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Unit1WomenofachievementⅢ.单项选择,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最正确答案完成句子1.Tomis______thebestfootballerinourschool.A.regarded B.considered C.lookedon D.treated2.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill______thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform B.possess C.observe D.support3.Hewasnolonger______thiscompany.A.connectedto B.connectedwithC.connectingto D.connectingwith4.—Howdidyoulikethemusicsheplayedattheconcert?—Wonderful.Itis______worth______.A.very;listening B.well;tobelistenedtoC.very;listeningto D.well;listeningto5.Aftersomanyyears’hardwork,theman______hispurpose.A.reached B.won C.gained D.achieved6.Thechildrenwereall______aftertheysawthe______film.A.inspired;inspiring B.inspired;inspiredC.inspiring;inspired D.inspiring;inspiring7.Theparkaswellasthesurroundinghillstheyoncespentsomuchtime______onanewlookrecently.A.onhastaken B.tohavingtaken C.hastaken D.havingtaken8.struck.A.was B.were C.hadbeen D.wouldbe9.Threehourswithyouroldfriends______tobeashorttime.A.seem B.seems C.isseeming D.hasseemed10.WhatsubjectdidMrSmith______?A.specialize B.specializein C.achieve D.achievein11.Manywomen______fortheequalityofmenandwomeninnewspaper.A.struggle B.argue C.fight D.discuss12.Hekeptsendinggiftstoherinordertowinher________.A.admiration B.favour C.respect D.happiness13.Thebuswas______inthesnowandcouldn’tmove.A.struck B.stuck C.hit D.put14.Ourschool_____heryouthandshowsgreatconcernfortheirgrowth.A.looksup B.caresfor C.looksover D.caresof15.Hewas______ofhiswallettheotherday.A.stolen B.stealing C.robbed D.robbingⅣ.根据所给句子完成画线局部1.Thefilmbeganat2:00pmandendedat4:30pm.Thefilm________twoandahalf________.2.ThatladyismynewEnglishteacher.Sheiswearingredclothes.Thelady________________ismynewEnglishteacher.3.Ispentfourhundredyuaninbuyingthatrecorder.Thatrecorder________________fourhundredyuan.4.“CanIborrowyourbike?”heaskedme.Heaskedme________I________________himthebike.5.TherearemorepeopleinAmericathaninEngland.The________inAmericais________than________inEngland.Ⅴ.根据汉语提示及重点词语将以下句子译成英语1.长城值得参观。(worthy)____________________________________________________________________________错过这趟火车就意味着要等一个小时。(mean)____________________________________________________________________________3.随着社会的开展,人类必定会使地球养活更多的人。(support)____________________________________________________________________________4.他昨晚没有向我道别就离开了。(moveoff)____________________________________________________________________________我们必须尊重读者的需要。(respect)____________________________________________________________________________Ⅵ.完形填空Thepoorarewonderfulpeople.Oneeveningwewentoutandfoundfourdyingpeopleonthestreet.Oneofthemwasinareallyseriouscondition,andItoldthesisters,“Youtakecareoftheother1,andI’lltakecareofthisladywholooksvery2.”SoIdidallIcouldforher.Iputherinanicecleanbed,andtherewassuchabeautifulsmileonherface.Shetookholdofmyhandasshesaid,“Thankyou”andwiththatshedied.I3conscience(良知)andwonderedwhatI4havesaidinherposition.Andmyanswerwasverysimple.Iwouldhavetriedtodraw5attentiontomyself.IwouldhavesaidthatIwashungryanddying,thatIwascoldandinpain,butshegaveme6more—shegavemehergratefulthanks.Andshediedwithasmileonherface.Thesamethinghappenedtothemanwhomwepickedupfromadrain(阴沟),7eatenbyworms.Whenwebroughthimtothehomehe
for.”Anditwassowonderfultoseethegratitude(感恩)ofsuchamanwhocouldgreatnessofourpeople.Inourfamilywedon’twantbombsandgunstodestroyothers.Wewanttobringpeace,sowhynotletusallgettogether,loveoneanother,bringpeaceand10toeachother?Asaresultwewillbeabletoovercomealltheevilthings(邪恶)intheworld.TheprizeIhavereceivedisaPrizeofPeace.Iamgoingtotryanduseittomakeahomeformanypeoplewhohavenohome.BecauseIbelievethat11beginsathome,andifwecancreateahomeforthepoorIthinkthatlovewill12.Todaythereissomuchsufferingintheworld!WhenIfindapersononthestreetwhoishungryIgivehimbreadtoremovethat13.ButwhatshouldIdoforapersonwhofeels14andunlovedandwhohasbeenthrownoutofsociety?Letusalwaysgreetthatpersonwithasmile,forasmileisthebeginningoflove,andoncewebegintoloveeachother,itwillbe15towanttodosomethingtohelpthoselessfortunatethanourselves.1.A.one B.two C.three D.four2.A.nicer B.bad C.poorer D.worse3.A.questioned B.punished C.adjusted D.separated4.A.would B.should C.hadto D.must5.A.afew B.alittle C.few D.little6.A.many B.something C.quite D.too7.A.totally B.deep C.hardly D.half8.A.looked B.cared C.waited D.paid9.A.with B.in C.about D.without10.A.joy Bupset C.depression D.fortune11.A.sacrifice B.love C.mercy D.dignity12.A.absorb B.participate C.apply D.spread13.A.hunger B.cold C.love D.thirst14.A.unmoved B.unwanted C.unexpected D.unemployed15.A.natural B.continuous C.terrible D.fortunateⅦ.阅读理解,根据短文内容选择最正确答案ADorisLessingisanimportantwriterwhowontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2007,whenshewas88yearsold.SheisfamousforherbooksaboutAfrica.TheyreflectthelifethatsheknewwhenshewasgrowingupinSouthernRhodesia(nowknownasZimbabwe).HerfirstbookTheGrassIsSingingwasabouttherelationshipbetweenawhitefamer’swifeandherblackAfricanservant.Doriswasconcernedallherlifeaboutwomenandtheirlives.Dorisleftschoolearlyandwasself-taught.ShewasunhappyinherfamilylifeandleftherhometomovetoLondonin1949.Itwastherethatshewasabletobeginherwritingcareer.Afterthatsheneverlookedback.Herbookswerepopularwithwomenbecauseshewroteabouttheirpsychology,politicsandrelationshipswithinthefamilyandhowtheirviewschangedastheyaged.HermostfamousbookisTheGoldenNotebook,inwhichsheexaminestheproblemsofawomanwriter.Sheunderstoodtheproblemsofunknownwomenwritersandpublishedtwonovelsunderadifferentname.Theywerebothignoreduntilshetoldeveryonewhothetrueauthorwas!Shewrotemorethanfiftybooksanditwastherangeofherwriting(novels,essaysandbiographies)thatledhertobeinggiventheNobelPrize.Whensheheardthenewsfromagroupofreporterswhowerewaitingoutsideherhouse,DorisLessingwasamazed.Shesaid,“Iamgenuinelysurprisedbecausetheyhaverefusedtoacceptmealltheseyears.”EvensoshewasveryhappytowintheNobelPrizeattheendofhercareer.Itseemedagoodrewardaftersomucheffort!1.WhatisthebookTheGrassIsSingingabout?A.Childhoodexperiences. B.Culturaldifferences.C.Awomanandherlife. D.Wivesandhusbands.2.FromwhomdidMsLessinggetthenewsthatshehadwontheNobelPrize?A.Somecampers. B.Somenurses. C.Somereporters. D.Someeditors.3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.MsLessinghasasharpsenseofhearing.B.MsLessingreadalotofbookswhenshewasincollege.C.MsLessingdidnotexpecttowinthe2007NobelPrizeforLiterature.D.MsLessingputherchildhoodmemoriesintoTheGoldenNotebook.4.Accordingtothepassage,whatwastheconditionoftheunknownwomenwritersatthattime?A.Difficult. B.Fairlygood. C.Thesameastheknown. D.Notmentioned.5.Ifthispassagewereinanewspaper,inwhichsectiondoyouthinkyoumightfindit?A.Thefrontpage. B.AnadvertisementforLessing’sbooks.C.Aspartofareviewofherlatestnewnovel. D.Socialandpoliticalevents.BItwasattheendof2005thatLiberiaelecteditsfirstwomanpresident—MrsEllenJohnson-Sirleaf.The67yearoldgrandmotherwaselectedonlyafewyearsaftertwoterriblecivilwars.Duringthe2005election,Johnson-Sirleafinspired51%ofthewomeninLiberiatovote—upfrom15%intheyearsbefore.PresidentJohnson-Sirleafencouragedeachpersoninhercountrytotakepartinrebuildingtheircountry.Sheknewthatoneoftheimportantrequirementsforlong-termdevelopmentandprogressisthateachpersonshouldplaytheirpartinbuildingaharmoniousandprosperoussociety.Asayounggirl,EllenJohnsonprovedtothosearoundherthatshecouldplayherpart.Attheageof8shestartedplayingsoccerontheallboys’teamatherLiberianelementaryschool.From1948to1955shestudiedaccountancyandeconomicsintheLiberiancapitalofMonrovia.Afterhermarriageat17,shetravelledtoAmericain1961andcontinuedherstudies,obtainingabachelor’sdegreefromtheUniversityofColorado,andin1971,amaster’sdegreeingovernmentmanagementfromHarvardUniversity.WhenshereturnedshetookajobinthegovernmentofLiberiaNowsheisaherotomanybecauseofhereffortstoworkforjusticeandequality.Sheevenspenttimeinprisonwhileworkingtoimprovehercountry.Aspresidentshehasaverydifficultjobtobringlifetoasufferingnation.Shewillhavetouseagreatdealofheart,creativityandenergy.Butthewomanknownasthe“IronLady”isconfidentthatshehastheabilityto“changetroublesintoopportunities”.Oneofheraimsistomakesureeveryoneiseducatedinordertobringpositivechangeandhappinesstothecountry.Shehasworkedhardtoimproveschoolsbybringingteachersandlearningmaterialstohernation.Aswellaseducation,sheisalsocreatingjobsbybuildinghomesandprovidingbasichealthcareandfoodforallthepeopleofLiberia.Thisincludesasspecialprogramtoeliminateoneoftheirbiggestkillers:malaria.Sheisalsoworkingwithformerchildsoldierstohelpthemlearntoliveinpeacewiththeirneighboursandfamilies.WithPresidentJohnson-Sirleaf’sguidinghand,peopleareworkingtogetherforpeaceanddevelopment.6.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutthecountryofLiberia?A.In2005,Liberiaelecteditsfirstwomanpresident.B.TwocivilwarsbrokeoutinLiberiabefore2005.C.Womenstilldon’thavetherighttovoteinLiberia.D.MalariaisoneofthegreatestkillersinLiberia.7.WhatisthemostimportantaimEllenJohnson-Sirleafhasforhercountry?A.Peopleplaytheirpartinrebuildingthehealthcaresystem.B.Thecountrywillnolongersufferfromwarordisease.C.Everyoneshouldplayhisorherpartinbuildingaharmoniousandprosperoussociety.D.Morepeople,especiallywomen,shouldparticipateinnationalelections.8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutEllenJohnson-Sirleaf?A.WhenshewaselectedpresidentofLiberia,shewasalready67.B.Shetookamaster’sdegreeinaccountancyandeconomicsfromHarvardUniversityC.SheworkedintheUnitedNationsandtheWorldBankbeforebecomingpresident.D.Shespentsometimeinprisonbeforebecomingpresident.9.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.EllenJohnson-SirleafwaselectedthefirstwomanpresidentinLiberia.B.Johnson-Sirleafshowedgreattalentandabilityinherearlyyears.C.Johnson-Sirleafisconfidentofleadinghercountrytoharmonyandprosperity.D.Johnson-Sirleafistryingtobringpositivechangeandhappinesstohercountry.WhichgroupofwordsbestdescribesJohnson-Sirleaf?A.Clever,activeanddetermined.B.Creative,easy-goingandopen-minded.C.Capable,gentleandcareful.D.Energetic,knowledgeableandkind-hearted.Ⅷ.书面表达李凝是一位杰出女性。请根据下面的登记表用英文写一篇短文。姓名李凝性别女国籍中国出生地浙江出生日期1960职业工程师毕业学校清华大学1982年大学毕业,作出人生重要决定,留学美国深造经过4年的努力学习,掌握了计算机方面的先进技术和管理方法个人简介1989年获得博士学位2001年作出回国的决定,并创办一家公司由于丈夫和女儿已经习惯了美国的生活方式,至今仍留在美国注意:1.所写短文应包括所有要点;2.词数100左右;3.开头已给出,不计入总词数;4.不要逐字逐句翻译。LiNing,anengineer,wasborn
参考答案Ⅲ.单项选择,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最正确答案完成句子1.B解析:前三个答案都有“被认为”的意思,而D也有类似的含义。但是只有B可以直接跟名词作宾补,其它应该加as或者tobe。2.C解析:observe除了“观察”和“庆祝”的意思,还有“遵守”的意思。3.B解析:beconnectedwith…与……有联系。4.D解析:worth只能用well或better来修饰。而worth后只跟doing,主动表被动。5.D解析:achieveone’sgoal/purpose实现目标。6.A解析:-ed往往修饰人,表示“人感到……”,而-ing往往表示“令人……”。7.A解析:从结构上分析,本句话的主语为公园,aswellas是插入语,不影响主谓一致,theyspentsomuchtimeon是定语从句,修饰先行词hills,因此选A。8.A解析:with是介词短语,不影响主谓一致。主语是它前面的Theteacher,谓语动词用单数形式。9.B解析:三个小时作为整体时间段来看,谓语动词用单数。10.B解析:句义为“Smith先生在哪方面很专业?”specializein擅长于;专攻。应选B。11.B解析:A、C都表示“为……而斗争”。但是这里是在报纸上进行的,因此是“争取”的意思。12.B解析:这里表示“为赢得她的芳心”,应选B。13.B解析:bestuckin表示“陷入……困境”。14.B解析:carefor关心,符合句义。其他选项与句义不符。15.C解析:robsbofsth抢走某人某物。这里人作主语,用被动语态。Ⅳ.根据所给句子完成画线局部1.lasted;hours2.inred3.costme4.if/whether;couldlend5.population;larger;thatⅤ.根据汉语提示及重点词语将以下句子译成英语1.TheGreatWallisworthytobevisited/ofbeingvisited/ofavisit.2.Missingthetrainmeanswaitingforanhour.3.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,manmustmaketheearthsupportmorepeople.4.Lastnighthemovedoffwithoutsayinggoodbyetome.5.Wemust
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