上海市奉贤区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

实用文档2020学年奉贤区学业质量绿色指标调研八年级英语（202106）(满分95分，考试时间90分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共83小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，若在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening(第一部分听力）I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）（共20分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(4分）1.________2.________3.________4.________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）5.A.TolistentotheradioB.Toplaythepiano.C.Toworkonthefarm.D.TowatchTV.6.A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.D.Waiterandcustomer.7.A.At6:45B.At7:00C.At7:15D.At7:308.A.InabookshopB.Atarestaurant.C.Inahotel.D.Atabank.9.A.Mr.Jonesknowshowtofixthecomputer.B.Hedoesn'twanttoaskMr.Jones.C.Mr.Joneshasboughtmanycomputers.D.Shedoesn'twanttoworkforMr.Jones.C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）10.Alionfirstaskedthequestiontoahorse.11.Asmallmonkeyandahorseconsideredthatthelionwasthestrongestanimalintheforest.12.Alionwithabadmoodshoutedatthreeanimalsandgotthesameanswer.13.Alionwascaughtbytheelephant'strunkandthrownagainstatree14.Withacryofpain,thelionstilthoughtthathewasthestrongestanimalintheforest.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethesentences.(听短文，完成下列句子。每空限填一词）(6分）15-16.InWashingtonState,an________________wasbuiltforsquirrels.17-18.AndeveryChristmas,thelocalpeopleaddasmallChristmastreetothecentreofit._______________！19-20.Thelocalpeoplecreatedasquirrelfestivalandthey_____________tobuildtwomoreonesfortheseniceanimals.Part2VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分词汇和语法)（共40分）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）21.CanIhave_____lookatthephotoofyourpenfriend?A)aB).anC)theD)/22.WearesadtoknowthatYuanLongping,Fatherofhybridrice,passedaway_____May25,2021.A).inB).onC)atD)from23.Lily'swishistobeareporterwhenshegrowsup,what's___Tony?A)youB)yourC)yoursD)yourself24.Ididn'tbuyanythingexpensiveinFrance,just______smallthings.A)fewB)afewC)littleD)alittle25.Thelittlegirlfinishedherapplequicklyandaskedfor_____one.A)anotherB)otherC)theotherD)theothers26.TheOrientalPearlTVTowerisfamousenoughtobecomea_______inShanghai.A)locationB)laboratoryC)libraryD)landmark27.Ifeelthankfultomyclassteacherbecauseshealwaysencouragesme______easily.A)togiveupB)giveupC)givingupD)nottogiveup28.Thestudentswerehavingclasseswhenthefirealarm______.A)wentoffB)wentoutC)wentonD)wentaway29.Ourlifeisinfluencedbythecomputer__________.A)onthewayB)insomewaysC)bythewayD)intheway30.---Kitty,it'slate.Whydon'tyougotobed?---Maryhasn'tcomebackyet.I_______forher.A)waitedB)havewaitedC)amwaitingD)waswaiting31.Angela,you____givemeyourreplyatonce.Youcanthinkitoverandtellmelater.A)can'tB)needn'tC)mustn'tD)shouldn't32.______themobilephoneringsduringaninterview,youshouldturnitoffatonce.A)AlthoughB)SinceC)IfD)Before33.NowadaysChengduisoneof_______inChina.A)thepopulartouristdestinationsB)themorepopulartouristdestinationsC)themostpopulartouristdestinationD)themostpopulartouristdestinations34.A:Asteachers,weshouldshowmoreconcerntothestudents.B:Ithinkso,too.Thestudentsshouldalsotryto____________teachersmoreoften.A)complainaboutB)worryaboutC)communicatewithD)agreewith35.Iwondered_____________________________.A)thatwewillhaveameetingnextFriday.B)whenwewillhaveameetingnextFriday.C)whetherwewouldhaveameetingnextFriday.D)whatwewouldhaveameetingnextFriday.Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共5分)A.comfortableB.activityC.pleasantD.againE.takeactionsF.knowHowdoyoulikeridingbikeswhenyouarefree?Doyoufeelreallyrelaxed?"Itmaybecooltorideabikeontheroad.Youcanfeel____36__andhappywithagentlewind.Butitisimportanttowearahelmet(头盔）forsafety,”Sanders,aswimmingchampionsaid.OnOctoberthefourthlastyear,Sanderswastheretostartthecampaign(运动)calledHelmetsonHeadsbyteachingstudentsabouthelmetsafety."Actionspeakslouderthanwords.Thatmeansyoushould__37___yourselfifyouwantyourkidstolistenanddowhatyouwantthemtodo,”shesaid.That'swhyshewasinthecampaign.It'shightimeformorekidsto_38_____theimportanceofhelmetsafety,SandersisgoingaroundtheUSA.Shehasseveralstops.NewYorkisthefirst.Thebigthingisjustthroughwordsofmouth,makingbikingsafetyafun____39___.Itissaidthatabout80%schoolstudentsdon'twearthehelmets.Soit'snecessaryforSanderstostartthecampaign."Ilovetoridebikes.Ifeellikeakid___40_whenIdothat.WheneverIridewithmykids,Ienjoythatlookintheireyes.It'ssomethingwecanalldotogether,”saidSanders.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分）41.Peoplealloverthecountryholdallkindsofeventstocelebratethe______birthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChinathisyear.(hundred)42.Theyrepairedthehouse______beforemovingintoitintwomonths.(they)43.Thefirefightersalwaystrytheirbesttosavepeople's_________.(life)44.Remembernottoshowyour______informationtootherseasily.(personally)45.Wegetabillfortheamountofelectricityweuse_____(month)46.Nowadayspeopleplantmoretreestofightagainst_______.(pollute)47.Daisyisa______secretary,shealwaysmakesmistakesinherwork.(careful)48.Thesewayswill_____youtostudyChinesewellinthefuture.(able)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共12分）49-50.Theoldmanhasrealizedthathehadtoomuchunhealthyfood.(改为一般疑问句）_____theoldman______thathehadtoomuchunhealthyfood?51-52.BennyiscleverenoughtowriteanEnglishletteronhisown.(保持原句意思不变）Bennyis______clever______hecanwriteanEnglishletteronhisown.53-54.Treescancleantheair.Treescancoolit,too.(将两句合并成一句）Treescancleantheair___________ascoolit.55-56.Tokeephealthy,Tonygoestothefitnesscentreonceaweek.(划线部分提问）_____________doesTonygotothefitnesscentretokeephealthy?57-58.Itisnotrighttodoexerciseimmediatelyafterafullmeal.（改为反意疑问句）Itisnotrighttodoexerciseimmediatelyafterafullmeal,______________?59-60.washinghands,and,by,can,protect-ourselves,we,wearingmasks(连词成句)______________________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)（共35分）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）(共23分）A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（5分）COVID-19VACCINATION①GUIDEFORFOREIGNERSINCHINAChinahasbeguninoculation②foreignersinthecountrywithCOVID-19vaccinesonavoluntarybasis③.Whoiseligible=4\*GB3④forvaccination?Those18yearsoldandaboveCost:FreeforthosewhohavejoinedChina'ssocialmedicalinsuranceAround100Yuanperdose=5\*GB3⑤forthosewhohavenotbeencoveredHowtoapply:Onlineappointment,applicationthroughemployersorothermethodsWhereisitavailablenow?Sofar,thevaccinationisavailableforforeignersinShanghai,Beijing,TianjinZhejiangprovince,JiangsuProvinceandGuangdongProvince.Notes：①vaccinationn.疫苗②inoculationn.接种③onavoluntarybasis自愿原则=4\*GB3④eligibleadj.有资格⑤dosen.一剂61.Whowillfindthisguideuseful?A.PeopleinChina.B.ForeignersaroundtheworldC.ForeignersinChina.D.ForeignerstudentsinChina.62.PeterisNOTeligibleforvaccination,what'shispossibleage?A.17yearsold.B.75yearsold.C.60yearsold.D.18yearsold.63.HowmuchshouldPeterpayfortwodosesifhehasjoinedChina'ssocialmedicalinsurance?A.0Yuan.B.100Yuan.C.200Yuan.D.300Yuan.64.Accordingtothisposter,whichareaofthefollowingisthevaccinationavailablenowinChina?A.GuangxiProvince.B.TheWest.C.Bigcities.D.GuangdongProvince.65.What'sthepurposeofdoingthisposter?A.InformingtheforeignersinChinawhattodoaftergettingvaccination.B.TellingtheforeignersinChinawhichisthebestwayofgettingvaccination.C.MakingtheforeignersinChinaunderstandwhytheyshouldgetvaccination.D.GuidingfortheforeignersinChinahowtogetvaccinationinChinaB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：（5分）CandlesinSpaceMybirthdaywasgoingtoextraspecialfortworeasons.Foronething,likeCaptainParksaid,“Nobody'severturnedthirteeninspacebefore,David.”Mom,mysisterLily,andIweremovingtoMarsforayear.We'dspentalmosttwoweeksinthespaceshipsofar.ItwouldtakeanotherthirtydaysbeforewegottotheMartiancolony(殖民地）.Iwastryingtokeep__66_____reasonsecret.Butthedaybeforemybirthday,Lilycaughtmewithmycheekspuffedwayout(鼓起腮帮子）.“Whatareyoudoing?Practicingtoblowoutallthecandlesthisyear?”shelaughed."ThistimeIwill,”Isaid.“Everybodyontheshipwillbewatching,so-------”"Oh,David,”mysister_____67___."Yourcakecan'thavecandles”“Whynot?”“Everyoneknowsfireonaspaceshipistoodangerous.WhenIturnedaway,shepattedmyshoulder,"______68_____youdon'thavetoworryaboutblowingthemallout.”"Yeah.Look,don'ttellMomaboutthis,okay?Idon'twanthertofeelsorryaboutit.It'snotherfaultcandlesaren'tsafeinspace.”Afterdinneronmybirthday,momfloatedintothecafeteria,carryingmybirthdaycake.Iwasso__69____."Candles!"Ishouted,staringatthethirteenshiningontopofthecake."Ithoughtfirewasn'tallowedonaspaceship.”"Lookcloser,”mymothersaid.Thecandleswerereallyelectricallights,withtinyflame-shapedbulbsontop."Awesome,”Isaid.“ButIwishIcouldblowthemout.”Shelaughed."Wouldn'tberealbirthdaycandlesifyoucouldn't!"She____70_____,andallthirteenwentout.Anotherpuff,andtheylitupagain.“Didyouinventthose?”Lilyasked."No,thesehavebeenaroundsincewaybackinthetwenty-firstcentury.”()66.A.anotherB.eachC.theotherD.this()67.A.answeredB.exclaimedC.repliedD.interrupted()68.A.AtleastB.AtlastC.AtonceD.Atall()69.A.amazedB.interestedC.frightenedD.disappointed()70.A.orderedB.blewC.flewD.breathedC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（7分）ThefutureofflyingImagineascene:Millionsofpeoplegoingtoandfro,travelingtodifferentdestinations.Robotsworkhereandthere,helpingpeopleg___71__around.Therearevariousgardensinwhichpeoplecansitandrelax.Doesitsoundl____72___asmalltownfromthefuture?Itis,infact,theBeijingDaxingInternationalAirport,whichtoppedtheGuardian's"sevenwondersofthemodernworld"list.Afternearlyfiveyearsofconstruction(建设)theairportofficiallyopenedonSept25.LocatedatthesouthernborderofBeijing,itistheworld'slargestintegratedtransportationhub(枢纽).Itisquitelargeb___73_____itsareaanditstravelcapacity(承载量).Ithastheworld'slargestflightterminal(航站楼)inasinglebuilding.Thebuildinghasanareaof700,000squaremeters---thes____74____of98soccerfields.Itwilleventuallybeabletohandlemorethan100millionpassengersayear,ChinaDailyreported.That'saroundthetotalpopulationoftheUKandCanada.Apartfromthis,theairporthasattractedattentionbecauseitusesnewtechnologiesthatmakeits____75____andmoreefficient.Forexample,airportluggagetracking(追踪)technologya___76___passengerstotracktheirluggageinrealtimebyusingamobileapp.Theairportwillalsousearobot-operatedparkingsystem.Driversonlyneedtoparktheircarsindesignated(指定的)locations.Robotswillthenliftthecarsandcarrythemtoanemptyspace.W_77___collectingtheirvehicles,driverssimplyneedtoscan(扫描)aparkingtickettofindoutwheretocollecttheircars.D.Answerthequestions(根据短文回答问题）(6分）Anoldman,whoworkstobuildhouses,wasreadytoretire.Theemployer(雇主)wassorrytoseehisgoodworkergoandaskedifhecouldbuildjustonemorehouse.Theoldmansaidyes,butintimeitwaseasytoseethathisheartwasnotinhiswork.Heturnedtobadworkmanshipandusedpoorbuildingmaterials.Itwasanunluckywaytoendhisworkinglife.Whentheoldmanfinishedhisworkandtheemployercametoseethehouse,theemployerhandedthefrontdoorkeytotheoldman."Thisisyourhouse,mygifttoyou.”Whatashock!Whatashame!Iftheoldmanhadonlyknownhewasbuildinghisownhouse,hewouldhavedoneitallsodifferently.Nowhehadtoliveinthehomehehadbuiltnonetoowell.Soitiswithus.Webuildourlivesinadistracted(不专注的)way,willingtoputuplessthanthebest.Atimportantpointswedonotgivethejobourbesteffort.Thenwithashockwelookatthesituationwehavecreatedandfindthatwearenowlivinginthehousewehavebuilt.Ifwehadrealizedthat,wewouldhavedoneitdifferently.Itistheonlylifeyouwilleverhave.Evenifyouliveitforonlyonedaymore,thatdaydeservestobelivedwithdignity(尊严）Thesentenceonthewallreads,“Lifeisado-it-yourselfproject.”Whocouldsayitmoreclearly?Yourlifetodayistheresultof__________(1)_________(n.)inthepast.Yourlifetomorrowwillbe__(2)_____