人教版高中英语必修一学案Unit1单词学案

Unit1Friendship单词学案单元学习目的目的话题FriendsandfriendshipInterpersonalrelationships目的功效Agreementanddisagreement(P6)目的词汇课标核心词汇upsetignorecalmconcernoutdoorssettlesufferrecoverpackdisagreeaddupcalmdownhavegottobeconcernedaboutgothroughsetdownaseriesofonpurposeinordertoatduskfacetofacenolonger/not…anylongersufferfromget/betiredofpack(sth)upgetalongwithfallinlovejoinin课标词汇looseNetherlandsGermanseriesduskthunderentireentirelypowercurtaindustypartnerhighwaysuitcaseovercoatteenagerexactlygratefuldisliketipswapitem目的构造DirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech(1)陈说句和疑问句目的文化理解世界各国人民对友情的渴望和共识，理解友情的真谛。目的方略掌握并对的使用本单元的词汇、短语，增强语感，在实践中提高语言运用能力。学习掌握某些有关友情的表述以及有关友情的谚语、诗歌，从而更加深刻的领略友情的内涵。理解英语日志的文体特性，培养用英语写日志的习惯，逐步提高英语的写作能力。重点词汇学习①Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.addup–tojoinnumbers,amount,etc.soastofindthetotalAddupallthemoneyIoweyou.Thewaitercan’taddup.这个服务员不会算账。【拓展】addto增加Thebadweatheraddedtoourdifficulties.add…to…往…添加…Willyouaddmoresugartoyourcoffee?addupto总计达Hiswholeschooleducationaddeduptonomorethanoneyear.addv.加；增加；加起来，又说，补充说Iftheteaistoostrong,addsomemorehotwater.“Idon’tbelieveit,”headded.★additionn.增加；加法；增加物inaddition另外Idon’tlikeplayinggolf;inaddition,Idonothaveenoughmoneyforit.inadditionto除了Inadditiontowriting,Ialsoenjoyrockclimbing.②Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.upsetadj.---worriedIwasveryupsetbecauseoneofmyfriendswasrudetome.I’llbereallyupsetifyoudon’tcome.Iwasveryupsettoseehowhurtshewas.Allthemembersoftheclubfeltupsetabouttheresultofthecompetition.Itcouldn’tbeworse.upsetvt.---causetoworry,tobesad,nottobecalmHisstrangebehaviorupsethisfather.【拓展】upsetoneselfaboutsth.为某事而烦恼Don’tupsetyourselfabouttheexam.③Youwillignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmyourfrienddown.ignorevt.—takenonoticeofsb./sthI’mveryupset,foryou’vealwaysbeenignoringme. Ican’tignorehisrudenessanylonger.calmvt.(使)安静；(使)镇静Hetookadeepbreathtocalmhimself.adj.安静的；镇静的；从容的Hekeptcalminfaceofdanger.★calmdown(使)安静下来Calmdown.Thereisnothingtoworryabout.【词语辨析】calmquietstillsilentcalm指天气、海洋时，意为“风平浪静”;指人时，意为“心情安静”。Theseawasverycalm.still指没有运动和动作的状态，意为“静止的”“不动的”。Thechildcouldn’tkeepstillinthechair.quiet指环境，意为无吵闹、骚乱的沉寂状态；指人，表达生性安静。Askthemtobequiet.silent指没有声音或不讲话，沉默。asilentfilmYou’dbetterkeepsilentaboutwhat’shappened.④Youwilltellyourfriendthatyouareconcernedabouthim/her.beconcernedabout—beworriedaboutsb./sth.SomethingbadhashappenedtoMary,soI’vebeenconcernedaboutherlately.Thepresidentisdeeplyconcernedaboutthisissue.【拓展】concernvt.使担忧；使烦恼；与…有牵连concernoneselfwith…--totakeaninterestinsth.Don’tconcernyourselfwithotherpeople’saffairs.Hedidn’tconcernhimselfwiththedetails.★as/sofarassb/sthisconcerned就…而言AsfarasI’mconcerned,Ican’tobjecttoyourmarriage.Thecarisgoodasfarastheengineisconcerned.n.关心；紧张；关心的事have/feel/showconcernabout/for/over…Shehas(a)deepconcernforthesafetyofthechildren.★concerningprep.有关abookconcerningChinesehistory⑤Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou,orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouaregoingthrough?请同窗们观察下面有关gothrough的句子，理解该词在不同语境中的意思,尝试看看能不能用英语来解释。Theoldmanwentthroughmanyhardshipsduringthewar.I’vegonethroughallmypocketsbutIcan’tfindmykeys.Peterwentthroughthenewspaperquickly.Haveyougonethroughallyourmoney?小帮手gothrough---experienceorsuffersth;---examinesth.closely,esp.inordertofindsth;---lookthrough;---useallofsth;⑥Shefounditdifficulttosettle.请同窗们观察下面有关settle的句子，理解该词在不同语境中的意思。 WewonderedwhyhesettledinAustria.Theproblemwassettled. Let’ssettlethedateofthenextmeeting.Shesettledherchildinachair. Aglassofwhiskywillsettleyournerves.Thebirdsettledonabranch. Hereyessettledonthebaby. Silencesettledovertheroom.【拓展】settlesth.withsb.与某人解决某事settledown定居，安置，安心It’stimeyousettledyourdispute（争端）withhim.Waituntilthechildrensettledownbeforeyoustartthelesson.★settlementn.settlern.someonewhogoestoliveinanewplacewheretherearefewpeopleEddie’sgrandfatherwasoneofthetown’sfirstsettlers.⑦Shesufferedfromloneliness,butshehadtolearntolikeitthere.suffervt.–tobebadlyaffectedbyadisease,pain,sadness,alackofsth.sufferpain/defeat/damage(固定搭配)Wesufferedagreatlossinthefinancialcrisis.vi.sufferfrom患…病，受…苦/害Sheissufferingfromaheadache.Thepeopleinthisareaaresufferingfromcoldandhunger.【拓展】sufferingn.痛苦、苦难Deathfinallybroughtanendtohersuffering.⑧HowcanLindarecoverfromherillnessinthisroom?recoverv.—togetwellagainafterbeingill/sick,hurt恢复(能力、健康等)---togetbackorfindsththatwaslost,stolenormissing找回…，重新获得…--toreturntoanormalstateafteranunpleasantorunusualexperienceoraperiodofdifficulty回复到正常状态(如健康、神智、繁华等，常与from连用)。 recoverone’ssightrecoverone’sstrength Hehasfullyrecoveredfromabadcold.Bettyrecoveredherlostwallet. Ihaven’trecoveredfromtheshock.Tradesoonrecoveredfromtheeffectsofthewar.【拓展】recoveryn.找回，重新获得；恢复，复原。⑨TheysaythatthisboyandIhavefalleninlove.Theyfellinloveatfirstsight.4．Using【Matching】将下面的词与对应的英文释义连接起来。①②suffer Bthankful③recover Ctakenonoticeof④pack Dgetbacksthlost;becomewell,happy,etc.again.⑤grateful Eputthingsintoabox,bagetc;fillabox,bag,etc.withthings【用上面所列词汇的对的形式填空，完毕句子。】①Inthemorning,he_______hisclothesforajourney.②Hisbusiness_______agreatlossduringthewar.③Soonhe’ll_______hishealth.④Sheis_______forourhelp.⑤They_______ourwarning.【用下面方框中的短语的对的形式填空，完毕句子。】gothroughsetdownonpurposeinordert