牛津高中英语M2U3单词讲解

Unit3(M2)curse(n.)诅咒；咒语（v.）诅咒；咒骂mummy(n.)木乃伊explorer(n.)探险家exploration(n.)curious(adj.)好奇的，求知欲强的curiosity(n.)好奇心becuriousaboutHeaskedthequestionoutofcuriosity.setsail启航setsailforFranceheadforleaveforsetofffortomb(n.)坟墓Egyptian(adj.)埃及的，埃及人的fortune(n.)大笔的钱，财富；运气fortunate(adj.)=luckyunfortunately(adv.)=unluckilymakeafortuneseekone’sfortune寻出路，谋求出路fameandfortunetellone’sfortunejewel(n.)宝石；珠宝首饰(C)jewellery(U)preserve(v.)保存，保护，保持preservation(n.)preservehistoricbuildings/foodvalley(n.)山谷，峡谷lord(n.)勋爵；贵族；大臣；封建领主landlordeacross（偶然）遇见；发现=runinto=meetbyaccident/chance=happentomeetentrance(n.)入口theentrancetotheparkthecollegeentranceexaminationcontent(n.)内容；目录(adj.)满意的thecontentsofabagacontentspagebecontentwithsth=besatisfiedwithbecontenttodoswallow(v.)吞下，吞咽（n.）燕子death(n.)死亡diev.deadadj.shortly(adv.)不久，很快within(prep.)在之内，不超过withinone’sreachoutof/beyondone’sreachcoincidence(n.)巧合，碰巧cooperatecoexistco-workerWhatacoincidence!bycoincidence=bychance/accidentonpurpose/bydesignconnection(n.)联系punishment(n.)惩罚Hedeservespunishment.=Hedeservestobepunished.=Hedeservespunishing.scientific(adj.)科学的sciencen.virus(n.)病毒antivirussoftwaredisturb(v.)打扰，扰乱disturbthebalanceofnaturebreathe(v.)呼吸breathedeeply=takeadeepbreathresultin导致，结果是=leadto/contributeto/bringabout/cause…resultfrom由…引起Hiscarelessnessresultedintheaccident.Theaccidentresultedfromhiscarelessness.clothing(n.)衣物(U)riddle(n.)谜labour(n.)/(vi.)劳动，努力工作whichever(pron.)无论哪个；无论哪些airplane(n.)飞机signal(n.)信号（v.）发信号；表明trafficsignalscaptain(n.)船长，飞机机长；队长；海军上校，陆军、空军上尉warning(n.)警告warnsbofsthwarnsb(not)todoiceberg(n.)冰山widespread(adj.)广泛的，普遍的requirement(n.)要求，规定meet/satisfyone’srequirementsrequirethatsb(should)doYourrequirementthatshe(should)waittillnextweekisreasonable.\o"机器发音"inspire(v.)启迪，赋予灵感；激励，鼓舞inspiring(adj.)鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的inspired(adj.)受鼓舞的inspiration(n.)灵感；鼓舞人心的人(或事物)inspiresbtodoaninspiringteachersex(n.)性别female(adj.)/(n.)女性（的）male(adj.)男性的，雄性的nationality(n.)国籍native(adj.)本国的；本地的nativelanguage=mothertongueHe’sanativespeakerofEnglish.GiantpandasarenativetoChina.Chinaishometogiantpandas.outgoing(adj.)外向的；友好的；爱交际的gorilla(n.)大猩猩data(n.)（pl.）数据；资料panion(n.)伴侣pany(n.)陪伴，陪同；公司acpany(v.)陪伴，伴随keepsbpany=acpanysbenjoyone’spanyrare(adj.)稀有的，罕见的rareanimalsrarely(adv.)很少Herarelygetsdrunk,_______he?Rarelydoeshegotoschoollate.discourage(v.)使灰心；劝阻discouragesbfromdoingencouragesbtododevotion(n.)奉献；忠诚；专心herdevotiontothejobdevoteoneselfto=bedevotedtoPhD=DoctorofPhilosophy（哲学）博士学位murder(v.)/(n.)谋杀murderer(n.)凶手attemptedmurdervarious(adj.)各种各样的varietyn.不同种类，多样化vary(v.)不同，变化variousreasons=avarietyofreasonsOpinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Themenuvarieswiththeseason.organization(n.)组织；机构voyage(n.)航行；（尤指）航海，航天orbit(n.)轨道（v.）沿轨道运行，围绕运动astronaut(n.)宇航员north-east(n.)东北desire(n.)愿望，欲望，渴望（v.）渴望，期望desiresth=haveadesireforsthdesiretodo=haveadesiretodoapply(v.)申请；使用；应用application(n.)申请；应用applicant(n.)申请人apply(tosb)forsthHeappliedtothepanyforthejob.applytheorytopracticeWhatIamsayingappliesonlytosomeofyou.applyoneselftosth/doing勤奋工作，努力学习anapplicationformcandidate(n.)候选人；申请人survival(n.)幸存，存活survivev.survivorn.Shesurvivedherhusbandbytenyears.rocket(n.)火箭status(n.)地位，身份socialstatussuperior(adj.)更好的，更高的（n.）上司besuperiorto无比较级beincontrol(ofsth.)掌管，控制（某物）quality(n.)品质；质量Thisproductisofhighquality.spendqualitytimet