbusinessintheprocess.Whilemanyhomecomputerusersmaynotbequiteasfamiliarwithgreencomputingaslargefirms,thistermisstartingtobecomemoremainstreamallaroundtheworldandtherequirementsfornew,bettercomputerstohelpboththecompaniesandtheendusersoftheequipment,aswellasourenvironment,arebecomingmoreandmoreurgent.Greencomputing(1)_________Learningtomake(2)_________useofcomputerresourcessoastosaveenergyandprotecttheenvironment．Maingoal

To