2020年盐城市亭湖中学中考模拟考试英语试题初中英语

2020年盐城市亭湖中学中考模拟考试英语试题初中英语〔本卷总分值：120分考试时刻：100分钟考试形式：闭卷〕友情提醒：1．答题前必须将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2．第一卷每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上的答案标号〔ABCD〕涂黑，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦洁净，再改涂其他答案，答在试卷上无效。第一卷〔选择题，共60分〕一、单项选择。〔共15小题，每题1分，计15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能够填入句中空白处的最正确答案。1.—Whatwouldyoulikeforbreakfast,Mr.Green?—Twopiecesofbreadandcupoftea,please.A.a;a B.a;the C./;a D./;the2.Carolmadeaspecialcardforhermother______Mother’sDaythisyear.A.on B.of C.at D.in3.Idon’tthinktheumbrellabehindthedoorbelongsto__________.A.I B.me C.my D.mine4.—Theclassroomis_______clean________itwasyesterday.—Sorry,Iforgottocleanit.A.as;as B.so;as C.notso;as D.more;than5.—IsthisT-shirtJim’s?—No,it_________his.Hisismuchsmaller.A.can’tbe B.mustn’tbe C.maybe D.shouldbe6.—Bob,wearemovingthisweekend.—Congratulations!I_________youhappinessinyournewflat.A.wish B.hope C.expect D.admire7.__________babiesbecameillafterdrinkingthemilkpowderwiththechemicalcalledmelamine(三聚氰氨).A.Twohundreds B.Hundredsof C.Hundreds D.Severalhundreds8.Thefiremenarrivedquicklyandsoon____________thefire.A.puton B.putup C.putout D.putaway9.__________wehadmakingsnowmenlastSunday!A.Whatagreatfun B.Whatgreatfun C.Howagreatfun D.Howgreatfun10.—Bob,it’sgettingcold.___________takeajacketwithyou?—Allright,Daddy.A.Whynot B.Whatabout C.Wouldyoulike D.Shallyou11.—DoyouknowifDrWhite________fordinnerthisevening?—No,butIthinkhewillcomebackifhe_______free.A.willcome;is B.willcome;willbeC.comes;is D.comes;willbe12.—Couldyoutellme___________thenewlibrarywillbecompleted?—Intwoyears.A.howlong B.howsoon C.howoften D.howfar13.—Hedidn’twintheraceatlast,didhe?—___________,thoughhetriedtorunasfastashecould.A.Yes,hedidn’t B.Yes,hedid C.No,hedid D.No,hedidn’t14.—Couldyoucomebackhomeatthreeo’clock? —_____________.Themeetinginourschoolwon’tbeoveratthattime.A.Ithinkso B.I’mafraidnot C.Yes,Ihopeso D.I’mafraidso15.Theboyaskedhisfather______________________.A.whenwouldtheygotoHongKB.whowasthetelevisioninventedbyC.howthelifewillbelikeintheyear2100D.ifhecouldwatchTVafterfinishinghishomework二、完型填空。〔共15小题，每题1分，计15分〕阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。AbouttenyearsagowhenIwasastudentatcollege,Ispentmysummerholidays16atamuseum.17washardformethen.DadhadlosthisjobandMumwassick18.Iwaswondering19Iwouldbeabletogoonwithmystudythenextterm.OnedaywhileIwasworking,Isawanoldman20inwithalittlegirl21awheelchair.AsIlookedatthisgirl,Ifoundthatshehadnoarms22Astheoldmanpushedthewheelchairuptome,Iwasbusy24mywork.Iturnedmyheadtowardthegirlandgaveherawink(瞬间).WhenItookthemoneyfromhergrandfather,Ilookedbackatthegirl,whowasgivingmetheprettiest25Ihave26seen.Suddenlyherhandicap(生理缺陷)27andallIsawwasthisbeautifulgirl,whosesmilealmostgavemeabetterunderstandingofwhatlifeisallabout.Shetaughtmeoutofapoor,unhappy28studentandbroughtmeintohermindofsmiles,loveandwarmth.I’mnowasuccessfulbusinessmanand29Igetdownandthinkaboutthetroubleoftheworld,Ithinkaboutthatlittlegirlandthe30lessonaboutlifethatshetaughtme.16.A.towork B.worked C.work D.working17.A.Study B.Life C.Business D.School18.A.inthebed B.inahospital C.inbed D.inthehospital19.A.what B.how C.where D.if20.A.came B.go C.come D.went21.A.down B.at C.on D.in22.A.or B.and C.then D.so23.A.too B.either C.aswell D.also24.A.do B.with C.indoing D.at25.A.gift B.prize C.smile D.picture26.A.never B.ever C.almost D.nearly27.A.wasdriven B.wassuffered C.wascured D.wascovered28.A.primary B.middleschool C.senior D.college29.A.whatever B.whenever C.whoever D.however30.A.unforgettable B.forgettable C.happy D.unhappy三、阅读明白得。Ⅰ.阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。〔共15小题，每题2分，计30分〕ADidyouwatchthemagicshowsplayedbyLiuQianfromTaiwaninthe2018CCTVSpringFestivalGala(春节联欢晚会)?Theyattractedgreatattentionandwideinterestsoftheaudience.Duringthegala,Liumanagedtodropacoinintoaglasswhichwasplacedupsidedown(倒置)andtransferredafingerringintoanegg.Thetwomagicshowsweresosuccessfulthateveryoneisnowmadabouthimandallwanttoknowhowtoplaymagictricks.〝Isawthesurpriseoneveryone’sface.Itwascool.〞Liusaid.However,youmaynotbelievethatLiudidn’tgotoanymagicschool.Hejustlearnedbyhimself.WhenLiuwasseven,hesawacointrickinabigstore.AtthatmomentLiudecidedtolearnmagic.Heworkedhardatit.Hepracticedhardtoimprovehisskills.Thenonedayhewasabletoputonashowforhisclass.Afteryearsofhardwork,nowLiuisagreatmagician.Butheisn’tsatisfiedwithwhathehasgotandkeepsontryingeveryday.Hemayspendthreeyearsworkingoutanewshow.31.LiuQianbecomesfamous_____________.A.becauseheisfromTaiwan B.forhismagicshowsC.onlyinTaiwan D.whenhewasseven32.Accordingtothepassage,wecanusethefollowingwordstodescribeLiuQianEXCEPT_______________.A.creativeB.hard-workingC.satisfiedD.wise33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword〝transfer〞mean?A.制作 B.进入 C.输入 D.转移BLearningHowtoLearn$30.00Childrenwhoreadthisbookshowgreatinterestinstudy.Manypictureswillhelpunderstanditeasilyandquickly.BasicStudyManual$38.50Readthisbookandlearn:Whatthethreebarriers(障碍)tostudyareandwhattodoaboutthemWhattodoifyouarefedupwithasubjectChildrenreadittoimprovetheabilityHowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildren$35.00Readthisbookandlearn:HowtolookupwordsinadictionaryWhatthedifferentmarksinadictionarymeanHowtouseadictionarytopronouncewordscorrectlyBuythisbookandhelpchildrenunlocktheireducation.What’smore,youwilljustpay50%foritbeforeSeptember1,2018.34.Accordingtotheads,thesethreebooksarefor_______________.A.men B.parents C.children D.women35.Manypicturesinthebook〝LearningHowtoLearn〞can________________.A.makethebookbeautiful B.makechildrendrawbeautifullyC.makethebookboring D.makechildrenunderstandthebookeasily36.IfyoubuythethreebooksonJuly18,2018,youwillhavetopay__________forthem.A.$103.5 B.$88.5 C.$86 D.$71CMostAmericanstudentshavetosaygoodbyetofancy(高档的)fruitsthesedays.Inschoolrestaurantsacrossthecountry,cheaperfruitslikeapplesandorangeshavetakentheirplace.〝Peopleareafraidtospendnow.〞saidLindaMorrow,whoownsashoeandhandbagstore.〝Theydon’tknowwhatthefuturewillbring〞.Duringthefinancialcrisis(金融危机),severalofthecountry’sbiggestbankshavebeenforcedtosellorclose.ThishasmadelotsofAmericansafraidtobuyexpensivethings.Thecrisisbeganlastyear.Experts(专家)thinkitwasbecauseUSbankslendmoneytooeasily.Lastyearalotofpeopleandcompanies,whoborrowedmoney,foundthemselvesunabletopayitback.Thisleftthebanks,aswellasthepeoplewhoputtheirmoneyinthebanks,withoutmoney.Sincethebanksborrowedmoneybetweenthemselvesandevenacrossborders(国界),thewholeworldwasintrouble.ThismonththeUSgovernmentagreedona$700billionplantotrytosavethefinancialmarket.Butnooneissurewhetheritwillhelpornot.Lastweekpresidentsfrom20countriespromisedtoworktogethertofindawayoutofthemoneytrouble.37.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom______________.A.astorybook B.anovelC.anewspaper D.anadvertisement38.WhyarepeopleintheUSafraidtospend?__________________.A.Becausetheythinkit’sunnecessary.B.Becausetheydon’thavethehabitofspendingmoney.C.Becausetheyworryabouttheirfuture.D.Becausetheydon’thaveanymoney.39.Fromthepassage,westilldon’tknow____________.A.whenthefinancialcrisisbeganB.whenthefinancialcrisiswillendC.whysomeoftheUSbanksclosedD.whetherthecrisishasaffectedothercountries40.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______________.A.WaystoSaveMoney B.FinancialCrisisFacingtheWorldC.BanksintheUSA D.TheUSABecomingPoorDManychildrenusetheInternettogetusefulknowledgeandinformation,andtorelaxintheirfreetime.Butsomeofthemarenotusingitinagoodway.HerearesomerulestomakesureyouaresafeandhavefunontheInternet.MakerulesforInternetusewithyourparents.Forexample,whenyoucangoonline,forhowlongandwhatactivitiesyoucandoonline.※Don’tgiveyourpassword(密码)toanyoneelse,andnevergiveoutthefollowinginformation—yourrealname,homeaddress,age,school,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation.※Checkwithyourparentsbeforegivingoutacreditcard(信用卡)number.※Neversendaphotoofyourselftosomeoneine-mailunlessyourparentssayit’sOK.※Checkwithyourparentsbeforegoingintoachatroom.Differentchatroomshavedifferentrulesandattractdifferentkindsofpeople.Youandyourparentswillwanttomakesureit’sarightplaceforyou.※NeveragreetomeetsomeoneyoumetontheInternetwithoutyourparents’permission.Nevermeetanyoneyoumetonlinealone.※Alwaysrememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.Treateveryoneonlineasstrangers.※Ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemakesyouuncomfortable,leavethesite.Tellaparentorteacherrightaway.※Treatotherpeopleasyou’dliketobetreated.Neverusebadlanguage.※Remember—noteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.41.Thewritertellschildrento________________.A.sendtheirphotostohim B.makerulesforInternetusewithparentsC.believeeverythingtheyreadontheInternetD.giveouttheirpersonalinformation.42.It’sgoodforchildrento____________ontheInternet.A.givepasswordtoothersB.getusefulknowledgeandinformationC.giveoutacreditcardnumberD.gointoanychatroomasthey’dliketo43.Whatshouldn’tbedonewhenyouareonline?_________________.A.Usingbadlanguage.B.Sendingmessagesande-mails.C.LeavingthesiteifyoufeeluncomfortableD.Treatingeveryoneonlineasstrangers44.Ifyourparentsdon’tagree,never________________.A.readanythingontheInternetB.relaxinyourfreetimeC.haveaface-to-facemeetingwithanyoneyoumetonlineD.treatotherpeopleasyou’dliketobetreated45.Thebesttitleforthispassageis〝_________________〞.A.HowtoUseComputers B.SurfingontheInternetC.InformationontheInternet D.InternetSafetyRules第二卷(非选择题，共60分)友情提醒：答第二卷时，将答案用黑色笔直截了当写在答题纸上.Ⅱ.阅读下面短文,依照短文内容完成相关任务。(共5小题,每题2分,计10分)Manyyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn’thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodernmedicine,either.Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.ItkilledourfishandAourdrinkingwater.Bpollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.It’shardtoallthelivingthingsintheworld.Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday,(1)sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquilt(被子)overacity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitispouredaway,theymustn’tblowdirtysmokeintotheair.Weneedtodomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsinthedustbinandnotthrowitontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar,(2)The,less,people,the,pollution,drive,there,fewer,be,will46.在横线上填入适当的单词A.____________B._____________(每空一词)47.Howmanykindsofpollutionarementionedinthepassage?______________________48.将(1)处译成汉语：_________________________________________________49.将(2)处连词成句：_________________________________________________50.Whatelseshouldwedotofightpollution?__________________________________四、词汇〔共25小题，每题1分，计25分〕A.依照句意、汉语提示或首字母写出单词。51.Marypassedherexambecauseshestudiedvery___________(努力).52.RenminRoadisthe___________(繁忙的)streetinourcity.53.Playingcomputergamestoomuchhasabad___________(阻碍)onus.54.Becareful.ThediseasecalledH1N1fluecan_____________(传播)quickly.55.On__________(九月)27th,thespacemanZhaiZhigangfinishedChina’sfirstspacewalk.Chinahasbecomethethirdcountrytowalkinspace.56.ThefilmSlumdogMillionaireis__________(认为)asoneofthebest2018films.57.Ourshipssail______(安全)intheIndianOceanwiththehelpoftheChinesewarships(战舰).58.We’llbegladtocelebrateourmotherland,China’s_________(六十)birthdayonOctober1st,2018.59.TheathletesinChinagotthemostgoldm_________inthe29thBeijingOlympicGames.60.Couldyougiveussomea___________onhowtolearnEnglishwell?61.WuWenhong,thefirstYanchengnesetoreachMount62.WeChinesepeopled__________muchtimetohelpingrebuildWenchuan.63.T_________theproblemwasverydifficult,theydidn’tgiveupandsucceededintheend.64.Twenty-fourpeoplevotedforhimwhiletenvoteda___________him.65.Thethingthatmattersisnotwhetheryouf__________ornot,butwhetheryoutryornot.B.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。(每词限用一次)childhonourgrowupbeginteachpastmanyforsurprisebecauseofAtthe66of2018,LiGuilinandhiswifeLuJianfenwere67as〝PeoplewhoMovedChinain2008”.ThiseventwasstartedbyCCTVin2002.Li42,andLu41,wereborninHanfamiliesand68inWusiheTownofYa’anCity,oppositeErpingVillageinSichuanProvince.In1990,whenLivisitedErpingVillage,hewas69athowbackwarditwas.Peopletherelivedaratherpoorlife.Theelderlyandthe70seldomwentoutofthevillage.Andthenthecoupledecided71inthisvillage.Tillnow,theyhavebeenteachinginthevillagefor72than18years.Overthe73years,theyhavetaught149students,amongwhom22weref