初一英语语音总练习

语音总练习一、请写出字母A—Z的大小写及名称音。例如：Aa/eI/,Bb/bi:/二、写出以下每组字母所含有的相同音素：1.AHJK//2.BCDEGPTVZ//3.FLMNSX//4.IY//5.UQW//三、默写26个字母的音素：1.五个元音字母AEIOU的音素是：_______________________2.八个辅音字母BCDGPTVZ的音素(去掉共同的尾音即是〕：______________________3.二个辅音字母JK的音素(去掉共同的尾音即是〕：_________________________________4.六个辅音字母FLMNSX的音素(去掉共同的首音即是〕：__________________________5.字母Y作元音字母时的音素：____________作辅音字母时的音素：___________________6.四个辅音字母HRQW的音素：________________________________________________四、把以下单词按开音节和闭音节分组〔10分〕whitehomedadliketuberedtakesonhisduck开音节：_____________________________________闭音节：_____________________________________五、以下单词划线局部发音如果相同，请打“√”，不同请打“×”()1.bikekite()2.cakebag()3.nosebox()4.bedegg()5.bluetwo六、以下每组单词划线局部读音相同，请写出划线局部的音标。1、//namesamedate2、//sheeatgreen3、//herfirstgirl4、//butcupmother5、//doghotbox6、//yesyellowyour7、//citysomepencil8、//thatthisbrother9、//jacketorangeJuly10、//zerohisyours七、根据音标，选择正确的单词。applefeetbearkeepheadwhitedeskelephantlampmouse/beә//waIt//΄æpl//ki:p//hed//΄elIfәnt//maʊs//fi:t//desk//læmp/八、选出下面划线局部发音不同的单词。(5分)1、()A.cakeB.faceC.appleD.late2、()A.meB.legC.bedD.set3、()A.cutB.rulerC.duckD.cup4、()A.clockB.hotC.goD.sock5、()A.thereB.thisC.thatD.thanks九、在以下每组单词中，找出含有所给音标的选项。.(每题1分，共10分)()1./eI/A．haveB．blackC．bagD．game()2./I/A．bikeB．thinkC．whiteD．time()3./əʊ/A．howB．downC．brownD．row()4./Λ/A．comeB．homeC．thoseD．go()5./e/A．bedB．theseC．meD．jeep()6./h/A．WhereB．whoC．whiteD．what()7./ju：/A．busB．mustC．studentD．mum()8./u:/A．bookB．lookC．roomD．good()9./I/A．giveB．findC．fineD．five()10/æ/A．teamB．sweaterC．pleaseD．teacher十.选择单词中画线局部的读音。()1.meatA./i:/B./I/C./e/D./æ/()2.fastA./æ/B./eI/C./ɑ:/D./i:/()3.goodA./ɔ:/B./ɑ:/C./u:/D./ʊ/()4.funA./Λ/B./u/C./ɑ:/D./aI/()5.hotA./əʊ/B./ɒ/C./ɔ:/D./u:/()6.lionA./e/B./æ/C./aI/D./eI/()7.eegA./d/B./k/C./g/D./dʒ/()8.thankA./θ/B./ð/C./∫/D./ts/()9.whoA./w/B./h/C./tr/D./j/()10.photoA./∫/B./f/C./h/D./p/十一.用音标注出元音及字母组合的读音/i://u://ʊ//əʊ//eI//aʊ//ɔI//ʌ//aI//e//eə//З://ɑ://Iə//æ//

/ay1day

play

say

/

/a2.fat

cap

apple/

/ea3.eat

teach

/

/ea4.ready

head/

/oa5.coat

boat

/

/o

6.son

come

some/

/ou7.out

sound

/

/oy8.boy

toy

/

/oo9.look

book

good

/

/igh10.right

night

/

/ir11.girlbirdskirt

/

/air12.chairpair/

/ar13.parkstardark

/

/oo14.foodroom/

/ear15.earheartear十二.用音标注出辅音字母及字母组合的读音/dʒ//s//k//f//n//θ//r//ʃ//ts//kw//dr//ð//h//tʃ//j//

/c1.city

Cindy

nice

/

/ch2.teach

each

chair/

/g3.age

page

bridge

/

/th4.three

thanks

thin/

/y5.yesyellow

year

/

/ck6.back

pack

black/

/wr7.wrong

write

/

/kn8.knife

know/

/th9.this

that

/

/wh10.who

whose

whom/

/qu11.quiltquarter

/

/sh12.fishshopsheep/

/ts13.boatsskirts

/

/dr14.dressdriverdrink/

/ph15.photophone十三、朗读以下各组单词，并写出每组单词含有相同读音的字母或字母组合的音标：1.a//samegradetablename2.a//classbasketfatherask3.a//handthankscarrydad4.a//wantwatchwhatwash5.al//allwallwalktalk6.ay//wayplaytodaystay7.g//agepageorangebridge8.g//gamebiglegget9.c//facelicensericenice10.c//couldcomecatchcan11.ck//blacklocksockback12.ch//chairteachermuchsuch13.e//weshethesebe14.ee//seejeepgreentree15.e//legmendyellowseven16.ea//breadheavysweaterhead17.ea//teameatpleasesea18.o//noseoverphotohome19.o//bottlesocksorrybox20.o//dowhoshoemove21.o//soncomebrothersome22.oo//toofoodschoolmoon23.oo//footlookgoodbook24.ou//blousemouthabouthouse25.ow//howdownbrownnow26.oa//boatcoatthroatroad27.ow//rowknowthrowlow28.tr//treetraintrucktry29.dr//dressdrinkdriverdraw30.ts/tes//itslet'skitescoats31.ds/des//bedsbirdsgradesmends32.y//yesyoursyoungyellow33.ay//sayplayawayday34.y//flybyetrywhy35.ey//theyheygrey36.y//bodyonlyeasyhurry37.oy//boytoyjoyenjoy38.i//ridewriteFridaybike39.i//milkswimlistensit40.igh//highlightrightnight41.u//studentTuesdayexcuseuse42.u//bluerulertruejuice43.u//runjumpSundaybut44.u//putfullpullpush45.ch//childteachwatchsuch46.th//thingthrowthirstythank47.th//therewiththenthese48.sh//shopEnglishshortship49.wh//wherewhitewhywhich50.wh//whowhosewholewhom51.ar//cardhardfarmerfar52.er//hernervoustermcertainly53.or//fortymorningsportstore54.ir//birdskirtdirtyfirst55.or//workworkerwo