山西省朔州市应县第六中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析

山西省朔州市应县第六中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Agoodideasuddenly______tomethatwewouldgoonholidayinBeijingforachange.A.happened

B.struck

C.hit

D.occurred参考答案：D2.—Thewarisverylikelytobreakoutinthenearfuture.

—I__________,ifthesituationgoesasitis.

A.hopeso

B.hopenot

C.amafraidnot

D.amafraidso参考答案：D略3.Is_____surprisinghowquicklychildrengetusedtoanewenvironment?A.it

B.that

C.this

D.they参考答案：A4.----Hi,LiPing,whyareyousohappy?

----______________IsawYuDanintheQuanzhouHoteltoday.A.Guesswhat!

B.Isupposeso.C.Metoo.

D.Howawful!参考答案：A5.Heinsistedthathe_____nothingwrongandstronglydesiredhe______free.

A.did;set

B.haddone;shouldbeset

C.shoulddo;beset

D.haddone;mustbeset参考答案：B6.--Shemightcomplainaboutyoutoyourmanager.--

?IknowIamintheright.A.Sowhat

B.WhynotC.What’sup

D.Whatfor参考答案：A【详解】句意：——她可能向你的经理抱怨你呢。——那有什么了不起的，我认为我是对的。Sowhat那有什么了不起的；Whynot为什么不呢；What’sup忙什么呢；Whatfor为什么。故选A。7.Myneighbour’ssonwas________ofbeingasoldierthoughhewassoweakandthin.A.worried B.anxiousC.ambitious D.eager参考答案：C【详解】考查词的辨析。句意：我邻居的儿子很想当一名士兵，尽管他又弱又瘦。A.worried担心的，担忧的；B.anxious焦虑的，担心的；C.ambitious

有野心的，有雄心的；D.eager热切的，渴望的。beambitiousof…为固定搭配，意为“对…有野心的，渴望……”分析句子的语境可知，本题选C。8.—WhynotmeetDianatoday?—Iamsorrytotellyouthatshehasbeen________fromourcompany.A.explored

B.employedC.removed

D.interrupted参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词辨析。动词explore探索；employ雇佣，使用；remove去除，清除；interrupt打断，打扰；句意：—为什么今天不去接Diana？—我很遗憾地告诉你她已经被我们公司开除了。本句中的remove表示“开除，解雇”。故C正确。9.Ifyou_______thisuniversity，you’llhavetopayasmuchasfivethousanddollarsayear..A.applyfor

B.appliedto

C.appliedfor

D.applyto参考答案：D10.---Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.---Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone______it.A.willhavestolen

B.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolen

D.musthavestolen参考答案：B11.Insuchafiercecompetition,apersonhastomakeeveryeffortifhe______.A．hassucceeded

B．istosucceedC．wouldsucceed

D．willsucceed参考答案：B12.It’swidelyagreedthatthe_______ofoursportssystem,ratherthanforeigncoaches,willbehelpfultoChinesefootball.A.adaptation

B.appearacne

C.reform

D.promotion参考答案：C13.__________IacceptthatMikeisnotperfect,Idoactuallylikehim.A.While

B.Since

C.Before

D.Unless参考答案：A14.Comeandseemewhenever_________.A.youareconvenient.

B.you’llbeconvenientC.itwillbeconvenienttoyou.

D.itisconvenienttoyou参考答案：D略15.______healthy,witheasyaccesstoaffordablemedicalcare,isstilladreamformanypeople,withmedicineprice______sharply.

A.Keeping;rise

B.Keeping;rising

C.Tokeep;risen

D.Havingkept,torise参考答案：B略16.______seemsthattherehaven’tbeenanydifficultysolvingtheproblem.

A.It

B.He

C.There

D.That参考答案：A略17.Theirwages____byafullthirdinthepasttwoyears.Ahadgonedown

Bwouldgodown

Chavegonedown

Dgoesdown参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.IcanwellrememberthatIwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”beforethewholeclassattheageof9!Youcanimaginehow

71

(terrible)shyIwaswithsomanyeyes

72

(fix)uponme.Ihadno

73

(choose)buttoprepareforit,though.Firstofall,Iwastodraftthespeech,whichwasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodwriter.Butthehardestpart

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(lie)inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory—fortoreadfromthepaperwasnotallowed.Therealmomentbegan

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Istoodontheplatformwithmylegstremblingandmymindblank.Butmylistenerswerewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme.Otherwise,I

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(run)awayfromthem.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback,deliveringmyspeechwithdifficulty.Afterwhatseemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding—Imade

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!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmyconfidencebuildingup,Inowturnout

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(be)agreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourway

79

successisourfear.Overcomeit

80

wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.参考答案：71.terribly

72.fixed 73.choice 74.lay 75.when76.wouldhaverun 77.it 78.tobe 79.to 80.and三、阅读理解19.Therisingcostsofhealthcarehavebecomeaproblemformanycountriesintheworld.Todealwiththisproblem,itisrecommendedthatabigpartofthegovernment’shealthbudgetbeusedforhealtheducationanddiseasepreventioninsteadoftreatment.Actually,manykindsofdiseasesarepreventableinmanywaysandpreventingadiseaseisusuallymuchcheaperthantreatingit.Forexample,peoplecouldavoidcatchingacoldiftheydressedwarmlywhentheweatherstartsgettingcold.Butmanypeoplegetsickbecausetheyfailtodoso,andhavetospendmoneyseeingadoctor.Dailyhabitslikeeatingmorehealthyfoodwouldhavekeptmillionsoffamiliesfrombecomingbankruptifthepatientshadtakenmeasuresforearlyprevention.Forinstance,keepingabalanceddiet,suchasnotconsumingtoomuchanimalfatandinsuringasteadyintakeofvegetablesandfrits,seemstobequiteimportant.Oneveryeffectiveandcostlesswayofpreventionisregularexercise,whichisnecessaryforahealthymindandbody.Regularexercise,suchasrunning,walking,andplayingsportsisagoodwaytomakepeoplefeelbetterandreducestress.Inaddition,healtheducationplaysakeyroleinimprovingpeople’shealth.Bygivingpeoplemoreinformationabouthealth,countriescouldhelppeopleunderstandtheimportanceofdiseasepreventionandwaystoachieveit.Forexample,knowingone’sfamilymedicalhistoryisaneffectivewaytohelpkeephealthy.Informationabouthealthproblemamongcloseswillmakethemawareofwhattheyshoulddotopreventcertaindiseasesthroughlifestylechanges,Whichwillworkbeforeitistoolate.ks5uHowever,stressingdiseasepreventiondoesnotmeanmedicaltreatmentisunimportant.Afterall,preventionandtreatmentarejusttwodifferentmeanstowardthesameeffect.Inconclusion,wecouldsavemoneyonhealthcareandtreatpatientsmoresuccessf