成都市2022-2023学年度八年级下入学试题

PAGEPAGE8成都市2022—2023学年度八年级下入学试题A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确的答语。每小题读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）()1.A.Yes,Ido. B.Yes,Idid. C.Yes,Iam.()2.A.Twiceaweek. B.Foronehour. C.Inthreedays.()3.A.That’sright. B.Ofcourse. C.Thankyou.()4.A.TownCinema. B.DreamClothes. C.970FM.()5.A.Goodboy. B.Goodidea! C.Goodjob.二、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母写在相应的位置。每小题读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） A B C D E6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）()11.A.People’sPark. B.FlowerPark. C.JinniuPark.()12.A.Mountains. B.Countryside. C.Beach.()13.A.Sports. B.Piano. C.Drawing.()14.A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Interesting.()15.A.Dothedishes. B.Makethebed. C.Washtheclothes.()16.A.Washtomatoes. B.Cuttomatoesup. C.Puttomatoesintothesalad.()17.A.Beijing. B.Chongqing. C.Chengdu.()18.A.Favoritesubject. B.Futurejob. C.Schoollife.()19.A.Sunday. B.Saturday. C.Friday.()20.A.Mary’scousin. B.Mary’sbrother. C.Mary’sclassmate.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案，短文读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）()21.Whatdidthewriterwantherparentstodoamonthago? A.Gooutside. B.Buysomebooks. C.Cookmeals.()22.Whydidthewritergetunhappy? A.Becauseshelefthome. B.Becauseherparentswentouttoworkagain. C.Becauseherparentsweretoobusytotakehertothebookshop.()23.Whatwasthewriter’sideathatcametohermindsuddenly? A.Parentsalwayscaredaboutthewriter. B.Thewriterforgotsomethingaboutlife. C.Parentswerebusywithanythingbutthewriter.()24.Howmaythewriterfeelaftergettingtheidea? A.Tired. B.Sorry. C.Unhappy.()25.Whywillthewriterneverforgetherfather’swords? A.Becausetheymadeherlifemorebeautiful. B.Becausetheytaughtherhowtobenicetoherfather. C.Becauseshelearnedthatpeopleshouldn’tonlythinkaboutthemselves.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格，短文读三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）HowtoFacetheProblemofFoodWaste(浪费)The26.forsavingfood*Causemuchpollutiontotheenvironment.*Shownocareforthefarmers’work.*Makemanypeoplenotget27.toeat.Thewaystosavefood*28.toomuchfoodifunnecessaryattherestaurant.*Takethefoodhomeifunfinished.*29.ontheplateseverytimeathomeoratschool.Thefeelingsfromtakingpart*Gethappinessand30..*Holdabelief(信念)insavingfood.第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）()31.TomakeRussiansoup,weneedsomebeef,twotomatoesandonion. A.a B.an C.the()32.—CityCinemaisthebestintown,becauseyoucanbuyticketsthemostcheaplythere. —Youareright.Thepricesintheothercinemasare. A.muchhigher B.muchlower C.moreexpensive()33.—canyougettotheairport?—Inabout30minutes.I’montheway. A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong()34.Thisprogramhasmeaningful.Youcan’texpecttolearnanythingfromit. A.something B.anything C.nothing()35.Ican’tleaveherIknowshe’sallright. A.if B.unless C.so()36.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,but robotswillgetbored. A.never B.usually C.always()37.—Canyouhelpmethepen?It’sunderyourchair.—Sure.A.makeup B.lookfor C.pickup()38.J.KRowlingisagoodstorytellerandshemanypopularmagicstories. A.tookup B.madeup C.dressedup()39.—What’syourfavorite?—Physics.It’sinterestinganduseful. A.subject B.fruit C.job()40.Lindastudieshardeveryday.Sheoutsideifshedoesn’tfinishherhomework. A.plays B.willplay C.won’tplayB.补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）A:Hi,Linda.Howareyou?B:Fine,thanks.Ihadagreatweekend.A:41B:IwenttoMountQingcheng.A:Howdidyougothere?B:Bycar.42Butittooktwohours.A:43B:Sure,withmyfriends.Whenwegottothegreenmountain,weweresurprised.A:Howcome?B:Thereweresomanycutemonkeys.butwedidn’tgetclosetothem.44A:Soundsinteresting.Iwishtogotherewithyounexttime.B:Noproblem.45A.Didyougotherewithanyone?B.YouknowIamareallygooddriver.C.Oh,wheredidyougolastweekend?D.Wecangotheretogethernextmonth.E.Infact,theywerenotasgentle(温和的)astheylooked.4.45.七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）AHaveabigtesttomorrowandyou’reworried?Havingproblemsis46inlife.FollowthesestepsandeverythingwillbeOK.First,tryto47whatyourproblemsare.Sometimes,youmayknowwhatyourproblemsare.Butifyoudon’tknow,youcanaskforhelp.Second,thinkofwaystomakeit48.Thereisalways49youcando.Ifyourproblemisaboutafightwithafriend,invitehimorhertoaballgameorsaysorrytohimorher.Third,talk.Ithelpsalotbecausesharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.50youtalk,youwon’tfeelbetter.()46.A.successful B.normal C.beautiful()47.A.findout B.makeup C.bringout()48.A.possible B.serious C.better()49.A.nothing B.something C.everything()50.A.Unless B.After C.ThenBIspentanhourinthebankwithmydadtotransfersomemoney(转账).Iaskedhim,“Dad,whynotuse51banking?”“52wouldIdothat?”Hesaid.“Well,thenyouwon’thavetospendanhourheretransferringyourmoney.Youcandoyourshoppingonline.Everythingwillbe53!”Iwasexcitedtotrytomakemyfatherbelieveitwasagoodway.Heasked,“IfIdothat,Iwon’thaveto54thehouse,right?”“Yes!”Isaid.ItoldhimhowthingscanbesenttoourdoorsnowandhowJingdongsendseverything.However,hisanswermademe55.Hesaid,“AsIwalkedintothisbanktoday,ImetfourofmyfriendsandItalkedwiththeworkers.Ihave56freetime,soIoftencometothebank,Twoyearsago,whenIwasbadlyinjured(受伤),thestoreownerfromwhomIbuyfruitcametoseeme.What’smore,whenyourmom57afewdaysago,thebankworkersawherandhelpedhergettothehospital.”Heasked,“WhywouldIwanttolookatmy58allthetime?IliketoknowthepersonthatImetisnotjustthe‘seller’.DoesJingdongsendnotonlythingsbutalsofriendshipand59aswell?”Icouldn’tsayanythingafterhearinghiswords.Mydadwasright,ofcourse.Weshouldn’tdependsomuchontechnology(依赖科技).It’sbettertospendtimewithreal60.()51.A.online B.open C.home()52.A.How B.Why C.When()53.A.easier B.busier C.harder()54.A.gointo B.moveoutof C.stepoutof()55.A.happy B.surprised C.angry()56.A.lotsof B.alittle C.no()57.A.feltsad B.felldown C.neededmoney()58.A.computer B.family C.money()59.A.things B.letters C.relationships()60.A.people B.phone C.money第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）Shadowplay(皮影戏),asymbolofChineseculture,isafamousChineseartofstorytelling.Althoughshadowplaydoesn’tseempopularasitwas,moreandmoreyoungpeoplestarttoloveitagain.Peoplecutleather(皮革)intoaperson,ananimalorotherthingsasshadowpuppets.Theyarepaintedinred,whiteorblacktoshowgoodandbadcharacters.Shadowplayisover2,000yearsold.Althoughtherewaslotsofearlierinformationonshadowplay,itwasn’tclearlywritteninbooksuntiltheNorthernSongDynasty(朝代).IntheTangDynasty,shadowplaybecameanartinChinaandwaspopularwithpeople.Peopleperformeditwhentheyhadholidaysandfestivals.IntheYuanDynasty,someothercountriesstartedtoperformshadowplay.Duringtheplay,theperformersstandbehindascreenwithalightbehindthem.Theycontrol(控制)thepuppetswiththeirhandsandtheyputthepuppetsclosetothescreensothatpeoplecanseethemclearly.Theytellthestorybysinging.Infact,it’snoteasytoperformshadowplay.Sometimes,onepuppetneedstwoormoreperformerstocontrolsothattheshowcanbewonderful.( )61.Peopleperformshadowplaytotellstories.( )62.Shadowpuppetshavedifferentshapesandcolors.( )63.Intheshadowplaybecamepopularandpeoplefirstwroteitinbooks.( )64.Theshadowperformerssingoutthestoryinashadow( )65.canonlyfindshadowplayinChina.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）ADearLiWen,Iamsosurprisedandhappytogetyoure-mail.It’sgreattohearyouarehappy,healthyandstudyinghard.IcanseeyourEnglishisverygoodnow,soIamsureyoudonotneedtostudyallthetime.Ofcourse,youmuststillprepareforyourexamonWednesday.YoualwaystalkaboutvisitingtheUK.Iamlivinghereagainnow,soyoucanvisitmethissummer.YoucanstaywithmyfamilyhereinLondon.Iwillnothavetoworkbecauseitwillbethesummervacationandtheschoolwillbeclosed.SoIcanbringyoutothebestplacesinLondon.Pleaseacceptmyinvitation.Itwouldbegreattoseeyou.Youmightneedtobringsomewarmclothes,though.SummerinLondonisn’tashotasthatinBeijing.SusanDearSusan,I’mgladtogetyoure-mail.Yes,IhavebeenpracticingmyEnglishalotandveryhappytohearyousaythatitisbetternow!IwouldlovetovisityouintheUKthissummer!Idonotmindthecolderweather—itisveryhotinBeijingnow!Iwanttohangoutwithyou,seethecity,andspeakEnglisheveryday!ImightbeabletocomefortwoweeksinJuly.Isthatagoodtimeforyou?LiWen()66.SusaninvitesLiWentojoinherinLondonandLiWentheinvitation. A.turnsdown B.accepts C.makes()67.Theunderlinedword“it”intheseconde-mailmeans. A.theweather B.LiWen’sexam C.LiWen’sEnglish()68.TheweatherinLondonisthanthatinBeijing. A.cooler B.warmer C.hotter()69.LiWenwillstayinLondonforinJuly. A.tendays B.fourteendays C.fifteendays()70.WhycanSusantakeLiWentoseethebestplacesinsummerinLondon? A.Becauseitisthesummerholiday. B.BecauseherfamilylivesinLondon. C.BecausesheandLiWenarebestfriends.BDearHelpers,I’mamiddleschoolstudentfromNo.4HighSchool.I’msadthesedaysbecauseIhaveproblemswithmyfriend.Canyouhelpme?Myfriend,sometimes,asksmeforalloftheanswerstoourhomework.Irefusedher,soshegotangry.WhatshouldIdo?BerkDearBerk,Ihadafriendlikeyoursinprimaryschool.hadafightandendedourfriendship.So,ifyoustillwanttobefriendswithtotalkwithherandbeherthatgettinganswersfromdoharmtoherself.Peoplelearnnewthingsbythinkingandsolvingproblemsontheirown.Nobodyelsecandothatforher.canhelpherwithhercangooverthelessonstogether,forexample.Maybeshewon’tgetangryandwilldohomeworkbyherself.AnnieGreenDearBerk,notgoodtogivetheanswerstoyourfriend.Howdoesyourfriendusuallydoinherexams?Ifshegetsbadgrades,youcouldtrytellingherthatshewilldobetterifshedoesherhomeworkbyherselfandlearnsfromthemistakes.couldalsotrytohelpherwithherhomeworkifyouhavetime.Butdon’tjustgivehertheanswers.tohelpherworkthroughtheproblemssoshecanknowwhattodo.Maybeshejustneedsahand.Mike()71.WhydoesBerkwritethisletter?A.Becausehehadafightwithhisfriends.B.Becausehehasproblemswithhishomework.C.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtorefusetogivetheanswerstohisfriend.()72.WhohadthesameproblemasBerk? A.Annie. B.Mike. C.()73.WhatdoesAnnieadviseBerktodo?endthefriendshipwithhisfriend.talkwithhisfriendinakindgivehisfriendtheanswerstokeeptheirfriendship.()74.theunderlinedphrase(画线语)inthepassagemean? A.BebadB.Beseriousabout. C.Behelpfulto.()75.WhatcanweknowfromMikeandAnnie?A.Ifafriendcan’tfinishthehomework,youcangivesomeoftheanswerstohim.canhelpwithfriends’homeworkorbutnotjustgivethem alltheanswers.C.Ifafriendasksforalltheanswerstothehomework,youshouldn’tbefriendsanymore.B卷（共50分）一、根据首字母填词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）1.Thehkidateupthecakeinonego.2.TheticketfortheconcertisaontheInternet.Youcanbuyiteasily.3.Mymotherdidn’tbelievethesurprisingnewsushesawthevideo.4.Chinamadegreatpforthe2022WinterOlympicstomakesureeverythingwasinorder.5.Theperformanceisasuccessaseachdancerdancesreallyb.二、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）A:Alan,IheardyouhavestayedinChengduforalmostfouryears,haveyou?B:Yes.ItraveledalotinSichuanandIgotmoreinformationaboutsomeChinese1.A:Well.Canyougivemean2?B:Sure.ChinahasmanyholidayssuchasMid-AutumnFestival,SpringFestivalandsoon.ButDragonBoatFestivalisoneofmy3.IknowtheChinesewilleatzongziandwatchboatracesonthisday.Ireallylikethedeliciousfoodandexcitinggames.A:That’strue.Iknowhowtomakezongzi.Areyou4init?B:Yes.Ijustateit,butI5triedtomakeit.A:Oh,doyouwanttolearnit?B:Sure.A:First,putsomeglutinousrice(糯米)intothewaterand6itlikethatforanight.Thenwashsomefreshbambooleaves(竹叶).B:OK.Letmefirstwritedownthetwopoints.What’snext?A:7ricewithsomeotheringredientsyoulike.Coverthemixwiththeleaves.Oh,don’tforgettouseastring(细绳)tokeepthe8ofzongzi.B:Thanksforsharing.Infact,inmycountry,weeattraditionalfoodonourown9holidays,too.A:Iknow.Ireallywanttoknowsomethingaboutturkey.B:It’s10toseeeveryfamilymakingitwhenThanksgivingcomes.EatingitisonewaytocelebrateThanksgiving...9.10.三、短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）althoughbecauseduringeasyfriendshipguessmeanrealsayshoutstrongwithFriendsareapartofourlives.Inmylife,Ihaveabestfriendwho1alottome.Althoughwesometimeshavedifferentideasandevenfight,wearestillthebestfriends.Mylifewouldbelesscolorful2her.Wemeteachotherfouryearsago.Shesaidhellotomewithasweetsmile.I3thatshewasakindgirl.Andshe4was.WhenIfeltsad,shealwaysstoodbymeandmademefeelbetter.5thewinterholiday,wewenttotheamusementparkHappyValleytogether.Wehadfunontherollercoaster(过山车).Weheldeachother’shandsand6whenwewereridingtherollercoaster.Itwassoexciting7theridemademefeelalittlesick(恶心).Sheboughtabottleofwaterforme.Thisexperiencemadeourfriendshipmuch8.Manyparentsthinkkidscan’tbefriendsforever.ButIdon’tbelievethis.Myfavorite9is,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”Maybewewon’talwaysspendallofourtimetogether.ButIwillenjoythetimeIspendwithherandthe10betweenus.四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A.补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）Duringthewinterholidays,someofyoumightspendalotoftimeplayingvideogamesonline.However,youwon’tbeabletodothisanymore.1Manyparentsfeelveryhappyaboutthenewrules.Theyexpecttheruleswillstoptheirkidsspendingtoomuchtimeonvideogames.StartingfromSeptember1st,minors(未成年人)haveonlyanhourofplayingtimebetween8p.m.and9p.m.onFridays,weekendsandpublicholidays.2Theonlinegamecompanies(公司)mustalsomakesurethatminorsusetheirrealnameswhentheyplaygames.3In2019,itmaderulestoaskminorstoplayonlinegamesforlessthan1.5hoursonweekdaysand3hoursonweekendsandholidays.4Somepeopleagreewiththem,whileothersaresurprisedathowstricttherulesare.“Childrenhavelittlecontrol(控制)overthemselves,sotheyneedguidanceandmonitoring(监管),”oneuserwroteonSinaWeibo.5“Whatifkidsusetheirparents’namesandinformation?”askedanotherWeibouser.Maybeparentsandschoolsshouldworktogethertomakesuretherulesarefollowed.A.Therearealsosomeotherworries.B.Teachersagreewiththerules,too.C.Thenewrulesarequicklyunderdiscussion.D.Minorscannotgetserviceatanyothertime.E.Thesedays,Chinamadenewrulesthatcutonlinegamingtimeforunder-18s.F.However,thisisn’tthefirsttimethatChinahasrulesaboutgamingtimeforminors..5.B.完成图表根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）AlmosteveryChinesecanrecite(背诵)thetwolinesofthefamouspoem(诗),“Everygrain(谷粒)ontheplatecomesfromhardwork”.Thismeansweshouldsavethefoodwehave.SavingisalsoimportantinChineseculture.Butsadlymanyofusdon’tunderstandtherealmeaningofthesewords:Don’twaste(food.ACCTVprogramreportedthatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200million(百万)peopleforaDowehavetoomuchfood?TheUNFoodProgramshowedtherewereabout725millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2021andaboutsixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryIfwewastelessfood,wewillhavemoremoneytohelpmorehungrychildren.Chinesepeoplearefamousforbeingfriendlyandgenerous(慷慨).Manyevenfeelthattheywilllosefaceiftheirfriendseatallthefoodonthetable.Soit’scommonforthehostfamilytopreparemoredishesthanalltheguestscaneat.Luckily,moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofsavingfood.Asstudents,whatshouldwedo?Don’tordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouorder,taketherestofithome.Don’tleaveanyfood