2024年高中英语必修三的知识点

2024sceneryn.Sometimestheyjustdriveslowlydownthelaneenjoyingthescenery.surroundvt.vi.Jillwassittingonthefloorsurroundedbybesurroundedby/with...surroundoneselfwithsurroundingadj.surroundingsn.measurevi.vt.n.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestohelptheunemployedtofindjobsagain.takemeasurestodosthtakeone'smeasuretoone'smeasureaboardprep.adv.Allthepassengershavegoneaboardtheplane.Themanwithbroadshouldersboardedtheplanetotravelabroadandheonlytookdailynecessariesgoaboardwithinprep.Dowhat'swithinyourwithinone'sreach触手可及withinone'spower力所能及withinthelimitofmixvt.vi.Ialwaysmixhimupwithhisbrother.Theylooksomuchalike.mix...with...mixupbe/getmixedupwith...mixedadj.mixturen.confirmvt.Ithasbeenconfirmedthatthesingerwillgiveaperformancenextweek.confirmsbinsthconfirmsth/that...Ithasbeenconfirmedthat...terrifyvt.Thedogrushingoutfromthehouseterrifiedterrifysbintodoingsthbeterrifiedofterrifyingadj.terrifiedadj.pleasedadj.Weareverypleasedwithherastonish，shock，annoy，worry，please，satisfy，disappoint，puzzle，interestimpressvt.impresssbwithsthimpresssthonsbbeimpressedby/at/withsthbeimpressedonsb/one'smind/memoryimpressionn.impressiveadj.settledownImustsettledownthismorningandfinishthetermsettledownto(doing)sthmanagetodoHemanagedtogetafewticketsfortheOlympiccatchsightofCatchingsightofhisheadteacher，theboyranlosesightofoutofsightwithin/insighthaveagiftforHehasagiftforbegiftedin/athaveatalent/geniusforinthedistanceWeheardgunfireinthefrom/atadistanceatadistanceof...keepsbatadistanceasfarasAfterdinnerweoftenwalkasfarasthebankoftheriver.asfarasIknowasfarasIcanremember/see/tell...asfarasIamconcerneddietn.日常饮 vi.节LisaalwaysseemstobeonaNosugarinmycoffee，please.I'mbe/goonadietputsbonadietkeepahealthy/balanceddiet食balancevt.平衡;权 n.天平;平 (1)keepone'sbalanceloseone'sbalance失去平衡outofbalance不平衡balanceAagainstBAB(2)balancedadj.平稳的，安定的，和谐的balanceddiet平衡膳食curiosityn.Shedecidedtofollowhimoutofoutof/fromcuriositywithcuriositysatisfyone'scuriositycuriousadj.curiouslyadv.lien.谎话;谎 vi.说HepromisedhismothernevertolietoherHelayonthegrassthinkingaboutthebigawhitelietellalie/tellliesdiscountn.Inthisshop，everythingissoldataatadiscountatadiscountof...=atadiscountgive/allow/makeadiscount(on)strengthn.强项;特长;力气Heisamanofgreatstrength.strengthenvt.consultvt.Iconsultedwithafriendofmineaboutconsultsbaboutsthconsultwithsb(about/onsth)glarevi.怒目而视;闪 n.怒视;眩目的Theystoodthere，glaringateachglareatgivesbaglarelimitvt.限制;限 n.界限;限HelimitedeachpersontoonecupofWesetalimittotheexpenseofthe(1)put/setalimiton/to...withinthelimitsof...withoutlimits无限(制)地belimitedto...受限制于……limit...to...(2)limitlessadj.无限制的limitedadj.benefitn.利益;好 vt.vi.有益于;有助于;益I'msureeveryonewillbenefitalotfromforthebenefitofbeofbenefittobenefitsbbenefitfrom/by...beneficialadj.loseweightputonweightBecausethereisnotenoughfood，theyarelosinggetawaywithwithit.getdownto(doing)sthgetalong/onwithgetthroughgetoverwin...backOnceyoubreakyourpromise，youwillneverwinbackhertrustagain.winthroughearnone'slivingHerdreamwastoearnherlivingasacutdownYoushouldcutdownwhatyouwroteinyouroughttoYououghttoworkharderthanyouroughtto的否定形式为oughtnotto(oughtn'tdon'thavetoneedn't。

harmfuladj.It'sharmfultoyoureyestoreadbooksinbeharmfulto...harmlessadj.harmn.损害;损害v.existvi.NothingexistsonthemoonasthereisnowaternoexistinexistonThereexist(s)/existed...(2)existencen.存在;生存puzzlen.谜;难题 vt.vi.(使)迷惑;(使)犯难Thepuzzledlookonherfacesuggestedshewaspuzzlingoverthepuzzlingmath她困惑的表情示意了她正在思索那个令人困惑的数学(1)beinapuzzlepuzzleabout/over冥思苦想;苦苦思索(2)puzzlingadj.令人迷惑的puzzledadj.pulln.vt.Shepulledhissleevetogethispulldownpullinpulloutpullthroughmassn.IhavemassesofworktointimeLuckyforhim，hewasjustintimefortheontimeatatimeatonetimeattimesatnotimeinnotimegivebirthtoToourgreatjoy，mysister-in-lawgavebirthtoababyboy.atbirthbybirthinone'sturnWhenitwasinmyturn，Iwastooexcitedtointurnbyturnstaketurnstodosth/indoingsth轮番做某事Itissb'sturntodosth4.prevent...(from)阻挡;制止Noonecanpreventme(from)goingprotect...from/against...爱护……不受……侵袭stop...(from)cheerupIwrotethatsongjusttocheermyselfcheersbonnowthatNowthateveryoneishere，let'sbeginour引导缘由状语从句的连词：nowthat，since，because，as，considering(that)，inthatbreakoutSomethingunexpectedalwaysbreaksoutinthisbreakupbreakawayfrom...breakdownbreakinbreakintowatchoutofothers.你应当提防约翰，他常常取笑别人。watchover照看;看管lookout留意，当心takecare留意，当心becareful

scenen.(Whenhecameonthescene，everythingcametobehindthescenesonthesceneappear/comeonthescenepermitvt.vi.n.照Theyarenotpermittedtogotherewith(1)permitdoingsth允许做某事permitsbtodosthpermitsbsth允许某人某事(2)permissionn.允许;准许;许可aheadadv.Ihaveaverybusydayaheadoflookaheadaheadof在……前面;领先aheadoftime提前faultn.Heisalwaysfindingfaultwithmyfindfaultwith...atfaultspotvt.发觉;认出n.斑点;污点;地点Neighboursspottedsmokecomingoutofthehouse.HeboughtthecaronthespotsbdoingsthonthespotThepoliceaskedhimtogiveabriefaccountofwhathadhappened.onaccountofonnoaccount决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)oaccount/takeaccountofseekvt.vi.(sought，sought)Iamalwaysseekingtoimprovemyteachingseekafter/forseekhelp/advice/assistanceseekoutseektodosthtrytodosth)事contraryn.反面;对立 adj.相反的;相违Hisopinioniscontrarytobecontrarytoamountn.数 vi.合计;共计;接Peopleindisasterareashavehadalargeofhelpfrompeopleallovertheworld.Thecostamountedto￡250.250a(large/small)amountof+n.[U](谓语动词用单数)(large/small)amountsof+n.[U](谓语动词用复数)amountto...共达……;合计……mannern.Hewaswalkinginaratherunnaturalina...manneritisbad/goodmannerstodosth貌bringupHisnewsuggestionwasbroughtupatthebringaboutbringdownbringinbringoutbyaccidentIranintoanoldfriendinthestreetby同义词：by反义词：onpurpose/bydesignbynoaccidentbymistakegoaheadGoahead!WearealllisteningtoyougobygoagainstgothroughgoovergoonstareatEveryoneintheroomturnedtostareatstaresbdown/outstaresbintosilencestaresbupanddownaccountforHecouldn'taccountforbeingabsentfromtheonthecontraryMygrandmaisnotsick;onthecontrary，she'sinverygoodcondition.tothecontrarytakeachanceHeisjusttakingachancetowalkonsuchathinhaveachancetodosthasforAsforme，Ishallnotreturnthereastoin/withregardtocelebrationn.Theyheldaspecialcelebrationinhisincelebrationofcelebratev.starvevi.vt.(Millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthe(1)starveforsthstarvetodosth渴望去做……starvetodeath饿死(2)starvationn.挨饿;饿死trickn.阴谋;恶作剧;窍 vt.欺瞒;诈intoanadmissionofguilt.tricksbinto(doing)sthtricksboutofsthawardn.奖;奖 vt.授予;判HewonthefirstawardsofmanyEnglishTheschoolawardedMaryaprizeforhergoodadmirevt.Iadmirehimforhissuccessinadmiresbforsth/insthadmirationn.permissionn.Whogaveyoupermissiontoleaveclasswithone'spermissionwithoutpermissionasksbforpermissiongivesbpermissiontodosthpermitvt.vi.允许;许可;容许n.apologizevi.Imustapologizefordisturbingyoulikeremindvt.提示;使想起Remindmetogetupearly.HeremindedmeofwhatIshouldotherwisehaveofsthtodosththat...forgivevt.(forgave，forgiven)Sheneverforgavehimforlosingherring.takeplaceGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainthelastfewyears.taketheplac