雅思小作文静态图表必备

PAGEPAGE1精美文档上海环球雅思老师于君星今天为大家带来的是雅思小作文中静态图表必备考点解析。雅思A类小作文的图标题其实是非常有用的，对考生之后出国留学过程中，大家写论文的时候是经常会碰到的。所以说能写得一手好图标解析的小作文是有很大的作用的。一、何为静态图静态图表可以为所呈现的信息，只有不同数据之间的对比，无时间变化的图表。主要常见的静态图可以分为：柱状图，饼状图，表格以及对比式的地图题。二、静态图表的例题解析（一）图表Youmayspendabout20minutesonthistask.Thechartbelowshowsthedifferentlevelsofpost-schoolqualificationinAustraliaandtheproportionofmenandwomenwhoheldthemin1999.Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonsifnecessary.Youshouldwriteabout150words.（二）范文分析1、Part1:IntroductionThebarchartherereflects5differentlevelsofpost-schoolqualificationsaswellastheproportionofqualification-holdersaccordingtogenderinAustraliain1999.（1）表示开头段介绍句的句型Thebarchartherereflects5differentlevelsofpost-schoolqualificationsaswellastheproportionofqualification-holdersaccordingtogenderinAustraliain1999.（2）该句可以做成句型：The图表名称+（given/here/provided）+describe/demonstrate/depict/details/display/illustrate/indicate/represent/reflect（3）该句可以改写成：Giveninthe图表名称istheinformation/arefiguresregarding/concerning/about/onAglanceatthe+图表名称+provided/here/given+reveals/indicates2、Part2:MainBodyMainBody1:Apparently,thereisastriking/remarkablecontrast/gapintheproportionofbothgenderswhoattainedskilledvocationaldiploma.Moreprecisely,meninthislevelreached/accountedfor90%,+,whichisninetimesasmuchastheirfemalecounterparts.,andwomen’spercentagewasonly10%.,ninetimesasmuchasfemales.+Whatshouldbeemphasizedisthatbothdatarankedthemostandtheleastamongfivelevel.（1）主体段落开头必备副词clearly,.../obviously,.../apparently,.../evidently,...短语：Accordingtothetable/data,Inaccordancewiththetable/data,That从句：Itcanbeseenfromthe+图表+thatWecanseefromthe+图表+thatItappearsfromthedatathatItindicatesfromthetablethatAs从句：Aswecanseefromthedata/table,Aswecanseefromthedata/table,Asisreflectedinthetable,（2）主体段落写作必备表示平级/倍数/比值关系的句型meninthislevelreached/accountedfor90%,whichisninetimesasmuchastheirfemalecounterparts.该句可以做成句型：A+be+（表示倍数或比值的数字）+as+形容词的平级+asB其他变通例句：Canadareceived/had/welcomedmorethantwice/halfasmanyforeignvisitorsasMexico.ThenumberofvisitorstothesetwocountriesfrombothUKandUSAwasthesame/similar.NorthAmerica(16%oftheareaand8%ofthepopulation)andSouthAmerica(12%oftheareaand5.5%ofthepopulation)havepopulationsequaltoabouthalfofwhathasbeenexpected.MainBody2However,/Conversely,/ontheotherhand,thepercentageoffemaleswassomewhere65%and55%(respectively)atthelevelofundergraduatediplomaandBachelor’sdegree,Itshoulddeservementioningthatthehighestfemales’percentageandthelowestmales’percentageoccurredatthelevelundergraduatediploma.表示比较级的句型thepercentageoffemaleswassomewhere65%and55%(respectively)atthelevelofundergraduatediplomaandBachelor'sdegree,+说法1：surpassing/outweighing/exceedingthatofmales(approximately35%and45%).+说法2：,bothofwhichwere（30%and20%）higherthanthatofmalesby（30%and20%）.+说法3,withmales’30%and20%lower.其他例句：Francereceivedalargertotalnumberofforeignvisitorsthananyoftheothercountriesonthelist.Africa'spopulationisaboutathirdsmallerthanwhatwouldbeexpected(20%oftheareaand13%ofthepopulation).Alsoisthefactthatmenarefarmorelikelytooffendthanwomen.Alsomorepopularin1995wastalkingwithfriends,at26%comparedto21%adecadeearlier/apreviousdecade.Ascanbeseefromthechart,thecarwasamuchlesspopularhouseholditeminthe1960sthanitistoday.表示最高级的句型Whatshouldbeemphasizedisthatbothdatarankedthemostandtheleastamongfivelevel.Itshoulddeservementioningthatthehighestfemales’percentageandthelowestmales’percentageoccurredatthelevelundergraduatediploma.其他最高级句型：Europeistheseconddensestcontinent,occupied7%ofareasand12%ofpopulationintheworld.（会改写一下吗？）Asiahasthelargestpercentageofthetotallandarea(30%)andOceaniahastheleast(6%).ThesparestcontinentisOceania,whichhas6%ofareaand0.5%ofpopulation.Asiaisthelargestcontinentintermsofbotharea(30%)andpopulation(61%).ItisnoticeablethatMiddleEastproducedthebiggestamountofoil(22.2millionbarrels),whichwasnearlyfivetimesoftheamountofthedailyoilconsumption.Clearly,watchingTVwasthenumberoneleisureactivity/themostpopular/wasthemostfavored/enjoyedthegreatestpopularity/wasthemostwidelyenjoyedinbothyears,at32%in1985andaslightlylower30%in1995.WatchingTVwasregarded/ratedasthemostenjoyed/favored/preferredinbothyears.However,by1995thisfigurestoodat27%thesecondhighestoverall.Itcanbeseenfromthethirdchartthatactionsgameswerebyfarthebestsellinggenre,constituting42%oftheelectronicgamesalesinKorea.Finally,Egyptiswherethemoststrikinggenderdifferenceisfound.MainBody3:Whatisinteresting,atthehigherlevel,thepercentageofmaleswhogotpostgraduatediplomaandMaster’sdegreeroughlydoubledthatoffemales(75%vs.30%,60%vs.40%respectively).3、Part4:ConclusionAscanbesummarizedfromtheoverallcomparison,theproportionoffemaleswhopossessedundergraduatediplomaorBachelor'sdegreeismorethanmales’,whileareversedtrendinother3levelsistrue.（1）表示结尾段的句型Ascanbesummarizedfromtheoverallcomparison,theproportionoffemaleswhopossessedundergraduatediplomaorBachelor'sdegreeismorethanmales’,whileareversedtrendinother3levelsistrue.结尾的衔接结构还可以写成：Inconclusion,;Insummary,……;Toconclude,……;Byandlarge,Ingeneral=genera