2022-2023学年陕西省汉中市高寨子中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年陕西省汉中市高寨子中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

byastrongearthquake,thevisitorswerecutofffromtheoutside,

waterandfoodshortage.A.Hit;facing

B.Havingbeenhit;facedC.Havinghit;facing

D.Hit;faced参考答案：A2.Hardlycouldhe____thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.A.getthrough

B.getoff

C.getinto

D.getdown参考答案：A略3.Idon’tthinkheisuptothetask．

，heisnotconfident．

A．Tobesure

B．Tobehonest

C．Tobeworse

D．Tobecertain参考答案：B略4.Sheistoofat,butshecan’t________sweet.A.remove

B.resist

C.reject

D.object参考答案：B略5.Sheopenedtheboxandemptiedits______ontothefloor.

A.contents B.continents C.comments D.convenience参考答案：A6.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst________.A.intention

B.attempt

C.purpose

D.desire参考答案：B7.Lilyclosedhereyesand

tobedeadwhenthebearapproachedher.A.agreed B.pretended C.hesitated D.imitated参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当熊走近她时，莉莉闭上眼睛假装死了。A.agreed同意；B.pretended假装；C.hesitated犹豫不决；D.imitated仿效。根据句意可知，此处是pretendtodosth.“假装做某事”。故选B。8.Thewell-knownwriter,whowontheNoblePrizeofLiteraturelastyear,haswrittenalotofnovels,________regardedasmasterpieces.A.dozensofthem B.dozensofwhich C.adozenofwhich D.adozenofwhom参考答案：A9.Icouldhavetoldthewholestorytoyouifyouhadn’t______sooften.A.brokenout

B.brokenin

C.brokenaway

D.brokeninto参考答案：B10.

Americanpeoplearewonderingwhetherthenewly-electedpresidentandhisadministrationwillkeepthenationsafeanddefendit________anyterroristattackinthefuture.

A.to

B.on

C.with

D.against参考答案：D11.Scientists____thousandsofchemicalsbeforetheydecidedontherightoneintheend.A.triedout

B.foundout

C.workedout

D.turnedout参考答案：A略12._______therightdecision_______ourfutureisprobablythemostimportantthingwewilleverdoinourlife.A.Making,concerned B.Make,concerningC.Tomake,concerned D.Making,concerning参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：就未来而言，做正确的决定可能是我们一生中做的最重要的事。分析句子可知，句子的谓语是is，第一处空白应该是maketherightdecision（做决定）充当主语，所以要用动名词形式；第二空应是concerning做介词，意为“关于；就......而言”。故选D。【点睛】动名词作主语，在动词的基础上加ing，使该动词或动词短语有名词的各种特征，可作名词灵活使用。此题考的是动名词做主语。还会出现动名词做主语时，用it作先行主语，多见于某些形容词及名词之后。例如：Itisnousetellinghimnottoworry．常见的能用于这种结构的形容词还有：better，wonderful，enjoyable，interesting，foolish，difficult，useless，senseless，worthwhile，等。注意：important，essential，necessary等形容词不能用于上述结构。13.Thenewbridge,when______,willgreatlybenefitthedevelopmentofthisarea.

A.completes

B.completing

C.completed

D.beingcompleted参考答案：C14.Itwasinthevillage

heoncelived

hegothisjunioreducation.A.that;where

B.wherethat

C.which;where

D.where;which参考答案：B略15.Iwasn’tsurprisedbythenews,forI_____forsometimethatoneofmyclassmateswasgoingabroad.

A.hadknown

B.knew

C.haveknown

D.know参考答案：A16.––TheQingMingfestivaliscoming.Shallwegosomewheretohaveatrip?––＿＿.Wedon’tknowwhattheweatherwillbelikethen.A.Itjustdepends

B.It’suptoyouC.Let’sgetgoing

D.That’sallright参考答案：A略17.Thepopulationofourcountry

verylargeandalargenumberofpeople

farmers.

A.is,are

B.is,is

C.are,is

D.are,are参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.Aslesspeoplechoosetomakesugarpaintings,thetraditionalChinesefolkcraftmighthavebecomea71.

(distance)memoryinsomeways.Howevera38-yearoldcraftsman,LiJiangZhongiscommittedto72.

(keep)theartofsugarpaintingalive.Liworkasaminerformorethantenyears.After73.

minecloseddown,Liturned74.____housingdecoration,untilhe75.

(force)togiveup,duetoafingerinjury.Earlierthisyear,hediscoveredsugarpainting,somethinghereallyhadaninterestin.Sincetherewasnosugarpaintingcraftsmaninhisvillage,hestudiedby76.___

(he)throughlargequantitiesofvideosandinformationontheinternet.Lilovedpaintingwhenhewasyoung,andhefounditeasytolearntheskillinsugarpainting.Hesoonmasteredtheskillandcouldmakea77.

(vary)ofsugarpaintings.Asugarpaintingismadewith78.___(melt)

brownorwhitesugar.

Craftsman79.

(normal)

paint

animals

andflowersonastoneboardwiththesyrup.Whenthesugarcoolsdown,

80.__

appearsisapieceofsugarart.参考答案：71.distant 72.keeping 73.the 74.to 75.wasforced76.himself 77.variety 78.melted 79.normally 80.what三、阅读理解19.ClassifiedAds（广告）

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