2022年广东省肇庆市播植中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022年广东省肇庆市播植中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Idotakemyworkandmygrades________forme,notforanyoneelse.A.seriously

B.graciously

C.politely

D.confidently参考答案：A2.—Wouldyouliketohaveawalk?

—No,I’dlike________.

A.tonot B.

notwalk

C.towalk

D.notto参考答案：D3._______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasitmightsound B.StrangealthoughitmightsoundC.Asitmightsoundstrange D.Asstrangeitmightsound参考答案：A试题分析：考查as作连词引导让步状语从句。含义是"虽然，尽管"，as所表示的语气较强，引导的让步状语从句用倒装语序；Strangeasitmightsound.形容词Strange放在句首，倒装。

句意：“尽管这听起来不可思议，但是他的想法在会上被所有人接受了。考点：考查as作连词引导让步状语从句。【解析】4.Mrwhite,whocomesfrom______Europeancountry，hasformed________habitofattending

churchonSundays.

A.an;×;the

B.an;the;×

C.a;the;×

D.a;a;a参考答案：C5.

Likesomeofmyclassmates,Icannotliveuptomyteachers’expectations;_______Iletthemdown.

A.inotherwords

B.afterall

C.what’smore

D.moreorless参考答案：A6.Adrivershould

__theroadwhen

.A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving参考答案：D7.13.Inourclassthereare46students,______halfwearglasses.A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD.ofthem参考答案：C略8.It’shightimethatwe

againstspreadingfalseinformationontheInternet.A.willfight B.fought C.wouldfight D.fight参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：是我们反对在互联网上传播虚假信息的时候了。考查句式：Itishightimethat后面的从句谓语动词要用过去式或用should加动词原形，但should不可省略。fightagainst对抗；反对；与……作斗争，fight的过去式是fought。故选B。9.Wewatchthe____finalgameofthetennismatch.A.breath-taking

B.breath-taken

C.taken-breath

D.taking-breath参考答案：a略10.---HowiseverythinggoingonwithyouinEurope?---Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIhoped_____.A.though

B.instead

C.either

D.too参考答案：A11.—Areyou________tohelpme?Ihaveaproblemtosolve,butIcan'tdealwithitmyself.—Ofcourse.A.will

B.willingC.willingly

D.willingness参考答案：Bbewillingtodosth.“乐于做某事”。12.Standoverthere___you’llbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.A.but

B.till

C.and

D.or参考答案：C13.–Howdoesasimplemeallikethiscostsomuch?--Wehave____inyourbillthecostoftheteapotyoubrokejust.A.added

B.included

C.obtained

D.charged参考答案：B略14.—Whatyou’vesaidsounds___,butcanwereallysolvetheprobleminthatway?—Itisworthatry.A.absurd

B.awful

C.reasonable

D.passive参考答案：C15.Thesalesofthiskindofbaghaveincreased_____onlinerecentlybecausethefirstladyofChinaPengLiyuanownsoneofthesamestyle.A.eventually

B.sharply

C.approximately

D.narrowly参考答案：B16.

inmusic,accordingtotheanalysisofsometrafficcases,isthemaincauseofmanytrafficaccidents.A.Drivers’beingabsorbed B.Drivers’absorbedC.Drivers’absorbing D.Driversbeingabsorbing参考答案：A17.They________inspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions,astheirparentswereexpecting.A.carriedout

B.carriedoff

C.carriedon

D.carriedforward参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Whenscholarsofinternationalrelationspredictthatthe21stcenturywillbea“Chinesecentury”,theyarefullofreasons.___51___Americaremainstheonlysuperpower,Chinaisresponsibleforanimportantshareofglobalchange.Since___52___startofthefinancialcrisisin2008,forexample,Chinahasaccounted___53___45%ofthegaininworldGDP.In1990about750millionChinesepeoplelivedinextremepoverty;todayfewerthan10milliondo.ItsGDPperperson,intermsofpurchasing-power,___54___(rise)tentimessince1990.China’samazing___55___(perform)hasgreatlyaffectedtheworld’seconomicoutput.TheEconomisthasworkedoutageographiccenteroftheglobaleconomyby___56___(take)anaverageofeachcountry’slatitudeandlongitude(经纬度),___57___(measure)byitsGDP.AttheheightofAmerica’scontrol,thispoint___58___(previous)satinthenorthAtlantic.ButChinahaspulleditsofareast___59___theglobalcenterofeconomicgravity___60___(be)nowinSiberia.参考答案：51.Although/While/Though

52.the

53.for

54.hasrisen

55.performance

56.taking

57.measured

58.previously

59.that

60.is【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国对世界经济的影响。【51题详解】考查连词。句意：虽然美国仍然是唯一的超级大国。但中国在全球变化中负有重要责任。根据句意可知此处表示“虽然、尽管”，故填Although/While/Though。【52题详解】考查冠词。句意：例如，自2008年金融危机爆发以来，中国占全球GDP增长的45%。此处特指2008年金融危机的爆发（开始），故填the。【53题详解】考查固定短语。句意参考上题解析，accountfor表示“（比例）占”，故填for。【54题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：按购买实力计算，中国人均GDP自1990年增长了10倍。主语是GDPperperson，谓语动词用第三人称单数，“since1990”表明用现在完成时，故填hasrisen。【55题详解】考查名词。句意：中国惊人的表现极大地影响了世界经济的产值。此处用名词作主语，故填performance。【56题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：《经济学人》用每个国家的经纬度平均值计算出了全球经济的地理中心，这是通过GDP来衡量的。介词by后用动名词作宾语，故填taking。【57题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意参考上题解析，anaverageofeachcountry’slatitudeandlongitude与measure之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作状语，故填measured。【58题详解】考查副词。句意：在美国的高度控制下，这个点以前位于北大西洋。修饰动词或句子用副词，故填previously。【59题详解】考查状语从句。句意：但是中国将其拉得如此之远以至于全球经济中心现在在西伯利亚。根据句意可知此处用so…that引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于”，故填that。【60题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意参考上题解析，主语是theglobalcenterofeconomicgravity，谓语用第三人称单数，“now”表明用一般现在时，故填is。【点睛】注意sothat与so…that只差了一个省略号，差别却很大，二者的区别在于：sothat引导目的状语从句，意为“以便、为了”，相当于inorderto，常放于句中，如，Shestudieshardsothatshecangetagoodgradeinthefinalexam.她努力学习是为了在期末考试中取得一个好成绩；so…that引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于”，so是副词，常用来修饰形容词或副词，如，IamsotiredthatIwanttosleeprightnow.我是如此的累以至于我想马上睡觉。三、阅读理解19.ManyChinesestudentswhohavelearntEnglishformorethantenyearsarestillunabletospeakEnglishverywellwhentheymeetaforeigner.Theyseemtohavemasteredthebasiclanguagestructure,butaconversationinEnglishwillmakethemfeeluneasy.Theyareafraidthatotherpeoplemightfindouttheirmistakes.It’suncommonthatmanystudentswhoarebadspeakersofEnglishcanwriteEnglishperfectly.ThisprovesthattheyareunabletoorganizetheirideasinEnglish.Thecenteroftheproblemisthattheylackpracticeandconfidence(自信).Whyshouldyoubeafraid?Doyoufearthoseforeignerswithwhomyouarespeaking?Don’tbeshy,theywillnotlaughatyoujustforalittlemistakeyoumake.Thebestwaytogetridoftroubleistolearntospeakbyspeakingmore.Iamsurethatconstantpracticewillhelpyousucceed.25.What’sthebesttopicforthepassage?A.Howtospeaktoforeigners

B.HowtostudyEnglishwellC.HowtoorganizetheideainEnglish

D.PractisespeakingEnglish