Unit-1how-do-you-study-for-a-test练习题包含答案

Unit1Howdoyoustudyforatest?PartOneBasicVocabulary：词汇vocabulary发音pronunciation大声地aloud具体的specific记住memorize语法grammar有区别地differently使沮丧frustrate迅速地quickly发…音pronounce错误mistake缓慢地slowly挑战challenge解决问题solution认识到realize完整的complete秘密secret学习者learner学期term使印象深刻impress开展development友情friendship影响influence失去losephrase：犯错误makemistakes英语口语spokenEnglish首先firstofall/tobeginwith随后lateron没关系itdoesn’tmatter害怕去做beafraidto嘲笑某人laughatsb.做笔记takenote处理dealwith对……生气beangrywith〔时间〕流逝goby竭尽全力tryone’sbest将……视为regard…as…查阅lookup…的秘密thesecretsof…3、Sentences:1)Howdoyoustudy…?Istudybydoing….Eg.Howdoyoustudyforatest?你是怎么为了考试学习的？Istudybyreadingaloud.我通过大声朗读来学习。2)Doyoustudy…by…?Yes./No.+reason.Eg.—Haveyoueverpracticeconversationswithagroup?--Yes.Ihave./No.Itistoohardtodothat.3)Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.Hefindswatchingmoviesfrustating.他发现看电影很是令人沮丧。4)Havingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.和朋友们对话一点帮助也没有。5)Idon’tknowhowtousecommas.我不知道怎么使用句号。一、词汇稳固A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.ThistermIbegantoenjoyw__atching______Englishmovies.2.Acarrunsf___aster_____thanabus.3.Idon’tdowellinEnglishreading.Ireadverys__lowly__.4.Ididn’tunderstandVerabecauseshedidn’tp_ronounce__somewordsclearly.5.Iwon’ttellyou;it’sasecret.6．It’sreallydifficultformetom_emorize_allthesenewwords.7.Ifwedomorespeakingpractice,we’llimproveourspoken_English..8.Theyaredifferent.Theydothingsd___ifferently__.9.TheteachersaysIhavetolearngrammaragainbecauseIalwaysmakemistakes_ingrammar.10．Pleasereadthetexta_lound__,soallofuscanhearyou.B.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空11.Our_friendship_(friend)haslastedforyears.12.Don’tworry.I’ll__deal____(deal)withit.13.Hisfatherwasvery_frustrated(frustrate)becausehewasalwayslateforschool.14.It’s__unfair_(fair)tomakethemdowhattheydon’tliketodo.15.WhenTonywasyoung,hewas_terrified_(terrify)ofthedark.PartTwo语法v+ing用法小结。在句子中做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。Eg.Doingmorningexerciseisgoodforourhealth.做早操对我们的健康有好处。在句子中做宾语时，一般放在某些动词或短语动词之后。后跟动名词作宾语的及物动词有：finish，enjoy,keep,stand〔忍受〕,suggest,advise,practice,allow,mind,imagine等。Eg.ThetouristsenjoystayinginKunmingalltheyeararound.游客们喜欢一整年都待在昆明。你介意开下门吗？〔2〕后跟动名词作宾语的短语动词有：giveup,takepartin,begoodat等，Eg.Iknowyouaregoodatdrawingpictures.我知道你擅长画画。我昨天参加了英语俱乐部。介词by的用法1、“介词by+v-ing〞结构在句子里作方式状语，常用来表示“以;通过；借助；靠〔某种方式或手段〕〞而到达某种预期的目的。这种结构常用来答复Howdoyou…？或HowcanI…?之类的句子。Eg.–HowdoestheboyimprovehisspokenEnglish?这个男孩怎样提高他的英语口语的？--Bytalkingwithaforeigner.通过和外国人交谈。那个贼通过窗户进入房间。2、表示时间，“在……之前；不迟于……〞。Eg.Mybrotherwillcomebackby5:00.我哥哥将会在五点前回来。我必须在十点前回去。3、表示交通方式，“乘坐〞。Eg.Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.他每天乘坐公共汽车去学校。学生们骑自行车去公园。4、表示“在……旁边〞Eg.Ilivebytheriver.我生活在河边。我坐在窗户旁边。语法练习一、根据句意，用所给的单词的正确形式填空。1、IlearnEnglishby(watch)English-languagevideos.2、Theyhavefinished(do)thehomework.3．Myfriendreallyenjoyed(listen)tolightmusic.4.Whatabout(go)toseethemoviesonChristmasEve?5.Ithink(listen)totheEnglishradioishelpfultoyourEnglishstudy.二、单项选择6.WhataboutEnglishwithfriends？A．topracticeB.practiceC.practicingD.practices7.Englishwellisveryusefultousall.A.speakB.peakingC.spokenD.speaks8.Canyoutellmethebestwaytotheproblem?A.solveB.solvedC.tosolveD.solving9.Ihavetroubletheteacherwithoutyourhelp.A.tounderstandB.understandC.inunderstandingD.understood10.Shedoesn’thaveapen.A.writeB.towriteinC.towritewithD.writing三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。11、她害怕晚上一个人走路。Sheisafraidofatnight.12.多锻炼能让你保持健康。morecanhelpyoustayhealthy.13，我们想通过使用电脑来学习。Wewanttobythecomputer.14.我不介意多等你一会儿。Idon’tforyoualittlelonger.PartFour零碎知识点三、frustrating,frustrated.〔interest，excite，surprise，annoy,disappoint,frighten等词同理〕frustrating指令人沮丧的(主语是物)，frustrated指感到沮丧的〔主语是人〕Thestoryis.Ican’tstandanymore.IwasbecauseIdidn’tmakethebus.提高：Thefilmwassoandmakemeso.(interest)四、watch〔类似的有see,notice,hear〕watchsbdosth.指看到动作的整个过程，watchsbdoingsth.看到某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进行。女孩看到那个贼正在偷东西。Thegirlisthethiefsomething.五、getsb/sth+形容词“改变人或物的感情、情况或状态。〞别让你父亲生这么大气。Don’tthat.六、forget忘记forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事不要忘记写作业.PartFive练习时间一、单项选择。1.—HowdoyoustudyforanEnglishtest?—______A.Byworkwithfriends.B.Bylistentotapes.C.Byaskingtheteacherwithhelp.D.Bymakingvocabularylists.2.Playingwithfire______dangerous.A.isB.wasC.beD.willbe3.—Whatabout______grammar?—It’stooboring.A.findingB.studyingC.writingD.playing4.—Wearegoinghikingtomorrow.Whatwilltheweatherbelike,Benson?—Whynot______theradioandlistentothereport?A.turnonB.turnoffC.takeawayD.findout5.Ifound_____veryeasytolearnEnglishwellifyouputyourheartintoit.A.thatB.what C.itD.this6.—MydadboughtmeanewMP4,butIdon’tknow______.—Let’sreadtheinstructions.A.whattouseB.whichonetouseC.howtouseitD.whentouseit7.Idon’tknowhow________thiscomputer.A.useB.touseC.usedD.uses8.MissLiregardsallherstudents_______herchildren.A.asB.forC.toD.in9.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtospellnewwords,lookthem______inadictionary.A.upB.forC.afterD.at10.Thesmallboysdecided______toeachother.A.nottalkB.nottalkingC.nottotalkD.nottotalking11.Therainwill______ourplanforapicnic.A.face B.influence C.solve D.lose12.Hespeakstooquickly_____A.understandB.writethemdownC.tounderstandD.andwrite13Lilliansaidmemorizingthewordsofpopsongshelped_________.A.alotofB.lotofC.alittleD.alittleof14.--Iheardtheylostthegame.—Yeah.Wewereall_____whenwesawthe_______result.A.frustrated;frustrated B.frustrating;frustratingC.frustrated;frustratingD.frustrating;frustrated15.--Haveyoureadthesebooks?--Yes,I____itthreeyearsago.A.havedoneB.havereadC.readedD.did16.Mysisterhasalotoftrouble________math.A．tolearnB．learningC．learnedD．learns17.Ifyou________himtomorrow,askhimifhe________toourpartynextweek.A．see,comesB．willsee,comesC．willsee,willcomeD．see,willcome18.Don't____thepeopleintrouble,Trytohelpthem.A.hearfromB.gooverC.laughatD.looklike19．________ofherparentsisgoingtothemeetingintheschool.A．BothB．EitherC．AllD．Any20.—Ihavenoidea_______withtheproblem.—Idon’tknoweither.You’dbetteraskourteacherforhelp.A.howdoing B.howtodealC.whatdoing D.whattodeal21.Whenwemeetsomenewwords,we'dbetter____inadictionaryA.lookoutthemB.lookthematC.lookthemupD.lookupthem22.Mymumlikestowatchme________thepiano.A．playedB．toplayC．playingD．play23.Samgot____aboutthewordsandended____inalowvoice.A.frustrating;speakingB.frustrated;upspeakingC.frustrate;tospeakD.frustrating;upspeaking24.Weshouldtryourbest____thatwork.A.tofinishB.finishingC.finishD.doing二、根据要求完成句子1.HeimproveshisspokenEnglishbyjoininganEnglishclub.〔对画线局部提问〕________he______hisspokenEnglish?2.Shelikesplayingtennis,too.〔改为否认句〕She_____likeplayingtennis,.3.Theyenjoyedthemselvesyesterday.〔改为同义句〕They___________yesterday.词组翻译1．犯错，出错_____________2.结束_____________3.根本不_____________4.以后，随后____________5.害怕去做______________6.嘲笑_______________7.做笔记_______________8.查阅_____________9.编造______________10.处理______________11.生……的气__________12.〔指时间〕过去，消逝________________13.尽力做……_____________14.突然中止，中断_________________15.没关系________________四．单项选择〔〕1．----Howdoyoustudy______atest?----Istudy______workingwithagroup.A:forbyB:byinC:forfrom〔〕2．Haveyouever______withagroup?A:studyB:studyingC:studied〔〕3．Mysistersaidshestudiedby________English-languagevideos.A:watchB:watchingC:watched〔〕4．Whatabout_______thetextbook?A:readingB:readC:toread〔〕5．Itimprovesmy_______skillsA:spokenB:speakC:speaking〔〕6．Ihavetrouble________thenewwords.A:memorizeB:memorizingC:tomemorize〔〕7．Idon’tknowhow________commas.A:useB:tousedC:used〔〕8．MissLiregardsallhisstudents_______hischildren.A:asB:forC:to〔〕9．Ifyoudon’tknowhowtospellnewwords,lookthem_____inadictionary.A:upB:forC:after〔〕10．Thesmallboysdecided________toeachother.A:nottalkB:nottalkingC:nottotalk五．翻译句子1．Istudybyreadingthetextbook.______________________________________________________________.2．Ican’tpronouncesomeofthenewwords._______________________________________________________________.3．Itwasn’teasyformetounderstandtheteacherwhenshetalked._______________________________________________________________.4．HethinksmakingflashcardsisagoodwaytolearnEnglish._______________________________________________________________.5．Tomsaidstudyinggrammarisnothelpfulatall.________________________________________________________________.六．根据中文完成句子1．我的叔叔经常询问我的学习情况。Myuncleoften________me_________mystudy.2．他说最好的学习新单词的方法是通过看英语杂志。Hesaidthebest______________learnthenewwordswas_______readingEnglishmagazines.3．听磁带是一种好的学习英语的方法。________________________isagoodwaytostudyEnglish.4．他们以中文结束了对话。They____________________inChinese.HowIstudyEnglishIoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.Sotheycan’tlearnitwell.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.I’mgoodatit.I’mverygladtotellyousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.First,Ithinkaninterest(爱好)inEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIwasinGradeOne,wehadanewsubject—English.Itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatit.SoonwehadanEnglishexamandIgotaverygoodmark.HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.OurEnglishteacheroftenteachesusEnglishsongs.Thesongssoundnice.IoftenthinkhowinterestingEnglishis!Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ishouldlearnitwellinthefollowingways:Listentotheteachercarefully,speakbravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary(词汇).Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.AndIalsohaveagoodhabit:Askingwhenever(不管何时)Ihaveaquestion,ImustmakeitclearbyaskingourEnglishteacher.HowhappyIamwhenIunderstand!Besidesthis,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.FromtheseIknowEnglishisnotonlyinteresting,butalsouseful.Theyhelpmeunderstandalotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.AndIalsodosomeexercisesfromourclassmagazines,andIoftenwriteEnglishdiaries.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.NowIhavelearnedEnglishformorethantwoyears.Ialwayskeepthefirstpositioninourschool.Fromthesewords,IhopeeverystudentcanlearnEnglishwell.46.Whydosomestudentsoften“haveaheadache〞?A.Becausetheyareeasytocatchacold.B.Becauseit’softenverycold.C.BecausetheythinkEnglishiseas