墨西哥经济展望及投资环境-Economic Outlook and Investment Environment 2023

EconomicOutlookandInvestmentEnvironment

May8th,2023

Contents

1.WHYINVESTINMEXICO?

1.1EconomicStability

1.2ForeignDirectInvestment

1.3Competitiveness

2.Accompaniment

2.1One-stopShopforInvestors

2

1

WHYINVEST

INMEXICO?

1.1

Economic

Stability

5

EconomicStability

Whyareinvestors

turningtoMexico?

•Mexicoisthe15thlargesteconomyintheworld

(1.273trilliondollarGDPin2021).

•Mexicohas14FreeTradeAgreementswith50countriesand30InvestmentPromotionandProtectionAgreementswith31countries.

•Thisgivesusaccessto1.3billionpotentialconsumers.

•In2022,cumulativesalesinself-servicesstoreswereequivalentto$74billiondollars,8%higherthanin2021.

Bytheendof2022,weconsolidatedourpositionasoneoftheU.S.’stwolargesttradingpartners:

U.S.TotalTrade

1.Canada793billionUSD(14.9%)

2.Mexico779billionUSD(14.7%)

3.China690billionUSD(13%)

*InJanuary2023,MexicowastheUS’slargesttrading

partnerwith64billionUSD.

Sources:

1TheWorldBank

,2

TheWorldBank

,3

SecretariatofEconomy

,4

TheWorldBank

,5

ANTAD

,6

CENSUS

,

*USCensus2023

IncomparisontotheU.S.,Mexico'sGDPgrew3.0%in2022,whileournorthernneighborgrew2.1%inthe

sameyear(realGDP2022).

Sources:7

REUTERS

,8

INEGI

,9

TheEconomist

,10

Eurostat

,11

TheEconomist

,12

Banxico

,13

Banxico

,14

GovernmentofMexico

,15

FiscalData

,16

PIBINEGI

,17

BEAGDP

,19

4T-2019

,

204T-2020

,21

4T-2021

,22

4T-2022

6

EconomicStability

MacroeconomicStability

StrongCurrency:TheMexicanpesowrapped2022withan4.9%appreciationversustheU.S.Dollar(Exchangerateof20.46MXNinDecember31,2021and19.47MXNinDecember30,2022)

InflationinMexicowas7.8%attheendof2022:ThisnumberisbelowtheInternationalMonetaryFund’saverageforecastforotherregions,suchastheG20(8.5%),theEuroZone(9.2%),andOECDcountries(9.4%).

Mexicohassolidinternationalreserves,witha14.6%growthduringthecurrentadministration(from173.78billionUSDinNov.2018to199.09billionUSDinDec.

2022).

Soundpublicfinances:2022wastheyearwith

thehighesttaxrevenue(preandpost-pandemic).

TaxRevenue

inBillionsofDollars

196

183

164171

2019202020212022

*BaseexchangerateasofDecember31,2022,BancodeMexico.

Growth2021-2022

7.0%

Growth2019-2022

Nodebt:In2022,publicdebtinMexicowas49.4%of

theGDP,whiletheU.S.’swas124%.

19%

Socialsecurityand

healthcareforbeneficiaries

PlannedInvestmentSpending

Budget2023

Billiondollars

$7.5

21%

morethanin

2022

Economicdevelopmentandenvironment

Supportforagriculture

Mexican

Government

Workandwelfareforall

Energystrengthening

Healthforall

$5.5

$16.9

$59.9

$21.6

$11.9

$0.9

rateasofDecember31,2022,BankofMexico.

*Baseexchange

Sources20

PEF2023

$92.3

$5.0

EconomicStability

PublicInvestment

Education,cultureandsportsforall

$50.1

PlannedInvestment

Spendingfor

2023

Communications,

transportationand

supporttoregionaland

localinfrastructure

61.1

$20.5

SecurityandpeaceforMexico

Austereandcorruption-

freegovernment,public

managementandsalary

provisions

Autonomous

Organizations

$13.8

Billiondollars

7

。

1.2

Foreign

DirectInvestment

ForeignDirectInvestment

ForeignDirect

Investment

(FDI)

Sources:21SecretariatofEconomy|NationalForeignInvestmentRegistry(RNIE),22

UNCTAD

•CumulativeFDIin2022was35.29billiondollars,a12%increase

comparedto2021.

•Mexicoisamongthetop10

countriesthatreceivethemostFDI(UNCTAD).

•UnlikeinmostcountriesFDIdidn’tstopgrowinginMexicoduringthepandemic(28.2billiondollarsin2020,31.5billiondollarsin2021,and35.3billiondollarsin2022).

•Inthefirstquarterof2023,Mexico

registered18.64billiondollarsofFDI,48%morethaninthesameperiodin2022.

9

113.4

1º

260.8

40.5

•2022wastheyearwiththehighestFDIattractioninMexicointhelastsixyears.

1ºMexicoCity

2ºNuevoLeon

48.4

3ºStateofMexico46.1

Manufacturing

Industries

2º

Financialand

insuranceservices

70.7

3ºMining

18.6

4º

Jalisco

31.9

5º

Chihuahua

30.7

4º

Transportation,postalandwarehousing

26.5

5º

Construction

23.9

ForeignDirectInvestment

Mexico:FDI2006-1Q2023

538.7

BillionDollars

FDIattractedby

Mexico

(2006-1Q2023)

Mainsectors

2006-1Q2023*,inBillionDollars

MainStates

2006-1Q2023*,inBillionDollars

InBillionDollars

SaleofGrupoModelo

35.9

32.4

30.4

25.6

21.8

17.8

34.034.134.6

31.2

48.4

28.2

29.5

36.2

27.2

31.6

21.2

10

Source:NationalForeignInvestmentRegistry(RNIE)

WithinformationfromFirstquarterof2023.

1.3Competitiveness

Competitiveness

North

America

370million

potentialconsumersintheUSandCanada

7.7trilliondollar

intotalworldtradewithNorthAmericain2022.

Sources:23

USMCA

,24

WorldBank

,25

CENSUS

|

CANADA

|

BANKOFMEXICO

USMCA

•EntryintoforceonJuly1st,2020,replacingNAFTA

•USMCA’smainchangesandopportunitiescomparedtoNAFTA:

oItmaintainstariff-freetradeofgoodsproducedintheregion.

oItestablishesamodernandtransparentregulatoryframeworkthatprovides

certaintytotradeflows.

oEnvironmentalandlaborstandards:in

favorofsustainabletradeandthebenefitofworkersintheregion.

oSMEs:ItencouragesthedevelopmentoftradeamongSMEs.

oItfosterstheregion’scompetitivenessthroughinitiativesdevelopedinthe

competitivenesschapter.

oE-commerce:Itpromotescross-bordere-commerceandcybersecurity.

•Mexicohastransparentandinternationallystandardizedmechanismsinitstrade

agreements,conveyingclaritytoitspartnersonissuesrelatedtotheenvironment,labor,anddisputeresolution.

12

Competitivetransittimes

(e.g.toLosAngeles)

13

Competitiveness

Atlantic

3,153km

ofborderwiththeU.S.

47bridgesand

crossings

alongtheborder.

Pacific

Tijuana

3hours

Monterrey

1.1days

Guadalajara

1.3days

Aguascalientes

1.5days

Veracruz

1.7days

CDMX

2days

Oaxaca

2.5days

Panama

4days

Shanghai

17days

Men

Competitiveness

EconomicallyActivePopulation

TheaverageageofMexico’spopulationis

29yearsofage

126

million

people

(2020Census)

EconomicallyActive

Population

60millionpeople

(Fourthquarterof2022)

Women

Sources:36

INEGI

.37

EMPLEO

14

•Inthelasttwodecades,the

meanyearsofschoolinghaveincreasedfrom7.5to9.7years.

•InMexico,27%ofhighereducationgraduatesaretrainedinSTEMfields

•Duringthe2020-2021cycle

858,000professionalsgraduated

fromhigh-schoolandhigher

educationatpublicinstitutions,and151,000graduatestudentsalsograduated.

•Theestimatedbudgetallocationforeducationin2023is47billiondollars,asstatedinthebudgetplan

Sources:38

PPEF

,39PRESENTATION“STRENGTHSOFHIGHEREDUCATIONINMEXICO”,40

INEGIEDUCATION

Competitiveness

LaborForce

•Thecountryhas4.9million

studentsenrolledin

professionaltrainingprogramsand421,000studentsin

postgraduateprograms,

makingitanattractiveshort-termworkforceforcompanieslookingtonearshore.

15

•Government(SecretariatofEconomy,SecretariatofLabor)

•Educationalinstitutions(SecretariatofPublicEducation,NationalCouncilofScienceandTechnology)

•PrivateSector

Reviewsofacademicprogramsbydiscipline

Promotionofspecializationsaccordingtothelocationofeconomicstakeholders

DualeducationinMexicoisthebestexampleof

collaborationwiththeindustry,withover3,000companiesalreadyparticipatinginthisacademicmodel.

16

Collaborationwith:

Competitiveness

•Mexicoranksfirstamong

OECDcountrieswiththe

highestnumberofyoung

techlevelgraduatesperyear,with407,000,followedby

Germanywith298,000graduates.

•Mexico'stechnicaleducationofferingistwiceaslargeasBrazil’s.

•Mexicohavethehighest

enrollmentofSTEM

graduatesintheAmericas.

Over9,000STEM

professionalsgraduateeachyearfromtheNational

PolytechnicInstitutealone.

2ACCOMPANIMENT

Investorshaveaccessto

investmentpromotionservicesandinformationthatenable

themtomakebetterdecisionsregardingthegeographical

locationinthenationalterritorytomaterializetheirinvestment.

18

Accompaniment

One-stopShopfor

Investors

Atooltopromoteforeigninvestmentandguideinterestedpartiesthroughtheproceduresrelatedtotheinvestmentsetupcycle.

Investorshaveaccessto

informationrelatedtothe

procedurestheymustfollowatthe

federalleveland,ifapplicable,at

thestateandmunicipallevels,in

accordancewiththeapplicable

legalprovisionsforthesetupof

theirinvestmentinMexico.This

informationincludes,amongother

things,theauthoritiesincharge,

requirements,costs,response

times,andofficelocations.

Investorshavean

accompanimentmechanismthroughwhichtheycan

obtaintimelyresponses

accordingtoservicelevels.

IndustrialPolicy

May8th,2023

2

Contents

1.CurrentCommercialSituation

2.IndustrialStrategy

3.ExistingIndustryandPotentialforExpansion

4.ValueChains

5.MainProjects

1

Current

Commercial

Situation

TOTAL

1,421,520

4

Autoparts

Chemicals

Toys

Footwear

a

a

a

a

Agrobusiness

Medical

devices

Electronics

Furniture

Electric

NorthAmerica’sImportsfromAsia(2022)

inmillionofdollars

Total:about

a

a

Machineryand

equipment

Light

automotive

1,500,000million

dollars

Clothing

Notsectorized

Plastics

Pharmaceuti

Others

Ironandsteel

Fis

hi

ng

Metalmechanic

5

Furniture

a

Metalmechanic

Autoparts

Clothing

Medical

devices

Others

Rubber

a

Footware

Electronics

Textile

Chemicals

Agro

Mexico’sImportsfromAsia(2022)

inmillionofdollars

Total:about

180billiondollars

Electric

Machineryand

equipment

Plastics

Ironand

steel

Aeronautical

Pharmaa

a

T

Light

automotive

o

Y

s

a

Notsectorized

2

IndustrialStrategy

7

MedicalDevicesandPharmaceuticals

ElectricalandElectronics

Automotive:

Electromobility

Semiconductors

Nearshoringconsistsofrelocating

supplychainstoareascloserto

thepointofconsumptionto

reducerisks

StrategicIndustriesforNearshoring

Agroindustry

。

LogisticsandInfrastructure

Water

Energyand

Renewableenergy

Technology

Servicesand

Logistics

3

ExistingIndustryandExpansion

Potential

MexicoCity

Colima

Chiapas

Source:Cadelec

ExistingIndustry

ElectronicsIndustry

Chihuahua

Sonora

NuevoLeon

BajaCalifornia

Coahuila

Tamaulipas

Durango

Zacatecas

Guanajuato

Aguascalientes

SanLuisPotosi

Yucatan

Jalisco

Querétaro

10

ExistingIndustry

MedicalSuppliesIndustry

Chihuahua

Coahuila

BajaCaliforniaSonora

NuevoLeon

Tamaulipas

Zacatecas

Aguascalientes

Jalisco

SanLuisPotosi

Guanajuato

StateofMexico

Veracruz

Morelos

Puebla

Tlaxcala

11

Source:Index,CadelecandCanieti

Morelos

Puebla

Source:Index,CadelecyCanieti

ExistingIndustry

AutomotiveIndustry

Coahuila

Chihuahua

Sonora

BajaCalifornia

NuevoLeón

SanLuisPotosi

Aguascalientes

Guanajuato

Jalisco

Hidalgo

StateofMexico

12

4ValueChains

Design

AssemblyandPackaging

Validation

PCBsmechanicallysupport

andconnectelectronic

components

ValidationandQualityControl

Assembly

ManufactureandIntegration

14

RelationshipbetweenSemiconductorsand

PCBs(PrintedCircuitBoards)

SemiconductorIndustry

Manufacture

Source:Intel(2022).

PCBIndustry

Design

Source:

/services/

.au/uploads/2019/201909/ZO-Fig2-EV-enhanced-value-chain-analysis.png

Source:

EVs

ElectricVehicleEcosystem

15

Componentmanufacturing

(engine,compressor,sensors,

integratedcircuits)

Productionandassembly.

Qualitycontrolandtesting

included.

Packingandtransportationtodistributioncenters

Distribution,sales,post-saleservice

Appliances

Rawmaterialprocurementfor

componentmanufacturing

16

5

MainProjects

MainProjects

InteroceanicCorridor

Promotinginfrastructure

investmentsanddevelopmentintheSouth-Southeast.

AIFAZone

Boostinglocalcommercialgrowththanksto

communicationroutes

SonoraPlan

Generatingrenewableenergy

andproducingelectric

vehicles

18

InteroceanicCorridorofthe

IsthmusofTehuantepec

(CIIT)

May8th,2023

Contents

1.InteroceanicCorridoroftheIsthmus

ofTehuantepec(CIIT)

Appendix1.LogisticsandInfrastructure

Appendix2.Last-MileInfrastructure

Appendix3.DevelopmentHubsforWell-being

InteroceanicCorridorofthe

IsthmusofTehuantepec

Source:Mexicangovernment.NationalDevelopmentPlan2019-2024(July12th,2019)

InteroceanicCorridoroftheIsthmusofTehuantepec

South-SoutheastDevelopmentProject

TheGovernmentofMexico,throughit’s2019-2024NationalDevelopmentPlan,considerstheIsthmusofTehuantepecDevelopmentPlanasaRegionalStrategicPlan,undertheprincipleofEconomyforWell-being,tocareandprotecttheenvironmentandwithfullrespectforthehistory,cultureandtraditionsoftheOaxacanandVeracruzanIsthmus.

TheInteroceanicCorridoroftheIsthmusofTehuantepec(CIIT)wascreatedasadecentralizedentitywiththegoalofimprovingtheinfrastructure,economyandsocialjusticeofthecountry'sSouth-Southeastregion,byimplementingtwoparallelprojects:

10DevelopmentHubs

IndustrialParks,tobringincompaniesandinvestmentfortheeconomic

developmentoftheregion.

LogisticsPlatform

Portadministrationservices

interconnectedbytraintoSalinaCruzPort(Oaxaca)andCoatzacoalcosPort(Veracruz).

4

TUXTLA

GUTIERREZ

HUATULCO

5

InteroceanicCorridoroftheIsthmusofTehuantepec

South-SoutheastDevelopment

Interoceanic

Corridor

MayanTrain

RoutetoPalenque

RoutetoCiudadHidalgo

MINATITLAN

VILLAHERMOSA

Source:Mexicangovernment(January,2023).

InteroceanicCorridoroftheIsthmusofTehuantepec

TimeEfficiencyandCommercialConnections

CIITwillconnectMexicowith:

•6destinations

intheU.S.

•SouthAmerica

2.2-dayaveragetraveltime

•Asia

15-dayaveragetraveltime

•Europa

15-dayaveragetraveltime

6

Morethan70companiesofnational,

regionalandglobalrelevanceconvergeintheIsthmusofTehuantepec,concentrated

inits4MetropolitanZones(ZM),

belongingtoindustriessuchas:

•Petrochemicals(2PEMEXrefineriesand3PEMEXpetrochemicalcompounds)

•Chemicals(organicandinorganic)

•Plastics

•Constructionsupplies

•Processedfoods(oils,flours,bakeryproducts)andbeverages.

InteroceanicCorridoroftheIsthmusofTehuantepec

IndustrialBaseoftheRegion

MediumandLarge

Enterprises

ZMCoatzacoalcos

ZMMinatitlán

ZMAcayucan

ZMTehuantepec

Railroad

TransisthmianHighway

Source:CIIT.InvestmentPromotionandCommercialDevelopmentUnit(October2022)7

8

InteroceanicCorridoroftheIsthmusofTehuantepec

RegionalVocations

CIIT’svocationsarealignedwiththeindustrialpolicyandthosethatweredefinedbythecorrelationbetweeninfrastructure,naturalresourcesandtheproductivecapacitiesofthearea.

The11industrialvocationsidentifiedarelistedbelow.Itisimportanttonotethateachvocationmayincludeitsownsupplychain:

1.ElectricalandElectronics

7.PowerGenerationandDistributionEquipment(cleanenergy)

2.Semiconductors

8.MachineryandEquipment

3.Automotive(EVs,autopartsandtransportequipment)

9.InformationandCommunicationTechnologies

面10.Metals

11.Petrochemicals

4.MedicalDevices

5.Pharmaceutical

6.Agroindustry

9

Phase5

35days

Phase1

Phase3

5days

Phase4

3days

PublicationoftheCall

forBidsand

International

PublicBiddingTerms

andConditions

Togranttheconcession

foratermof2years,

extendableforupto5

moreyears

Phase6

Bidder'sCertificate

Followingthesubmission

oftheBidBond

Guarantee(10%ofthe

FinancialProposal

amount)

Salesupdate2-5years

Phase9

Phase7

Phase8

Phase10

5days

Bidder'sDocuments

Legal,financial,

administrativeand

accounting

documentation.

15days

19days

ProposalSubmissionandEvaluation

Submissionofthe

technicalandeconomic

proposal.

TheCIITevaluatesthem

andsubmitsthemtothe

considerationofits

GoverningBoard.

InteroceanicCorridoroftheIsthmusofTehuantepec

BiddingProcessPhasesfortheDevelopmentHubsforWell-Being

Phase2

20days

Applicant

Registrationof

interestedparties

fortheorientation

sesión

Individualsand

legalentities,

domesticand

foreign

Participation

Certificate

ProvidingaParticipation

Guaranteeof1million

pesos

DeliveryofBidding

Documents

Biddingdocuments

willbedeliveredtothe

participants.

16days

PurchaseoftheHub

IncaseofcompliancewiththeInvestment

Decision

PublicMeetingto

announcethe

decision.

Grantingofthe

ConcessionTitle

InfavoroftheWinning

Project.

BidderortheSOE,

followingthepayment

ofthecorresponding

economicproposal.

Theestablishmentof10DevelopmentHubsforWell-beingisenvisionedinaregionthatconnectstheGulfofMexicoandthePacificOcean,

through304kmofrailroad.

Thegoalistopromoteanattractivebusinessenvironmentandhighqualityoflifeinthesouth-southeastofthecountry,seizingtheimportantmulti-modalinfrastructureintheregion,whichincludeshighways,ports,airportsandrailroads,andwilladditionallyinclude:

•TaxIncentives

•One-stopShopforInvestors

•Competitiveinfrastructure

Population:2.4millionsofpeople(similarto

HoustonorParis)

SurfaceArea:47,500km2(similarto

QuintanaRoo,theNetherlandsor

CostaRica)

InteroceanicCorridoroftheIsthmusofTehuantepec

DevelopmentHubsforWell-being

GulfofMexico

CoatzacoalcosII

CoatzacoalcosI

Texistepec

SanJuanEvangelista

MatiasRomero

Ixtaltepec

CiudadIxtepec

SantaMariaMixtequilla

SanBlasAtempa

Roadnetwork

SalinaCruz

PacificOcean

IndustrialPark

Railroad

IsthmusRegion

10

Source:CIIT-InvestmentPromotionandTradeDevelopmentUnit(October2022)

Source:GovernmentofMexico-CIIT(May2023)

InteroceanicCorridoroftheIsthmusofTehuantepec

DevelopmentHubsforWell-being

Therewillbeanareaof3,000hectaresdistributedover10sitesinthestatesofOaxacaandVeracruz.

StateofOaxaca

Site

GeneralFeatures

MatíasRomero(Donají)

185Ha

1.3kmofrailroadfrontage;Highway185

(Transisthmic)inthevicinitybetweenthetownsofTolositaandDonají.

Ixtaltepec

(Chivela)

221Ha

2.3kmofroadfrontage(Transisthmic),located1kmawayfromtherailroad(FIT).

CiudadIxtepec412.74Ha

NexttoHighwayMEX-185Dandthestate

highway,closetotherailroadconnectionwithlineK(accesstoCentralAmerica).

SantaMaría

Mixtequilla

502.74Ha

HighwayfrontagealongMEX-185D,adjacenttotheMitla-Tehuantepecjunction(approx.2hoursfromOaxacaCity).

SanBlasAtempa331.53Ha

2kmofhighwayfrontagealongMEX-185

(Juchitán-SalinaCruz),closetoIxtepecAirport(15km).WithintheMZofTehuantepec.

SalinaCruz

82.09Ha

Ithasroadaccess.SiteadjacenttotheAntonioDovalíRefinery,10kmfromthePort.

StateofVeracruz

Site

GeneralFeatures

CoatzacoalcosI257.70Ha

NexttotheMEX-180highway;closeto

petrochemicalcompounds,9kmfromthePort.

CoatzacoalcosII131.82Ha

WithinthePajaritosPortCompound.Adjacenttorailroadspurandroadaccess.

Texistepec

462.4Ha

NexttotheMEX-145Dhighway,4.5kmofrailroadfrontage,betweentheAcayucanandMinatitlánMZs..

SanJuan

Evangelista

360.25Ha

2kmofrailroadfrontage,1kmawayofMediasAguas(relevantlogisticpoint).

11

InteroceanicCorridoroftheIsthmusofTehuantepec

CurrentTaxIncentives

IMMEX

IMMEXisaninstrumenttopromoteexportsthatcanbeusedbycompaniesthatimportgoodsandcarryoutanindustrialorserviceprocessintendedformanufacturing,transformationorrepairand/ortherenderingofexportservices.

Itoffersthepossibilityofimportinggoodsunderatemporaryregime,deferringthepaymentofthegeneralimporttax,VATand,ifapplicable,compensatoryquotas.

PROSEC

SectorPromotionProgramsaimedatcompaniesproducingcertaingoods,throughwhichtheyareallowedtoimportatwithpreferentialtariffsvariousgoodstobeusedintheproductionofspecificproducts,regardlessofwhetherthegoodstobeproducedaredestinedforexportorforthedomesticmarket.

SpecificIncentives

EVs,medicalandelectricalequipmentandtheelectronicsindustry

Temporaryimport,tariff-free,ofinputstoproduceexportarticles.

ISAN(NewAutomobileTax)exemptionforthe

definitiveexportofautomobilesandthesaleofelectric,hybridorhydrogen-poweredvehicles.

USMCAregionalcontentvalueof60%to75%inthecaseofelectricvehicles.

12

InteroceanicCorridoroftheIsthmusofTehuantepec

NewTaxIncentives

AcceleratedDepreciationIncomeTaxValueAddedTax

Accelerateddepreciationofinvestmentsinthefirst6yearsofoperation.

Requirements

100%IncomeTaxdiscountforthefirstthreeyearsofoperation.

50%discountinthe

following3years;

however,ifemploymentgoalsareexceeded,thediscountmayreachupto90%.

Operationscarriedout

withinandbetweenhubs

willnotpayVATfor4

years.

RecoveryofVATpaidfor

purchasesmadeoutside

hubs.

Inordertoensurethatnewinvestmentscontributetoregional

development,theSecretariatofFinancewillrequestminimum

employmentlevelsthatcompaniesmustmeetinordertoobtaintax

benefits,accordingtotheireconomicactivity.

OnJune5th,theDecreethatencouragesinvestmentbytaxpayerswithintheDevelopmentHubsforWell-beingwaspublishedintheOfficialGazette.

13

Appendix1

InfrastructureandLogistics

Airports,RailroadsandPorts

RailroadSystem

Kilometersof

Railroads

23,389

KCSM

FERROMEX

IsthmusofTehuantepec

FERROSUR

FERROVALLE

Coahuila-Durango

MayanTrain

Tijuana-Tecate

RelevantAirports

RelevantPorts

MexicoCity(46million

passengersand571thousandtonsofcargo)

Cancún(30million

passengersand45thousandtonsofcargo)

Guadalajara(15million

passengersand176thousandtonsofcargo)

Monterrey(10million

passengersand77thousandtonsofcargo)

Tijuana(12millionpassengersand37thousandtonsof

cargo)

fromJanuarytoDecember)

1.

•Manzanillo,Colima

(12%-34milliontons)

•Veracruz,Veracruz

(12%-34milliontons)

•Coatzacoalcos,Veracruz

(11%-32milliontons)

•LázaroCárdenas,Michoacán

(10%-29milliontons)

•Altamira,Tamaulipas

(7%-20milliontons)

(DatafromJanuarytoDecember2022)

2.

3.

1,512

4.

554

5.

287

Million

Tons

78

Airports

(Data2022

InteroceanicCorridoroftheIsthmusofTehuantepec

Tijuana

JanuarytoNovember2022:

•62milliontonswereimported.

•23milliontonswereexported.

•33milliontonsworthofdomestictrade.

Altamira

MexicoCity

Manzanillo

AirfieldsLázaroCárdenas

Heliports

Cancún

Mobilizedinallports

Source:RailroadSystem,AerodromesandHeliports,AirportSystem,Ports,MarineReport.15

Mazatlán-Matamoros

Manzanillo-TampicowithroadbranchestoLázaroCárdenasAltiplano

México-Tuxpan

Acapulco-Veracruz

TransisthsmicCircuit

TranspeninsularofBajaCalifornia

México-NogaleswithbrachtoTijuana

Querétaro-Cd.Juárez

México-NuevoLaredowithroadbranchestoMatamorosVeracruz-MonterreyandwithroadbranchestoMatamoros

Puebla-Oaxaca-Cd.Hidalgo

México-Puebla-Progreso

PeninsularofYucatán

PacificCost

BelongtoTrunkRoads

51,198Km

103,053Km

16

13Concessionroads

InfrastructureandLogistics

Highways

TrunkRoads

(includingfederalhighwaysandconcessionhighways)

Source:NationalRoadNetwork,INEGI

HighwayInfrastructure

187,905Mexicohasmorethan

187,905kmofhighways

58Federalhighways

Statehighways

21Municipalroads

InfrastructureandLogistics

IsthmusofTehuantepec

Kilometers

974

IsthmusofTehuantepec

Railroad(FIT)

MunicipalCapitals

Oaxaca

VeracruzdeIgnaciodelaLlave

●0MunicipalitiesoftheIsthmusprogram(79)

FITStrategicProjects

LineFA.-MediasAguas-Coatzacoalcos-ElChapo-Palenque

LineK.-Ixtepec-CiudadHidalgo

LineZ..-SalinaCruz-MediasAguas

DosBocasRefinery

PortsandStations

Seaports

Highways:

_______Highways

Detachtment

Naval

Stations

17

18

InfrastructureandLogistics

CoatzacoalcosPort

Source:CIIT-SecretariatoftheNavy(March,2023)

1.Foredock

2.Containeryard(A)

3.Intermodalyard

4.Containeryard(B)

5.Oilport(PEMEX)

6.Railroadaccess

7.Urbanizationservice

8.Ethaneterminal

9.Liquefiednaturalgasterminal(LNGT)

10.SpecializedContainerTerminal(SCT)

Roll-on/roll-offtype,loadingandunloadinginlessthan

twohours.

Themainproductsmovedare:sugar,cornsyrup,chemicalpaste,polyethylene,amongothers.

19

InfrastructureandLogistics

CoatzacoalcosPort’sTrainFerry

TrainFerryItinerary:

•Coatzacoalcos,Ver.–Mobile,Alabama

•Mobile,Alabama-Coatzacoalcos,Ver.

Mobile2Port

Weekly

trips

2-3

Transit

days

135

Railroadunits

ofcapacity

Theyhavethecapacitytotransportmorethan20,000tons.

1,539kmroutebetweenMobile,Alabama,and

Coatzacoalcos.

InfrastructureandLogistics

CoatzacoalcosPortProject

1.SpecializedContainerTerminal

(22ha)

2.IndustrialDevelopment

3.Multi-modalTerminal(4tracksof

1500m)

4.NewEthaneTerminal(10ha)

5.Dock“8”forEthaneHandling

(250m)

6.RailroadAccess(4km)

7.SpecializedTerminal/Switchyard*

20

Oilcargo96.9%

•LandArea:80Ha.

•WaterArea:3,990Ha.

•8.5kmofrailroadtracks,connectiontoallrailroadtracksoftheport.

InfrastructureandLogistics

SalinaCruzPort

•360outletsforrefrigerated