浙江省舟山市南海实验学校高三英语测试题含解析

浙江省舟山市南海实验学校高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—YouknowMr.Greenhasbeenillfordays?—Yes,Iwonderifheis______betternow.

A.some

B.much

C.no

D.any参考答案：D略2.Shecouldn'tfindherson_

shehaddroppedhimoff．A．when

B．until

C．although

D．where参考答案：D【知识点】名词性从句解析：句意：她找不到让儿子下车的地方。从句中缺少儿子下车的地点状语，故选D。3.Thoughtheyarenotsureofthelong-term

，allthescientistsagreetostarttheresearchimmediately．A．affect

B．result

C．effect

D．effort参考答案：C4.TheCokeBoyintheWenchuanearthquakemadeanunforgettable_____onallChinesepeople．

A．expression

B．contribution

C．decision

D．impression参考答案：D略5.resist

A．praise

B．present

C．measure

D．register参考答案：D6._____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend____her.

A.Warning,following

B.Havingwarned,following

C.Havingbeenwarned,following

D.Warned,followed参考答案：C7.----Sorry,Oftheseveralsuits,whichoneisyourfavourite?

----______.Ilikecasualclothes.A.None

B.Neither

C.Either

D.Nothing参考答案：A8.Theoldtempledatesbackto1296AD.Itis

.A.wellworthyofvisiting.

B.wellworthvisiting.C.wotthwhiletovisit.

D.worthytovisit.参考答案：B9.Theartistsaidhewouldn'tdrawsogentleadragonbecauseitwentagainstthetraditionalimagemostpeoplehave______thecreature．

A．with

B．of

C．over

D．for参考答案：B10.—I'mworriedabouttheinterviewtomorrow．It'ssoimportanttome．

—Takeiteasy．________A.Congratulationsonyoursuccess．

B.That'sreallysomething．C.Chancesareslim．

D.Everythingwillworkoutjustfine．参考答案：D略11._____itisagoodthingthatIdidnotgetthepostIhadappliedfor,thoughImustadmitthatIwasdisappointedatthetime.A.Bytheway

B.Inaway

C.Intheway

D.Innoway参考答案：B12.He______writingthepapernow.Hehadn’twrittenasinglewordwhenIlefthimtenminutesago.A.shouldn’tbe B.can’thavefinishedC.can’tbe D.mustn’thavefinished参考答案：B【详解】考查推测句。句意：他现在不可能写完了卷子。我十分钟之前留下他时，他还没有写一个字。根据句意可知，此处考查对过去情况的否定推测，其表达为can’thavedone不可能做某事，故选B项。【点睛】本题考查推测句对过去情况的肯定推测是musthavedone对过去情况的否定推测是can’t/couldn’thavedone例如:Thegroundiswet,soitmusthaverainedlastnight.Hecan’thavefinishedhiswork,becauseheplayedbasketballalldayyesterday.13.

--It'sburninghottoday,isn'tit?

--Yes,

yesterday.

A.Sowasit

B.Soitwas

C.Soitis

D.Soisit参考答案：解析：A．本题考查倒装句。从句中yesterday可看出需用过去时。14._____suddenlyoccurredtome_____IhadtoattendanimportantmeetinginShanghaithenextday.A.It;which

B.What;thatC.What;which

D.It;that参考答案：D15.Aswasexpected，thatthemagazine．Putouttheonline___________mademorereaderspayattentiontoit．

A．version

B．conclusion

C．admission

D．category参考答案：A16.Nicholaswasverykind,mercifulandgenerous.Thisis________FatherChristmasisbasedon.A.where

B.how

C.what

D.why参考答案：C【分析】考查名词性从句连接词。【详解】句意：尼古拉斯非常善良、仁慈、慷慨。这就是圣诞老人的由来。本句为表语从句，从句中缺少on的宾语，故选择连接代词。且on的宾语指代上文“尼古拉斯非常善良、仁慈、慷慨”这件事，故选择what指代事件、内容。故选C。【点睛】名词性从句连接词选择方法[连接代词]当名词性从句中缺少主语、宾语或表语时，使用连接代词。常用的有what，who（m），whoever，which，whose等。what根据不同语境和所表示的意思可以灵活翻译成“……的（话、东西、地方、时候、样子等）”；who具有疑问意义，意思是“谁”；whoever没有疑问意义，意思是“……的任何人”，相当于anybodywho；which意思是“哪一个”；whose在句中作定语。如本题考查表语从句，从句中缺少on的宾语故选择连接代词。且on的宾语指代上文“尼古拉斯非常善良、仁慈、慷慨”这件事，故选择what指代事件、内容。故选C。

[连接副词]当名词性从句中主干齐全，根据意思我们判断出缺少状语时，使用连接副词。常用的有when，where，why和how，分别表示时间、地点、原因和方式。这些连接副词既起连接作用，本身又作从句的状语。

[从属连词]

当名词性从句主干齐全，又不缺少状语时，使用从属连词引导。从属连词有that，whether和if。当从句中不缺少成分，只是陈述一件事实时，用that引导；当从句中不缺少成分，有“是否”的含义时，用whether或if引导。

whether与if在引导动词后的宾语从句时，两者一般可以互换，但在下列情况下一般只能用whether，不用if：

1.引导主语从句并在句首时；

2.引导表语从句时；

3.引导从句作介词宾语时；

4.从句后有ornot时；

5.后接动词不定式时。17.

Icouldexpressmythankstothetraveler,hehadalreadydisappearedintherainA、Before

B、When

C、Until

D、While参考答案：A二、新的题型18.ChinesevisitorswitnesshorrorinParisOntheveryeveningoftheir（41）（arrive），ZhangLingfeiandherfriendwhostudyinBritainhaddinnerintheCambodianrestaurantthatcameunderattackbyterrorists．"Whenoneofthestaffattherestauranttoldusthattherewasashootinginthenearbyrestaurant，wewerenot（42）（frighten）atfirst，"Zhang，inher（43）（twenty），toldChinaDaily．"Butthroughthewindow，Isawmanypeoplerunning（44）（rapid）alongtheroad．Someranintotheneareststoreorrestaurant．Wesuddenlyrealizedthatthesituationwassevere．Thenwebackedawayfromthewindowand（45）（go）tothegroundfloortogetherwithothercustomersandstaff．"Thestaffturnedthelights（46）intherestaurantsoasnottobenoticedbytheattackers．"Wedon'tknowhowlongwehidinthisrestaurant．Thenasthereweremoreandmorepoliceoutside，wegotout，"Zhangsaid，（47）（add）thattheyhadtowalkalongwaytotheirhotelbecausetheycouldn'tfindataxi（48）（they）andthesubwaystationnearbywasclosed．WuChanghong，aChinesewholivesinParis，saidheheardthesoundsofthepoliceresponseathisoffice，（49）isabout（50）8﹣minutewalktotheconcerthall．"Myfriendtoldmethatthereweremanygunshotsaroundl0pm．"参考答案：41．Arrival

42.frightened

43.twenties

44.rapidly

45.went46.off

47.adding

48.themselves

49.which

50.an本文主要写了中国的游客在巴黎亲眼目睹了恐怖事件的整个过程，以及自己的逃生经历．41．答案是arrival．考查名词，根据句意"在他们到达的那个夜晚"，their是形容词性物主代词，所以后跟名词，arrival是名词"到达"，故答案是arrival．

42．答案是frightened．考查形容词，根据句意"一开始的时候我们不害怕"，frightened是形容词"令人害怕的"，所以答案是frightened．43．答案是twenties．考查固定短语，inone'stwenties是英语的固定搭配"在某人二十多岁的时候"，所以答案是twenties．44．答案是rapidly．考查副词，根据句意"我看见很多人沿着路快速地跑"，rapidly是副词"迅速地"，修饰动词run，所以答案是rapidly．45．答案是went．考查时态，我们从窗户回来走向一楼，backedaway是过去时，went与backedaway是并列谓语，所以也要用过去时．

46．答案是off．考查固定短语，根据句意是员工关闭了餐馆里的灯，turnoff是英语的固定短语"关闭"，所以答案是off．47答案是adding．考查非谓语，张说话并补充说他们不得不走很长的路，adding动名词做伴随状语，所以答案是adding．48．答案是themselves．考查代词，根据句意他们自己找不到出租车，themselves是反身代词，他们自己，所以答案是themselves．49．答案是which．考查定语从句，本题考查非限制性定语从句，而且先行词在从句中做主语，关系代词用which，所以答案是which．

50．答案是an．考查冠词，根据句意这里指的是"一段八分钟的路程"，eight开头的发音是元音，所以答案是an．三、阅读理解19.

Imagineaschoolwheretherearenoacademicrequirements，nocurriculum，andnotests．Childrenhavetotalcontro1oftheireducationandarefreetodowhattheywantallday，everyday．SudburyValleySchoolinFramingham，Massachusettshasbeenoperatingthiswaysince1968．Morethan30schoolsworldwidehaveimitatedtheSudburymodel，andover200schoolsidentifysimilarlyas“democraticschools．”Theseschoolsaredesignedbasedonthebeliefthatchildrenhaveaninnatecuriositytolearnanddobestwhentheydirecttheirownlearning．

SudburyVallevSchooladmitsanyonewhowantstoenroll(注册)betweentheagesof4and18．Manyparentssendtheirkidsfromayoungagebecausetheybelievethatkidsdobestwhentheylearnwhattheywanttolearn．OtherstudentscometoSudburybecausetheyhadvariousissuesintraditionalschoolsystemsincludingrebellion，learningdifficulties，and

emotionalproblems．

Sudburyisadministeredthroughademocraticprocesswhereeverystudentandstaffmemberhasanequalvote．Infact，studentsoutnumberstaff20to1．There’snoage

segregation(差别)；four-year-oldscanhangoutwithteenagers．Manystaffmembersareparttimeandhaverichcareersashistorians，businessmen，psychologists，artists，amongothers.

Learningisself-directedandoccursinformallythroughhavingconversations，starting

projects．readingforenjoyment，andplayinggames．Ifstudentsareinterestedinaparticulartopic，theyworkwithstaffandotherstudentstoorganizecoursesandfindresources．The

requirementforgettingahighschooldiplomaistowriteanessayabouthowtheyarepreparedt0beanadult．95％ofstudentsgraduate．90％ofgraduatesendupgoingtocollege，betterthanthenationalaverageof66％．

Mostgraduatessaythattheybenefitedfromaself-directededucationbecausetheywere

moremotivatedthantheirpeers，lackedfearofauthorityfigures，andgotaheadstartintheirfieldofinterest．Theyworkhardatdoingthethingstheylovetodo．51．FromParagraph1，wecanknowthat_____．A．therea