A级全真试题2015.6解读

高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)(2015年6月)PartIListeningComprehension(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.BoththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonceWhenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Example: Youwillhear:Youwillread: A.NewYorkCity. B.Aneveningparty.C.Anairtrip. D.Theman'sjob.FromthedialoguewelearnthatthemanistotakeaflighttoNewYork.Therefore,C.Anairtripisthecorrectanswer.YoushouldmarkContheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.[A][B][C]-[D]Nowthetestwillbegin.1.A)Buyalessexpensivecar.B)Makeapricecomparison.C)Borrowmoneyfromthebank.A)Nojobissuitableforher.C)Borrowmoneyfromthebank.A)Nojobissuitableforher.C)Shecan'tmeetitsrequirements.A)Afreegift. B)AVIPcard.A)Themachineworkswell.C)Thewomanismakingacomplaint.A)Tomeetafriend.C)Todiscussasalesplan.SectionBTheycan'tofferanyposition.D)HerEnglishisnotgoodenough.Afreeticket. D)Apricediscount.Themachinecoststoomuch.ThewomanwantstogethermoneybackTosellaproduct.D)Tomakeanappointment.Direction:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Conversation1A)Cashingacheck.Conversation1A)Cashingacheck.Savingsomemoney.A)Fournotesofonehundred.Tennotesoffifty.Conversation2Openinganaccount.Applyingforaloan.Eightnotesofonehundred.Fifteennotesoftwenty.A)Tohavemoreworkexperienee.B)Tohaveamuchhighersalary.Togetabetterchanceforpromotion.D)Totrysomethingmorechallenging.A)Fromamagazine.B)Fromabrochure.Fromafriend.D)Fromanewspaper.A)Hehasrelatedworkexperience.B)Hiseducationbackgroundisgood.C)HisEnglishisbeyondaverage.D)Hehasastrongsenseofresponsibility.SectionCDirections:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.Thepassageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasemissing.Thepassagewillbereadtwotimese.YouarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheAnswerSheetinorderofthenumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Nowlistentothepassage.BeforeIgoonvacation,Ialwaysplanmytrip.Forstarters,lusuallytakealookattravelguidebooksor11andreviewpossibledestinations.Then,Icheckthecostsinvolvedintravelingtothatparticularplace.Ifrmgoingbyplane,thenIhaveto12onairfarefordifferentairlines.IfI'mtravelingbytrain,thenIhaveto _^3trainpassesortickets.Ialsoneedtolocatehotelaccommodations.Fortunately,ldon'tmind14atacheaphoteloramotel.Finally,ltrytoplanmoneyformealsandothersightseeingexpenses.IfIplan15 ,1usuallyhaveagoodtime.SectionDDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.BoththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimesWhenyouhearaquestion.youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase (innomorethan3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.Youshouldwriteyouranswersontheanswersheetcorrespondingly.Nowlistentothepassage.Whatwillthespeakertalkaboutfirstatthemeeting?Thecompany's thisyear.Howarethecompany'ssalesthisyear?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zVery .Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthesalespeople?Theyhavebeenworking .Howmuchdidlastyear'ssalesdecrease?Theywentdownby .Whatdidsomepeoplefeelaboutthedecisionsmadebythecompany?Theywerewiththematfirst.PartIIStructure (15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Generally,youshouldavoid businessoveramealuntilyourhostgivesasignal.talkaboutB)talkingaboutC)totalkaboutD)talkedaboutThefact wemaynotbeabletodirectlyassistyoudoesnotmeanyourcomplaintisn'tvalid.whichB)whom C)who D)thatWilliams'proposal, ataboardmeetinglastweek,wastosetupacommitteetoreviewthemarketingplan.discussB)discussingC)discussedD)tobediscussedYoucanexperieneeafastinternetconnectionin thesamewayasyoudointheoffice.more B)much C)better. D)mostAstowhoistobehired,itistheHumanResourcesDepartment hasthefinalsay.whoseB)those C)these D)thatTheemployeesofthecompanyhavegotmuch incomethisyearthantheydidlastyear.fewerB)more C)most D)leastExpertssaythateven thejobmarketistough,therearemorepositionsavailablethanmanypeoplethink.A)thoughB)until C)since D)asLookingforanewjobwhilestill isquiteachallengeforanyofus.A)work B)worked C)toworkD)workingTheonlineshopprovidesavideotohelpoldpeoplelearn todoonlineshopping.A)what B)which C)how D)thatWeareexpectingthegoodsweordered atourwarehousebytheendofnextmonth.A)toarrive B)arrivingC)arriveD)arrivedSectionBDirections:Thereare5incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.Whenyoufeelthatyouhavereceivedunfair(treat) ,theServiceQualityManagerwillconductaninvestigationintothematter.Pleasenotethatonly(qualify) applicantswillbecontactedbythehiringmanager.Theyhavepromisedtoconductan(investigate) intothecomplaint.Ourproductswere(gradual) acceptedbycustomersandgainedagoodreputationinthemarket.Thecardissuermustsendyoutherefundwithinsevenbusinessdaysof(receive) yourrequest.PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Whenyouquitajob,youtypicallygivetwoweeks'notice.ButatKINDHealthySnackstheydothingsdifferently.FounderandCEODanielLubetzkyasksemployees,whomhecalls“teammembers,”foratleasttwomonths,andinsomecasestwoyears'notice.Inreturn,Lubetzkyfocusesontheirprofessionalgrowthuntilthedaytheyleave.Itmaysoundextreme,unrealisticeven,toaskfortwomonths'notice-ortwoyears'noticefromthosewhoworkwithhimdirectly-buthisreasoningmakesperfectsense.“WellcalltheKINDteama‘family'somajorlifetransitions(转变)likechangingjobsaren'tmeanttobekeptinsecretuntilthelastminute.”LubetzkytellsBusinessInsider.Nooneshouldbescaredtotalkaboutwhat'snextforthem."Iwouldratherateammembercometomemonthsinadvanee,lettingmeknowwhatwillbehappeningintheirlife,”hesays,“whetheritisababyontheway,arelocationforpersonalreasons,oraplantogobacktoschool.”Lubetzkydoesn'texpecthisemployeestoacceptajobelsewhereandaskthenewemployertodelaytheirstartdatebytwomonthsortwoyears.Hesimplywantsanyonewhoisexploringnewopportunitiestobeopenaboutit.HowlonginadvaneedoesLubetzkyaskhisemployeestogivetheirjob-quittingnotice?Twoweeks. B)Onemonth.C)Atleasttwomonths. D)Morethantwoyears.Forhisemployees,Lubetzkycaresmostabouttheirhealthconditions B)theirfurthereducationC)theirretirementpension D)theirprofessionalgrowthOneofthereasonsgivenbyLubetzkyforhisjob-quittingnoticeisthat 。hetreatshisteamasa“family”hecansavealargeamountofmoneychangingjobsisregardedasalifetransitionthenewsofchangingjobsshouldbekeptinsecretWhatdoestheunderlinedphrase“ababyontheway”mean?A)Ababyisgoingtobeborn. B)Ababyisgrowinghealthily.C)Ababyisgoingtobeadopted. D)Anew-bornbabyiscominghome.WhatistheactualpurposeofLubetzky'srequirementofjobquitting?Theemployeesshouldbeloyaltothecompany.Theemployeesshouldbeopenabouttheirleaving.Theemployeesmaygetenoughtimetosearchforanewjob.Theemployeesmaysaveenoughmoneytosupporttheirfamily.Task2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.DearMr.LiDong,IampleasedtoconfirmthatyouhaveaconditionalofferofaplaceattheUniversityofLuton.YoushouldarriveintimeforWelcomeWeek,whichbeginson16thSeptember,2015.Teachingbeginson30thSeptember,2015.However,theUniversitywilladmitstudentsuptotwoweeksafterthisdate.Youhavebeenmadeaconditionaloffer.Assoonasyouhavemettheconditionssetforyou,pleaseinformInternationalAdmissionsinwritingbyletterorfaxwithacopyofyourcertificateifapplicable.InternationalstudentsintheirfirstyearofstudyatLutoncanapplyforaplacetostayintheuniversity.Youshouldthereforeensurethatyouoryoursponsorcanprovideatleast£600permonthtosupportyourself.AllstudentswhosefirstIanguageisnotEnglishareexpectedtoobtainformalEnglishproficiencycertificates.PleasereturntheattachedReplySliptousassoonaspossible,indicatingwhetherornotyouwishtoaccepttheconditionalplaceofferedtoyou.Welookforwardtohearingfromyouagainsoon.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutyourofferoryourstayintheuniversity,pleasedonothesitatetocontactInternationalAdmissions.WelcomeWeekoftheUniversitystartson .A)16thSeptember B)30thSeptember C)7thOctober D)14thOctoberWhatshouldLiDongdowhenhehasmettheconditionssetforhim?A)Prepareacopyofhisresume. B)TraveltotheUKimmediately.C)InformInternationalAdmissions. D)Sendashortnoticetohissponsor.43.lnternationalstudentscanapplytostayforayearintheUniversityofLutonif theywouldliketofindapast-timejoboncampustheycanborrowaloanfromtheuniversitytheyagreetoshareaflatwithanotherstudenttheycanhavethemoneytosupportthemselvesWhatistherequirementforstudentswhosefirstIanguageisnotEnglish?TopasstheUniversity'sentranceexamination.TohaveformalEnglishproficiencycertificates.Togothroughatwo-weekEnglishtrainingcourse.Toprovideareferencefromtheirformerteachers.Thepurposeoftheletteristoasktheapplicantwhether .A)heacceptstheoffer. B)heneedsfinancialsupportC)hewantshelpinapplyingforaVisa D)hewishestoshareaflatwithotherTask3Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.46toNo.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly( innotmorethanthreewordsontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.TheJobFinderprogramwasdesignedforteenagersandyoungadults.Itprovidesopportunitiesforeducationandemployment.Itallowsthosewhohavelimitedaccesstoadequateeducationandrestrictedincometoadvanceandcompeteintherealworld.TheJobFinderprogramrequiresapplicantstobebetween16and24yearsold.Youthsfromlimited-incomefamiliesanddisadvantagedhomelivesareeligibleforadmission.Theirhousing,healthcareandfoodwillhecoveredwithnorequiredexpensesfromthemortheirfamilies.JobFinderapplicantsmustbeU.S.citizensanddemonstrateaneedforfinancialandeducationalsupport.Enrollmentbeginsbycontacting(800)733-JOBS.

TheProgramofferssafeworkingandlivingenvironmentsatvariouscentersthroughouttheUnitedStates.Thoseenrolledmayliveinoneofthecentersorathome.EachJobFinderparticipantwillreceiverealworldjobtrainingandcollectalivingallowaneewhenhedisplayssatisfactoryachievements.Participantsalsohavetheopportunitytoobtainahigh-schooldiplomaortestforadriver'slicense.JobFinderProgramPurpose:ProvidingopportunitiesforeducationandemploymentApplicationrequirements:agedfrom16t024yearsoldfromlimited-incomefamiliesand 46homelives47citizensneedforfinancialandeducationalsupportBenefits:48 workingandlivingenvironmentsrealworld 49andalivingallowaneeopportunitytoobtainahigh-schooldiplomaortestfora —50Task4Directions:Thefollowingisalistofitemsrelatedtomuseumvisiting.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalentto(与…等同)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.A—AcquisitioncostBA—AcquisitioncostB—ActualcostsC—ArrivalnoticeD—BalaneeoftradeE—BillofladingnumberF—BuyerbehaviorG—CashconversioncycleH—CertificateoforiginI—ChainofcustomersK—CustomerrelationshipmanagementL—DutyfreezoneM—ElectroniccommerceN—FreetradezoneO—IndirectcostP—MinimumweightQ—NetweightExamples:（D）购置成本 （L）原产地证明51.(）买方行为(）自由贸易区52.(）净重(）顾客链53.(）电子商务(）间接成本54.(）贸易平衡(）客户关系管理55.(）免税区(）实际成本Task5Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56toNo.60)thatfollow.Theanswers(innotmorethanthreewords)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.Noteveryonethinksthatlifeinsuranceisanimportantpurchasetomakefortheirfamily.That'swhywe'vecreatedtheB-AssuredLifeinsurancethat'sreallyquickandeasy.Ifyou'rethebreadwinner（养家糊口的人）,youwon'twanttoleaveyourlovedoneswithmoneystruggles.Soitmakessensetocoversomeofthecostsofraisingafamily.WiththeB-AssuredLifeinsuranceyoucanapplyonlineandbecoveredinminutes.It'sgreatvaluetoo,asyougettaxreliefonyourpremiums.Sowhynotgoonlinetowww.barclayslifeinsurance.comandgetaquote?Fromjustafewpenniesaday,youcanhelpprotectyourfamily.B-Assuredisavailableforpeopleagedbetween18and55Alumpsum（—次付清）ispaidoutwhenthepolicyholderdiesorisdiagnosedwithaterminalillnessTaxreliefonyourpremiumsAchoiceofcoverlevels-£50000,£100000,£150000and£200000Choosefrom10t025yeartermsEasytoapply-getanonlinequoteinminutesWhatistheadvantageoftheB-assuredLifeInsurance?Itisreally HowcanyouapplyfortheB-AssuredLifeinsurance?Byapplying WhoarequalifiedtoapplyfortheB-AssuredLifeinsurance?Peopleaged,between Howwillthepolicyholderbepaidwhenheisdiagnosedwithaterminalillness? willbepaidout.WhatbenefitcanyougetwiththeB-AssuredLifeinsurance? onyourpremiums.PartIVTranslation--EnglishintoChinese（25minutes）Directions:Thispart,numbered61through65,istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthesentencesnumbered61to64,youwillreadfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslation.YoushouldchoosethebesttranslationandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Andfortheparagraphnumbered65,writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.Toconfirmthereservation,pleasevisitourofficeduringbusinesshourswithadepositof75%ofthetotaltourfareperperson.A） 要想确保能够如期旅行，请在工作时间来我们办公室并交足旅行全款的 75%。B） 请在营业时间来办公室确认预订，并支付每人旅行费用总额的 75%作为押金。C） 为了证实你已经预定了座位，请向办公人员出示车票及所交 75%的押金收据。Thecompanyhasappointedmorethanonehundredagentsinvariousimportantcitiesinover50countriesthroughouttheworld.A） 该公司已与100多家海外经销商合作，将产品推销到 50多个国家。B） 在世界50多个国家的主要城市中有 100多家企业承接该公司业务。C） 该公司在全球50多个国家的许多重要城市指定了 100多家代理商。Weensurethatthereisanenvironmentinwhichdifferencesarerespectedanddifferentsolutionsandideasarewelcome。A）我们保证有这样的氛围：差异得到尊重，不同的解决方案和想法受到欢迎。

B） 我们正在营造的环境是：差异尽管存在，欢迎提出解决问题的方案和主意。C） 我们要努力创造出一种状态：人人受到重视，个个能提出不同的创新思想。Onceyourapplicationhasbeenprocessed,thedetailsofthebenefitsandserviceswillbesenttoyouwithin5workdays．5个工作日后送达你处。55个工作日后送达你处。5个工作日提出书面申请。5个工作日内发送给你。B） 假如你需要了解有关福利和服务的情况，请你提前C） 你的申请一旦处理完毕，有关福利和服务的详情将在Todayyoucandonearlyallyourbankingbyusingyoursmartphone.Manyofthemajorbanksallowyoutopaybillsortransferfundswithasmartphone.Expertssaythatabout70%ofAmericanswilluseamobilebankingserviceinthenearfuture.Butsomeofthemareworriedaboutthesafetyofthemobilebankingservice.Ifyouaretodobankingfrequentlywithyoursmartphone,youshouldgetantivirus（防病毒）softwareandsetapasswordonyourphone.PartVWriting（25minutes）Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteanApplicationLetteraccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinese.RemembertodothetaskontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.说明：假设你是公司总经理Smith先生，给市场部经理 Johnson先生写一封电子邮件，告诉对方以下内容：1．已经收到上半年公司的营销报告；2•近几个月来公司的产品销售量下降了 20%，有些地区甚至达到了 50%,原因是……（原因自拟）；3•下周一上午召开部门经理会议，要求市场部提出具体改进措施，提高产品的销售量。答案与详解（2015年6月）PartISectionAW:Ilovethecar,butI'mafraidIcan'taffordit.M:Ifyoureallylikeit,youcanborrowmoneyfromthebank.Q:Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?【答案】C【详解】男士建议女生做什么？男士说“Ifyoureallylikeit,youcanborrowmoneyfromthebank.”他说女士如果真的喜欢这辆车，可以从银行借钱，故答案选 C。M:Haveyougotajobwiththecompany?W:No,nopositionisavailablenow.Q:Whycan'tthewomangetajobwiththecompany?【答案】B【详解】为什么女士不能在公司找到工作？女士说“nopositionisavailablenow.”可知公司现在没空缺的职位，故答案选B。W:WhatbenefitcanIgetifIbecomeyourclubmember?M:Youcanenjoyaprizediscount.Q:Whatbenefitcantheclubmemberget?【答案】D【详解】俱乐部的会员有什么好处？男士说“Youcanenjoyaprizediscount.”可知成为会员会享受价格折扣，故答案选D。M:CanIhelpyou,Madam?W:Yes,Iboughtawashingmachineinyourshoplastweek.Butitdoesn'tworknow.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?【答案】C【详解】从对话中可以了解到什么？女士说“Iboughtawashingmachineinyourshoplastweek.Butitdoesn'tworknow.”可知，她上周买的洗衣机现在不能用了，故答案选C。W:Hello,mayImakeanappointmentwithyourmanager?M:Ok,butwho'scalling,please?Q:Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?【答案】D【详解】女士为什么打电话？女士说“MayImakeanappointmentwithyourmanager?”可知她打电话是为了约经理见面，故答案选D。SectionBConversationOneM:Goodmorning,mayIhelpyou?W:Goodmorning,Ineedtocashthischeck.M:Certainly,couldyoupleasefillinthisform.W:Sure,whereshouldIsignmyname?M:Inthisbox,please.DoyoubriningyouIDcardandsavingsaccountbook?W:Yes,hereyouare.M:Thankyou.Howwouldyouliketohaveyourmoney?W:Eightnotesofonehundredplease.M:Allright,hereisthemoneyandyousavingsbook.W:Thankyouverymuch.Questions:Whatisthewomandoinginthebank?Howwouldthewomanliketohavehermoney?6．【答案】A【详解】女士在银行干什么？女士说“ Ineedtocashthischeck．”可知她要将支票兑换成现金，故答案选A。7．【答案】B【详解】女士想把支票兑成什么样的现金？女士说“ Eightnotesofonehundredplease．”可知她想要八张100的纸币，故答案选B。ConversationTwoW:Whydoyouwanttoworkwithourcompany?M:Iwanttogetamorechallengingjob.W:Howaboutyourcurrentjob?M:Mysalaryisnotbad,butIwanttohaveatryofthischance.W:Allright,howdidyougettoknowaboutthisjob?M:Ireadaboutitinthenewspaper.W:Whydoyouthinkyou'resuitableforthisjob?M:Ihavefiveyears'workexperienceinthisfield.W:Ok,thenhowmuchsalarydoyouexpectfromthisjob?M:NolessthanfivethousandYuanpermonth.W:Doyouhaveanyquestions?M:Notatthemoment.W:Right,wewillinformyouwhenwehavemadeadecision.M:Thankyoufortheinterview.W:You'rewelcome.Questions:Whydidthemanapplyforthejob?Howdidthemanknowaboutthejob?Whydoesthemanthinkheissuitableforthejob?8．【答案】D【详解】为什么男士要申请这份工作？男士说 “1wanttogetamorechallengingjob.”可知他想要一份更具挑战性的工作，故答案选D。9．【答案】D【详解】男士是怎么了解到这份工作的？男士说“ Ireadaboutitinthenewspaper．”可知男士通过报纸了解这份工作，故答案选D。10．【答案】A【详解】为什么男士认为他适合这项工作？男士说“ Ihavefiveyears'workexperienceinthisfield.”可知男士在这个领域有5年的工作经验，故答案选A。SectionCBeforeIgoonvacation,Ialwaysplanmytrip. Forstarters,Iusuallytakealookattravelguidebooksorgoonlineandreviewpossibledestinations.Then,Icheckthecostsinvolvedintravellingtothatparticularplace.IfI'mgoingbyplane,thenIhavetocomparepricesonairfarefordifferentairlines.IfI'mtravelingbytrain,thenIhavetolookintotrainpassesortickets.Ialsoneedtolocatehotelaccommodations.Fortunately,Idon'tmindstayingatacheaphoteloramotel.Finally,Itrytoplanmoneyformealsandothersightseeingexpenses.IfIplancarefully,Iusuallyhaveagoodtime.1goonlinecomparepriceslookintostayingcarefullySectionDGoodmorning,everybody.Welcometoourmeeting.Firstofall,I'dliketotalkaboutoursalesthisyear.Pleaselookatthescreen.Fromthischart,youcanseeoursalesthisyearhavebeenverysuccessfulandwehavealreadyachievedalloursalestargetsfortheyear.Oursalespeoplehavebeenworkingveryhardandthedepartmenthasperformedverywell.Whenwethinkbacktotheproblemswehadlastyearthesuccessisespeciallypleasing.Bythattime,salesweredownbyl0%andthingsdidnotlookgoodatall.Wemadesomedifficultdecisionsandsomepeoplewerenothappywiththematfirst.However,sincethenwe'rehappytosaythatperformancehasimproved.16．【答案】sales【详解】讲话者在会议上首先要谈论什么？由“Firstofall,I'dliketotalkaboutoursalesthisyear.”可知讲话者首先要谈论销售情况。17．【答案】successful【详解】公司今年的销售如何？由“youcanseeoursalesthisyearhavebeenverysuccessful”可知，今年的销售很成功。18.【答案】veryhard【详解】讲话者认为销售人员表现如何？由“Oursalespeoplehavebeenworkingveryhard"可知销售人员工作很努力。【答案】10%【详解】去年销售下降了多少？由“Bythattime,salesweredownby10%"可知去年销售下降了10%。【答案】nothappy【详解】有些人对于公司的决定持什么态度？由“Wemadesomedifficultdecisionsandsomepeoplewerenothappywiththematfirst.”可知有些人在一开始对公司的决定不满意。PartnSectionA【答案】B【详解】此题考查的是avoid的用法，avoid后需要接动名词作宾语，因此答案为B。本句的句意为“一般说来，用餐时，在主人默许之前最好避免谈论公事。 ”【答案】D【详解】此题考查的是同位语从句。Wemaynotbeabletodirectlyassistyou说明Thefact的全部内容，同位语从句意义完整，引导词不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，因此应用 that引导。本句的句意为“我们可能无法直接给你提供帮助，这并不意味着你的投诉无效。 ”【答案】Cdiscuss与所修饰的词proposal之间构成被动【详解】此题考查的是过去分词做定语。关系，而动词不定时的被动语态表示动作将要发生，题干中lastweekdiscuss与所修饰的词proposal之间构成被动24．【答案】B．【详解】此题考查搭配“inmuchthesameway”，意为“大致相同的方式”。本句的句意为“你可以像在办公室一样体验快速的网络连接。”25．【答案】D【详解】此题考查的是强调句型， Itis...that...强调的部分是"theHumanResourcesDepartment"原句为theHumanResourcesDepartmenthasthefinalsay.本句的句意为"关于谁会被雇佣的问题，人力资源部拥有最后决定权”。26．【答案】B【详解】此题考查比较级用法。 句中右than，表明此句会出现比较级， 答案中只有fewer和more为比较级形式，fewer通常用于修饰可数名词，income为不可数名词，因此答案为B。本句的句意为“公司的职员今年的收入远高于去年。 ”27．【答案】A【详解】此题考查让步状语从句。Eventhough意为即使。本句句意为“专家声称，即使就业市场形式严峻，空缺的岗位还是比许多人预想的要多。 ”28．【答案】D【详解】此题考查while用法。当while从句中的主语与主句的主语一致， 且含有be的某种形式时，从句中的主语连同 be可同时省略。本句句意为“一边工作一边找新工作对我们任何人来说都是一个挑战。”29．【答案】C【详解】此题考查how接动词不定式的用法。how后可接不定式构成不定式短语，在句中作宾语。此句中， howtodoonlineshopping作learn的宾语。本句的句意为 “网店提供视频帮助老年入学习如何进行网上购物。”30．【答案】A【详解】此题考查expect的用法。expect后可接动词不定式复合结构， expectsb/sth.todosth.本句句意为“我们希望我们订购的货物能在下个月月底到达我们的仓库。 ”SectionB31．【答案】treatment【详解】根据句子结构，此处需要一个名词作receive的宾语。本句句意为“当你觉得受到了不公平的待遇时，服务质量经理将会对此事进行调查。 ”32．【答案】qualified【详解】根据句子结构，此处需要一个形容词作定语，修饰名词 applicant。本句句意为“请注意，招聘经理只会联系符合条件的申请者”。33．【笞案】investigation【详解】根据句子结构，此处需要一个名词作conduct的宾语，并且构成搭配conductaninvestigation，意为“进行调查”。本句句意为“他们承诺对投诉进行调查。”34．【答案】gradually【详解】根据句子结构，此处需要一个副词修饰动词 accepto本句句意为“我们的产品逐渐被消费者接受并且在市场上赢得了良好的声誉”35．【答案】receiving【详解】根据句子结构，此处需要一个词作of的介词宾语，receive是动词，并且后面带有宾语yourrequest,因此需要变成receivingyourrequest作of的宾语。本句句意为“发卡单位需在收到你要求后七个工作日内将退款给你。”Part川Task136．【答案】C【解析】题目问“Lubetzky要求他的员工们提前多久提交辞职报告”，根据问题将答案定位在第二自然段“foratleasttwomonths．．．notice”，故答案为C。37．【答案】D【解析】文章第三段提到“作为回报，Lubetzky十分关注员工的职业成长”，focuson表示集中注意力于 ，关注于，和题干中的 caresmostabout表达的是相同的意思，故答案为D。38．【答案】A【解析】第三段的结尾处说Lubetzky这样要求的理由很充分，紧接着在下一段就说“因为我们把KIND的团队当成一个大家庭，所以像换工作这样的重大的人生转变不应当隐瞒到最后一分钟。”只有答案A符合这一段的内容。39．【答案】A【解析】根据第四自然段第4行“lettingmeknowwhatwillbehappeningintheirlife”可以推断Lubetzky希望员工们能够把他们生活中即将发生的重大变化提前几个月告诉他，“whetheritisababyontheway,arelocationforpersonalreasons,oraplantogobacktoschool.”根据常识判断能与后两条"搬家”和"重返校园”并列的应该就是指的怀孕生子了。40.【答案】B【解析】题目明确询问Lubetzky的离职要求的目的是什么，根据问题将答案定位在最后一段的最后一句话Hesimplywantsanyonewhoisexploringnewopportunitiestobeopenaboutit.意为他只是希望任何一个想要寻求新的职业机会的人能够对此开诚布公， 根据这一一意思将答案确定为B。Task241．【答案】A【解析】这是一封录取通知书。根据题干关键词startson将答案定位于第二段第一行whichbeginson16thSeptember,2015,即报名入学的时间，故答案为A。42．【答案】C【解析】根据题干关键短语“mettheconditionssetforhim”可以锁定答案在第三段第2句话“Assoonasyouhavemettheconditionssetforyou,pleaseinformInternationalAdmissions．．．”，故答案为C。43．【答案】D【解析】根据题意可将答案定位在第三段第4行“Youshouldthereforeensurethatyouoryoursponsorcanprovideatleast£600permonthtosupportyourself.”意为"你和你的担保人要确保每月可提供至少 600英镑的资助”。答案D）符合原文的意思。44．【答案】B【解析】根据题干“studentswhosefirstlanguageisnotEnglish”可以很快将答案定位在第三段的最后一句话“expectedtoobtainformalEnglishproficiencycertficates．”故答案为B。45．【答案】A【解析】根据第四段第一句的内容可知发信人希望被录取者能尽快填好回执单并寄回，以表明是否愿意接受录取，即这封录取通知书的主要目的，故选择答案 A。Task346．【答案】disadvantaged【解析】关键词homelives定位到文章第二段第2句“Youthsfromlimited-incomefamiliesanddisadvantagedhomelivesareeligibleforadmission"。意为“来自低收入和贫困家庭的年轻人符合录用条件”。disadvantaged表示贫困的，社会地位低下的。47．【答案】U．S．【解析】根据关键词citizens