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2022年江苏省徐州市邳州四户中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Insomewesterncountries,thericharebecomingricher,and________.—Well,Ithasbecomea________ofourdailytalk.A.thepoorerthepoorer;focusB.poorpoorer;focalpointC.thepoorpoorer;focusD.poorthepoorer;focalpoint参考答案:答案:C句意:“在一些西方国家,富人变得更富,穷人则更穷。”“唉,这已成了我们日常谈话的焦点。”thepoorpoorer是省略句,省去了arebecoming;focus在此句中表示“焦点”。2._____isclearisthatChinacanmakeadifferenceintheworldtodayandtomorrow.
A.It B.That C.What D.Which参考答案:C3.Somanyyoungmenwantto___writing.A.takein
B.takeup
C.takeover
D.takeoff参考答案:B4.Theinjuredwerelyinginhospital____theshockfromthetrafficaccident.A.tosuffer
B.suffered
C.sufferedfrom
D.sufferingfrom参考答案:D5.Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,_________girlssharefeelings.A.while
B.when
C.as
D.since参考答案:A23.——Wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchen,dear?——
one?
A.Other
B.Every
C.Another
D.More参考答案:C略7.I’dratheryou
thatnow,thanafterwards.A.know
B.toknow
C.knowing
D.knew参考答案:D8._______oftimeandenergyhasbeenspentinmakingtheearthquake-strickenareasapermanentmuseumtoremindpeoplehowdisastrousanaturaldisastercanbe.
A.Largequantities
B.Agreatdeal
C.Agoodmany
D.Aplenty参考答案:B9.Ifeelgreatlyhonored______intotheirsociety.
A.towelcome
B.welcoming
C.tobewelcomed
D.welcomed参考答案:C10.Johnsaidhewouldpay______secondvisittoChina______nextyear.A.the;/
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.a;/参考答案:C11.Johnwasmade______thetruckforaweekasapunishment.A.towash
B.washing
C.wash
D.tobewashing参考答案:A12.Ayoungwomanwasfounddeadinherownapartmentandthepolice______murder.A.charged
B.doubted
C.suspected
D.accused参考答案:C13.Manyyounggirlswerescared_______stayoutsideafter19o’clockbecausetheywerescared_______beingrobbedinthecity.
A.to;to
B.to;of
C.of;to
D.of;of参考答案:B14.Mary’sbrotherpromisedtogotoLondonwithus,butnowheisconsidering__________.A.hedoesn’tgo
B.nottogo
C.notgoing
D.notgo参考答案:C15.______,heistheCEOofabigcompanyinourcity.A.Asheisyoung
B.Asyoungheis
C.Youngasheis
D.Youngasishe参考答案:C16.________Iunderstandwhatyousay,Idon’tagreewithyou.A.When
B.While
C.As
D.If参考答案:B17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?
A.ItwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesdidIrecognizeshewasafamousfilmstar.
B.Wasitinthispalacewherethelastemperordied?
C.Poorashewashewashonest.
D.Hadsheenoughmoney,shewouldbuythebeautifuldress.参考答案:C考查特殊句式的用法。当as引导让步状语从句时,从句中应用倒装结构,将从句中的形容词提至主语之前,故C项正确。A项错在“didIrecognize”,此处不用倒装,应用陈述语序;B项错在“where”,此处应用that,本句是强调句;D项错在“wouldbuy”,应用“wouldhavebought”。二、新的题型18.Aseveryoneknows,itisJingdezheninJiangxiprovince___61___thelocalporcelain(瓷器)ishighlydesirablethatisthecenterofworldporcelain.Lastyear,myschool___62___(hold)atwo-dayresearchactivity,guidedbytheslogan,“Exploringceramic(陶瓷的)culture,travelingthroughancientandmoderntimes”.Theaimwastobuildstudents’___63___(aware)oftraditionalculture.OnourwaytoJingdezhen,ourguideintroducedustothebasicsofporcelainproduction.OurfirststopwastheMuseumofChineseCeramics,whichhas___64___uniqueandexquisitecollectionofporcelainmadefrommaterialssuchasclay(陶土)andstone.Theguidetoldusofthegreatachievementsinceramicsfromancienttimesuntiltoday.Ilistenedcarefullytoeverything.___65___(date)backtoNeolithic(新石器时代)period,claywasused___66___(make)pottery(陶器),whichpeopleusedtocarrywaterandfood.Today,westilluseporcelainbutourpotteryisfarmorebeautifulthantheproductsofthosetimes.Onthesecondday,theteamleadertookustoasmallDIYporcelainfactory.Underthe___67___(guide)oftheteacher,we___68___(give)someclayandthechancetodesignapieceofpottery.Althoughoureffortswerenotasbeautifulasthearticlesinthemuseum,theywereourownwork.Thetwo-dayactivitywasvery___69___(enjoy)andmeaningful.Ilearnedalotaboutporcelainandmadeanitem_____70_____myown.Itmeantalottome.参考答案:61.where
62.held
63.awareness
64.a
65.Dating
66.tomake
67.guidance
68.weregiven
69.enjoyable
70.on这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了去年,作者学校举办了为期两天的研究活动,活动的口号是“探索陶瓷文化,穿越古今”。目的是培养学生的传统文化意识。以及作者参加活动的经过。【61题详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意:众所周知,江西景德镇是世界瓷都的中心,当地的瓷器非常抢手。本句为定语从句修饰先行词Jingdezhen,且先行词在从句中做地点状语,故填where。【62题详解】考查动词时态。句意:去年,我们学校举办了为期两天的研究活动,活动的口号是“探索陶瓷文化,穿越古今”。根据时间状语Lastyear可知应用一般过去时,故填held。【63题详解】考查名词。句意:目的是培养学生的传统文化意识。根据上文students’为名词所有格,故填名词awareness“意识”。【64题详解】考查冠词。句意:我们的第一站是中国陶瓷博物馆,它有一些独特的和精美的瓷器收藏材料,如粘土和石头。collection为可数名词,此处泛指,且collection首字母的发音为辅音音素,所以故填不定冠词a。故填a。【65题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:追溯到新石器时代,粘土被用来制作陶器,人们用来携带水和食物。本句date与逻辑主语为主动关系,故填Dating。【66题详解】考查固定短语。句意同上。短语beusedtodo“被用来做……”,故填tomake。【67题详解】考查名词。句意:在老师的指导下,我们得到了一些粘土和设计陶器的机会。根据上文the可知应填名词guidance“指导”。【68题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意同上。事情发生在过去故用一般过去时,且主语与谓语构成被动关系,主语为we,故填weregiven。【69题详解】考查形容词。句意:为期两天的活动是非常愉快和有意义的。根据上文was可知应填形容词作表语,故填enjoyable。【70题详解】考查固定短语。句意:我学到了很多关于瓷器的知识,并自己制作了一件瓷器。短语onone’sown“独自地”,故填on。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Aprimaryschoolteacherwholeftaclassof25pupilsintearsaftershetoldthemSantaClausdidnotexisthasbeenfired.WhenexcitedyoungstersbecamerowdyastheytalkedaboutSanta,thesupplyteachersaidoutsuddenly,“It'syourparentswholeaveoutpresentsonChristmasDay.”Theclassofseven-year-oldsatBlackshawLanePrimarySchool,Royton,GreaterManchesterburstintotearsandtoldtheirparentswhentheyarrivedhome.Mothersandfathersthencomplainedabouttheincidentandweresentaletterbytheschoolsayingtheteacher,whoonlyworkedattheschoolforonedaylastweek,hasbeendisciplined(惩罚).Theschoolhasnowsaiditwillnothireheragain.Onefathersaid,“MysoncamehomeandsaidthathisteacherhadtoldtheclassthatSantadoesn'texistandit'stheirmumanddadthatputoutpresentsforthem.Obviously,theywerealltalkingaboutChristmasandbeingabitrowdy.Shejustcamestraightoutwithit.”“Mysonwasintearsandsowaseveryoneelseintheclass—especiallyasitwassoclosetoChristmas.Ithoughtitwaswrong.Hewascrazyaboutit.He'sonlysevenyearsoldandit'spartofthemagicofChristmastohim.”“WetoldhimthatshedidnotbelieveinFatherChristmasbecauseofherreligionandhe'sfinenow.”“Thefatherdescribedtheincidentas‘shocking’andbelieveditwasdonewithmaliciousintent(恶意地).Alotofparentswereangryandcomplainedtotheschool.Theteacher,whowassuppliedbyRochdaleandOldhamSupplyAgency,isstilllistedandwillworkwithotherschools,”theagencysaid.However,theheadteacherinAngelaMcCormickrefusedtocommentontheincident.56.Whofelttheangriestabouttheincident?
A.The
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