V-ing作状语定语和宾补

V-ing作状语/定语/宾补

复习1.听到这个消息时，他们都快乐得跳了起来。(用状语从句翻译〕_______________________,theyjumpedwithjoy.(用V-ing翻译〕___________________,theyjumpedwithjoy.他在街上走的时候遇见了老同学。(用状语从句翻译〕_______________________,hemethisoldclassmates.(用V-ing翻译〕_______________________,hemethisoldclassmates.WhentheyheardthenewsHearingthenewsWhilehewaswalkinginthestreet(While)WalkinginthestreetV-ing作时间状语1.用了新的学习方法，他进步很快。(用V-ing翻译〕_________________________,hemadegreaterprogress.但后来人们开发出一种新的印刷方式，用的是石头。Butlater，peopledevelopedawayofprinting，___________.UsingthenewwayofstudyUsingrocks努力工作，你就会成功。___________,youwillsucceed.___________,andyouwillsucceed._______________,youwillsucceed.WorkinghardWorkhardIfyouworkhardV-ing作方式状语V-ing作条件状语1.她坐在桌子上看报纸。Shesatatthedesk___________________.2.跟着导游，我们开始爬山。________________,westartedtoclimb.1.由于不知道她地址，我们无法和她联系。_______________________,wecouldn’tgetintouchwithher.2.由于没有按时完成作业，他被老师惩罚。________________________________________,hewaspunishedbytheteacher.readinganewspaperFollowingtheguideNotknowingheraddress,Nothavingfinishedhishomeworkontime,V-ing作伴随状语V-ing作原因状语2.Itrainingoutside,wehadtostayathome.探究：观察以下句子，你能找出什么问题吗？Seeingfromthehill,thesceneryisverybeautiful.Rainingoutside,wehadtostayathome.Seeingfromthehill,wecanseethebeautifulscenery.小结：V-ing作状语，如果逻辑主语与句子的主语不一致时，应在前面加上其逻辑主语。小结：V-ing作状语，在用分词短语作状语时,它逻上的主语一般必须与句子的主语一致.×√×√Theyarevisitors_______fromdifferentcountries1.他们是来自不同国家的来访者。coming2.坐在那的男孩是我的同学。Theboy______thereismyclassmate.sitting3.It’spleasuretowatchthefaceofa_______baby(睡着的婴儿).sleeping4.Witha__________(satisfy)lookonhisface,hewalkedaway.satisfied4.Thenhereceivedaletter________(offer)himajob.=Thenhereceivedaletter,_____________himajob.offeringwhichofferedV-ing作定语V-ing作宾补常见于一些动词的固定搭配使某人做某事使某人不停地做某事阻止某人做某事听见某人正在做某事看着某人做某事发现某人做某事havesb.doingsthkeepsb.doingsth.preventsb.doingsth.hearsb.doingsth.lookatsb.doingsth.discoversb.doingsth.e.g小偷在偷东西时被抓到了。(我们抓到小偷正在偷东西).Thethiefwascaughtstealing.

Wecaughtthethiefstealing.Exercise1.Itseemedthatheavoided_______(get)tooclosetoher.2.Readingis________(学习),butspeakingthelanguageisalsoakindof__________.3.ThenewsthattheChineseteamwonthegoldmedalwasvery___________(encourage).4.Itisclearthatyour_______(speak)Englishwillgreatlyimproveifyoucanpractise_______(speak)wheneveryoucan.gettinglearninglearningencouragingspokenspeaking5.Isawthem________(低声说话)toeachother,obviouslytheydonotwanttobeheardbyothers.6.Icountedthepeople_______(进入)thetheatre,andtherewere547ofthem.7.Themanwithsun-glasses_______(stand)nexttothecarisadetective._______(be)ill,hedidnottakepartinthesportsmeeting.whisperingenteringstandingBeing9._______(drive)hiscararoundishismainhobby.10.________(know)shehasgotinjured,hehurriedtothehospitaltoseeher.11.Hestayedinthe_______(wait)roomfo