老子-全英文介绍

HislifeDaoismasPhilosophyoflaoziDaoDeJingPhilosophicalandReligousDaoismLifeofLaoziName:LaoziLier(Liwassurname,Erwasname)Home:QurenVillage,LITownship（厉乡曲仁里）,KuCountyinthestateofChu,inpresentdayLuyi（鹿里）,HenanProvinceCareer:librarian(图书管理员),

archivist(案卷保管员）,

grandscribe（太史）oldage：resignedfromofficialpostandlivedinseclusion(隐居）Work：DaoDeJing《道德经》Achievement：esteemedasaphilosopherbyConfucianists;

asaint(圣人)orgodbythecommonpeopleofChina;

adivinity(神)andtherepresentativeoftheDaoidea:DialecticalThought(辩证法思想)Noninterference(无为而治)Thedualcultivation(性命双修)Daoism:PhilosophyofLaoziDevelopmentContentInfluenceOrigin:Laozi--DaoDeJingZhuangzi--ZhuangGrowth:combinedDaoismwithConfucian

--YangXiongandWangChongFurther:LiuAn--HuaiNaziFinal:thehedonism(享乐主义)ofYangZhuthepessimism(悲观主义)ofLiezi

Backpolitics:Revertingtoprimitiveagrariancommunities

andagovernment(thatdonotexert（施

加)controlorinterfere

withthelifeofthepeople).Nature:

neverforcethingsagainsttheir

nature;makingfriendswithnatureratherthanconquerordominateit.Person:Dononting(Wuwei);rejectingself-

assertiveness(自作主张),competition,andambitionPhilosophy:theWaterWay.(Representation,seekthepath）theUniversalMindorAbsoluteReality(绝对本体)Backestablishedtheearliestontology(本体论）andcosmology（宇宙学）inChina

advancedtheconceptofDao,thecentralconceptofLaoziphilosophicalsystemandthecore（中心）ofclassicalChinesephilosophyDaoisthemainideaof

DaoDeJing!1.Thewayofultimatereality(主宰一切的)2.Thewayoftheuniverse,itmovesinendlesscyclesandneverchanges3.Thewaymanshouldorderhislifetokeepitinlinewiththenaturalorderoftheuniverse4.Theoriginofallthingsunderheaven.Influence1.thefundamentallaw(基本法)ofnaturehumansocietyandthinking2.Effectagreatleap飞跃inthehistoryofthethinkingofman3.Generalizetheuniversalphenomenonofunityofopposite对立统一

Conclusion

TaogavebirthtotheOne;theOnegavebirthsuccessivelytotwo

things,threethings,uptothenthousand.

道生一，一生二，二生三，三生万物

Back

Fortruly,beingandnot—beinggrow

outofoneanother;Difficultandeasycompleteoneanother.Longandlow

determineoneanother.Pitchandmode

giveharmonyto

oneanother.Frontandbackgivesequencetooneanother

有无相生，难易相成，长短相形，高下相盈，音声相和，前后相随，恒也

Back

InTaotheonlymotionisreturning;Theonlyusefulquality,weakness.Forthoughallcreaturesunderheavenaretheproductsofbeing,beingisitselfistheproductofNon-being

反者道之动；弱者道之用。

天下万物生于有，有生于无

Back

DaoDeJing

hasbeenstudiedby

literarycritics

forcenturies,andhave

influencedeveryaspectinourlife

PhilosophicalDaoism

andReligiousDaoismDifferenceRelation

Couldyoudistinguish

PhilosophicalDaoism

andReligiousDaoism?

Let'scomprehenditnow!DifferencePhilosophicalDaoism道家DaoistThingkingtheworksofLaoZiandzhuangZiReligiousDaoism道教DaoistReligion

TheEightImmortalsCrossingtheSea(