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河北省邯郸市柴堡中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Everyoneiswelcometojointhefitclub___________age.A.accordingto
B.withregardto
C.regardlessof
D.infavorof参考答案:C【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:欢迎大家加入健身俱乐部,不分年龄大小。A.accordingto根据;B.withregardto关于;C.regardlessof不顾;D.infavorof赞成。故选C。2.Thenewsthatanearthquakewouldhitourtownledtoourgreat________.A.safety
B.concern
C.content
D.excitement参考答案:B3.You’dbettertakeanotherflighttoNewYork,fortheAA505Flight______havebeencancelled.Butyoushouldcalltheairporttomakesure.A.must
B.might
C.would
D.should参考答案:B4.Bothsideshaveaccusedofbreakingthecontractof______.
A
another
B
theother
C
neither
D
each
参考答案:B略5.Thepeoplewhosawtheaccidentpassedall________informationtothepolice.
A.shallow
B.optional
C.relevant
D.abundant参考答案:C略6.—Wehavemissedthetrain!
—_____,there’llbeanotherintenminutes.
A.That’sfine
B.Nevermind
C.Comeon
D.Don’tmentionit参考答案:B略7._______wantstoseparateTibetfromourmotherlandshouldbecondemned.()A.Nomatterwho B.AnyoneC.Whoever D.Who参考答案:C考查主语从句,句意:无论谁想把西藏从我们的祖国分离出去,都应该受到谴责.句子主语为_______wantstoseparateTibetfromourmotherland,所以是主语从句,排除A选项,nomatterwho引导让步状语从句,在这个主语从句中,缺少主语,如果用anyone,后应该加上who引导定语从句,这里强调任意性,而没有强调疑问,所以用whoever.8.
Itnever_____
tomethatyoucouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.A.reminded
B.occurred
C.related
D.happened参考答案:B9.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygift_______hecomestovisitme.A.bythetime
B.sometimes
C.everytime
D.attimes参考答案:
C10.I'llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_______halflearningdrawingAanother
Btheother
Cother’s
Dother参考答案:B11.Whenyouare______aboutsomething,youare______todowhateveryoucantogetit.A.anxious;likely
B.eager;possible C.enthusiastic;likely
D.concerned;probable参考答案:C略12..DrYuanmakes______possible______one-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.
A.it;produce
B.it;producing
C.it;toproduce
D.it;produced参考答案:C略13.I’mafraidI’mnot_______tohelpwiththeshownextweekend.A.available
B.dependable
C.valuable
D.convenient参考答案:A14.Theyareputtingtoomuchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,______preventsheatfromescapingfromtheearthintospace.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.who参考答案:C略15.TheU.S.officialsaidNorthKorea---andIran---shouldfollowinthestepsofLibya,whichlastDecembersaiditwouldwork__________toallowinternationalweaponsinspectorstodotheirwork.A.unconditionally
B.unwillingly
C.unfortunately
D.uncomfortably参考答案:A略16.Dad,where_______youputmypenafteryouusedit?I_________itanywhere.A.did;haven’tfound
B.did;didn’tfind
C.have;haven’tfound
D.have;didn’tfind参考答案:A17.WithFather’sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank______presentsformydad.A.buy
B.tobuy
C.buying
D.tohavebought参考答案:B二、新的题型18.KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneofthe____41____(effect)waystoimproveourEnglishwritingability.___42___(compare)withotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes____43____time.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.___44___wepersistinthispractice,graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmany____45____(difficult).Inthefirstplace,____46____oftenhappensthatwehavetrouble____47____(find)appropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglishproperly.AsfarasI____48____(concern),mysuggestionisthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis___49___greatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishfor____50____developmentofourwritingskills.参考答案:41.effective
42.Compared
43.less
44.If
45.difficulties
46.it
47.finding
48.amconcerned
49.of
50.the【分析】这是一篇说明文,介绍了写日记是一个提升英语写作能力的有效途径之一。【41题详解】考查形容词。句意:用英语写日记是提高英语写作能力的有效途径之一。effective为形容词修饰名词ways。故填effective.【42题详解】考查过去分词。句意:与其它写作形式相比。it与compared在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词。故填Compared.【43题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:它比较短,花的时间也比较少。由and前的shorter可知,空处要填比较级,根据句意。故填less.【44题详解】考查连词。句意:如果我们坚持这样做,我们就会逐渐学会用英语来表达自己。If引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。根据句意,故填If.【45题详解】考查名词复数。句意:我们确实遇到了许多困难。many为形容词修饰名词difficulty的复数。故填difficulties.【46题详解】考查代词。句意:我们很难找到合适的词和短语来表达我们的思想,这是经常发生的。it作形式主语,真正的主语为that后面的从句。故填it.【47题详解】考查动名词。句意:我们很难找到合适的词和短语来表达我们的思想,这是经常发生的。havetrouble(in)doingsth“做某事有困难”。故填finding.【48题详解】考查系表结构。句意:就我而言。asfarassbbeconcerned“就某人而言”为固定短语。故填amconcerned.【49题详解】考查介词。句意:我相信用英语记日记对我们写作能力的提高是非常有用的。beofgreatuse=beveryuseful。故填of.【50题详解】考查冠词。句意:我相信用英语记日记对我们写作能力的提高是非常有用的。the+n+of“.....的”其中the表特指。故填the.【点睛】beof+抽象名词表示人或物的特征。of常接value,use,help,importance,benefit,interest等抽象名词。等于其同根形容词valuable,useful,helpful,important,beneficial,interesting,而且这些名词前可用little,some,any,no,great,much等修饰。of还可接后可接age,color1,size,height,opinion等名词,名词前一般加不定冠词或thesame。小题9中的beofgreatuse=beveryuseful。故填of.三、阅读理解19.TheUnitedStateshasabout475,000schoolbuses---allpaintedyellow.Eachdaytheycarrymorethan25,000,000children,halfofallschoolchildreninthecountry.Butthesebuses,onaverage,usefourlitersofdiesel(柴油)fueltotravellessthansixteenkilometers.Whentheschoolyearbeganlastautumn,dieselaveraged55centsaliternationally.Thepricenearlydoubled,toadollarand8cents,bytheendofschoolinJune.BobRileyspeaksfortheAmericanSchoolBusCouncil.Hesaysfuelpricesforschoolsarenotmuchlowerthanothershavetopay.Asaresult,schoolsarelookingforwaystoreducetransportationcosts.Busroutesarebeingredrawnor,insomecases,canceled.Someareasarebuyingbusesthatusenaturalgasorotheralternativefuels.Otherstepsincludefewerfieldtripsandlesstravelbysportsteams.Andsomeschooldistrictsmayendanybusservicenotrequiredbylaw.Studiesshowthatschoolbusesarethesafestformoftransportationtoandfromschool.TheAmericanSchoolBusCouncilsayscutsinbusservicearebadforchildrenandpossiblytheenvironment.Itsaysremovingbusesfromtheroadwillmeananincreaseinothervehiclestransportingstudents.SpokesmanBobRileysaysanotherconcernisthatreducingbusservicesmightreduceattendance(到校).Butitcouldalsogetmorechildrentowalkorbicycletoschool.AndthatwouldsurelymakepeoplehappyattheNationalCenterforSafeRoutestoSchool.Morekidswalkingorbikingsafelytoschoolistheaimofathree-year-oldfederalprogram,partofaninternationalmovement.Thegoalistoincreasephysicalactivityandreduceairpollution.TheUnitedStateswillcelebrateWalktoSchoolDayonOctobereighththisyear.Butforsomestudents,highfuelpricescouldmakeeverydayawalk-to-schoolday.
66.Thispassagemainlytellsus____________.A.Highfuelprices’influencesonschoolbuses.
B.Newmeasurestotransportschoolstudents.C.Thesafestformofstudenttransportation.
D.TheoriginofWalktoSchoolDay.67.Whichofthefollowinginformationisimpliedinthefirstparagraph?A.TherearetoomanystudentsintheUS.B.DieselpricesaregoinguptoorapidlyintheUS.C.TherearetoomanyschoolbusesintheUnitedStates.D.Schoolbusesconsume(消耗)too
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