湖北省咸宁市蒲圻官塘驿镇黄沙中学2022年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

湖北省咸宁市蒲圻官塘驿镇黄沙中学2022年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.----Didyoutakeenoughmoneywithyou?----No,Ineeded______IthoughtIwould.A.notsomuchas

B.asmuchas

C.muchmorethan

D.muchlessthan参考答案：C2.Thiswasthecall

announcedtherewasabouttobeawhalehunt.

A．it

B．that

C．this

D．one参考答案：B3.Inthepastfewyears，hehascollectedalotofancientcoins，________datebacktotheMingandQingDynasties.A．mostofthem

B．mostofthat

C．mostofwhich

D．mostofthose参考答案：C4.Hishardworkpaid______whenhegottheresult.A.back

B.over

C.off

D.for参考答案：C5.—Haveyoufedthedog？

—No,but___________．

A．Iam

B.I’mcoming

C．I’mjustgoingto

D．I’mjustgoing参考答案：C6.MrsWhitefoundherhusband_____bylettersandpapersand_____veryworried.A.surrounded,looking

B.surrounded,lookedC.surrounding,looked

D.surrounding,looking参考答案：A【详解】考查分词。句意：怀特太太发现她的丈夫周围都是信件和文件，看上去很担心。分析句子可知，herhusband与surround逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词surrounded。与look逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词looking。故A选项正确。7.Ratherthan________thecrowdedbus,Iprefer_________toschool.A.totake;towalk

B.take;towalk

C.totake;walking

D.take;walk

参考答案：B略8.Mikeoftenmakesascheduletogethimself____ofwhatsheistodointheday.

A.remind

B.toremind

C.reminded

D.reminding参考答案：C9.Youcan’tseethingsclearlythroughatelescopeunlessitis_____correctlytoyoursight.A.adjusted

B.examined

C.checked

D.tested参考答案：A10.Afterwearrived,watchingafamilyofchimpswakeup___________ourfirstactivity.A.is

B.was

C.are

D.were参考答案：B11.____applefellfromthetreeandhithimon______head.A.An;the

B.The;theC.An;不填

D.The;不填参考答案：A试题分析：考查冠词。apple元音开头故用an;hitsb.onthehead固定搭配，所以选A12.

ChinaisplanningformorespaceworkafterthesuccessfullaunchofShenZhouVIII

Spaceship,including________buildingof________spacestationaround2020.A.a;不填

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：C13.Itwasnotuntildark

hefound

hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A.when；that

B.that；what

C.that；that

D.when；what参考答案：A14.Thehealthexpertsrecommendthataperson

abalanceddiettokeepfit.

A．has

B．musthave

C．have

D．needhave参考答案：C略15.Thegirlisanexcellentstudentbutnotonceintheseyears________caughtbeinglate.A.hasshegot

B.shehasbeen

C.wasshe

D.shegot

参考答案：A16.Ifyouwanttobuyacomputer,Lenovoisagoodbrand,___Iwillnothesitatetorecommend. A.that B.one C.it

D.what参考答案：B17.LeedsUniversityconcludedthatpeople_____betweenbadlanguageusedinprogrammesforadults,andthosemeantforchildren.

A.madeadescription B.hadthedistinction C.madeadistinction D.madecontributions参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.LiveEveryDayLikeIt’sAHolidayWefeelgreatonholidaybecauseweletgoofeverydaystressesandstrains.____36____Sowhetherornotyou’regoingawaythissummer,there’splentyyoucandotomakesureyoubenefitfromthatholidayfeeling.SleeplikeaholidaymakerSleeplikeababywhenyou’reonyourholidaysbutstayawakewhenyou’reinyourusualroutine?____37____Toresetyoursleeppattern,avoidbringingproblemstobed.Thatincludesyourphone,TVorlaptop.Makesuretheroomisdarkandcool.Aimforatleastsevenhours’—justasyouwouldonholiday.Getmoving____38____Giventhatexerciseischeap,healthyandreducesstress,itmakessensetobuilditintoyourday.Awalkwillreleasehappyhormones,andeasesanxietyandmilddepression.____39____Partofthejoyofgoingawayislingeringoverdeliciousfoodwithfamilies.Takeuptheholidayhabitofsittingdownasafamilyforatleastonemealaday.Familieswhoeattogetherexperiencelessanxiety,lessdepressionandlessobesity,researchhasfound.BeatouristinyourowncityPartofthethrillofaholidayisthenoveltyofdiscoveringanewplaceanddoingnewthings.____40____Atweekends,checkoutanewmusicvenue,visitadifferentmuseumorhaveadrinkinthatinteresting-lookingpubyou’realwayswalkingpast.Itwillgetyououtofroutineandmakeyoufeelalive.Abitlikeaholiday,really.A.Makeyourmealsacelebration.B.Carveoutsomededicatedquiettime.C.Ifso,youmightneedtoexamineyoursleephabits.D.Justmakesureyouscheduleitintoyourdayorweek.E.Butit’salsoeasytobeaholidaymakerintheplaceyoulive.F.Researchhasevenshownthatvacationshelphealthandwell-being.G.Whenyou’retravelling,youwalkaroundnewcitieswithoutasecondthought.参考答案：36.F

37.C

38.G

39.A

40.E【分析】本文就几个方面给读者提出了几条建议来建议人们为自己营造假期氛围，享受生活。【36题详解】由本段标题和第一句可知，由于摆脱了每天压力和紧张，假期给我们的感觉很好。研究甚至表明，假期有助于健康和幸福。该句与上一句构成递进关系，故选项F符合语境。【37题详解】本段第一句为设问句，“当你在度假的时候睡得像个婴儿一样，但当你在你的日常生活中保持清醒？”因此该空作为答语，如果是这样，你可能需要检查你的睡眠习惯。故选C。【38题详解】根据本段的标题和本段其他几句可知散步有很多好处，作者建议人们多运动。又根据下一句提及的“thatexercise”，可知与选项G中“walkaround…cities”有呼应关系，故选G。【39题详解】本句为标题句。根据本段段意可知，为了减少焦虑、抑郁和肥胖，要养成和家人一起坐下来，每天至少吃一顿饭的假日习惯。故“让吃饭成为一种庆祝”符合题意，故选A。【40题详解】根据本段标题句：在自己的城市做一名游客。由上下文逻辑可知，本句与上一句构成转折关系，进入正题，选项E中tobeaholidaymakerintheplaceyoulive与主题呼应，故选E。【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇和逻辑呼应关系来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的名词、动词、形容词和副词等，然后在选项中查找与它们相对应的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。其次是一些专有名词，比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等。在本文中，第1小题中的“even”与前一句为递进关系，第2小题中的“Ifso”与前一句设问，第3小题中的“walkaround…cities”与下一句的“thatexercise”，第5小题中的but与前一句Partoftoethrillofaholidayisthenoveltyofdiscoveringanewplaceanddoingnewthings.的转折，另外“tobeaholidaymakerintheplaceyoulive”与本段标题Beatouristinyourowncity，均有呼应关系。三、阅读理解19.EachspringbringsanewwildflowerbloominginthefieldsalongthehighwayItraveldailytowork.

Thereisoneparticularblueflowerthathasalwayscaughtmyeye.I'venoticedthatitbloomsonlyinthemorninghours.Theafternoonsunistoowarmforit.Everydayeachyearforabouttwoweeks,Iseethosebeautifulflowers.

Thisspring,Istartedawildflowergardeninmyyard.Icanlookoutofthekitchenwindowwhiledoingthedishesandseetheflowers.I'veoftenthoughtthatthoselovelyblueflowersfromthefieldswouldlookgreatinthatbedalongsideotherwildflowers.EverydayIdrovepasttheflowers,thinking,"I'llstoponmywayhomeanddigthem.""Gee,Idon'twanttogetmygoodclothesdirty…"Whateverthereason,Ineverstoppedtodigthem.Myhusbandevengavemeatooloneyearforthatexpressedpurpose.Onedayonmywayhomefromwork,Iwassaddenedtoseethatthehighwaydepartmenthadclearedupthefieldsandtheprettyblueflowersweregone.Ithoughttomyself,"Waytogo,youwaitedtoolong.Youshouldhavedoneitwhenyoufirstsawthembloomingthisspring."Aweekagowewereshockedandsaddenedtolearnthatmyoldestsister-in-lawhasacancer.Sheis20yearsolderthanmyhusbandandunfortunately,becauseofageanddistance,wehaven'tbeenascloseasweallwouldhaveliked.

Icouldn'thelpbutseetheconnectionbetweentheprettyblueflowersandtherelationshipbetweenmyhusband'ssisterandus.IdobelievethatGodhasgivenussometimelefttoplantsomewonderfulmemoriesthatwillbloomeveryyearforus.

Andyes,ifIseetheblueflowersagain,I'msureI'llstopandtransplantthemtomywildflowergarden.46.Howlongmight