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山东省济宁市第十三中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.ItwasnotuntilMumagreedtotakehertoKFC,_____washerfavorite,_____shestoppedcrying.A.which;that
B.which;which
C.that;which
D.where;that参考答案:A2.
He'sasking£5000,buthemaybewillingto____to£4800.
A.takedown
B.turndown
C.breakdown
D.comedown
参考答案:D
3.-Brucewaskilledinatrafficaccident.-
Itailedwithhimyesterdaymorning!A.Whatapity!
B.Ibegyourpardon?C.Sorrytohearthat.
D.Isthatso?参考答案:D4.Manypeoplepreferlargecars,__________________largecarsaresaferthansmallones.A.thinking
B.tothink
C.think
D.havingthought参考答案:A5.Hehadaheadacheandwenttothechemist'stogetsomethingforhispain________.A.relax
B.relief
C.leisure D.comfort参考答案:B6.TheengineerhasspentoneyearworkingintheUSanddiscoveredhowthings________overseas.A.manage B.promote C.operate D.allocate参考答案:C7.—Hey,youhaven'tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingisOK?—
.A.Sure,itis
B.I'mfine,thanks
C.That'sgood
D.It'sapleasure参考答案:B略8.Thenews
isspreadingaround
theairportis
abigsnowstormwillcomeattacking.
A.which,which
B./,that
C.that,which
D.that,that参考答案:D略9.It'sfreezingcoldtoday.Youmightaswellputonyourovercoat
thehadweather.A.on
B.against
C.with
D.to参考答案:B10.—Shallhebetoldabouttheplanfortheweekend?—Yes,he
.A.oughttohave
B.oughttoC.oughttobe
D.ought参考答案:C11.Asweknow,breakfastisprovidedatnoextra______inthisrestaurant.A.charge B.budget C.consideration
D.choice参考答案:
4.A.Atnoextracharge不额外收费。budget预算,开支;consideration考虑; choice选择。
12.Chinesescientistshavemadegreatadvancesinsatellitetechnology,
Isupposeisofgreatsignificancetoallmankind.A.inwhichcase
B.forwhichreasonC.which
D.what参考答案:C选C。考察which引导非限制性定语从句。which在从句中作主语,代指主句的内容,用逗号隔开,从句中Isuppose为插入语。中国科学家在卫星技术方面取得了巨大进步,我想这对于整个人类都是有重要意义的。【名师点睛】as和which都可以引导非限制性定语从句,究竟用as引导还是用which引导呢?现归纳如下:1.as/which位置不同as和which都可以指代主句中的一部分或整个句子的内容,有时可以互换,但as引导的非限制性定语从句位置比较灵活,可以位于主句前面,中间或后面,一般用逗号与主句隔开,而which所引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:Asisexpected,ourschoolteamwonthefootballmatch.2.as/which在句子中意义不同as在引导非限性定语从句中有时有“正如”、“正像”之意,而which则无此意。常用句型有:Asweallknow,asisknowntoall,aseverybodycansee,asisexpected等。如:Asweallknow,paperwasfirstmadeinChina.试比较:(1)Shedidtheexperimentsuccessfully,ashadbeenexpected.(2)Shefailedintheexperiment,whichwasunexpected.13.Thevisittotheparentsinthecountryside,originallyduetobepaidlastSunday,wasfinally________becauseofthebadweather.A.setoff
B.calledoff
C.brokenoff
D.takenoff
参考答案:B略14.—DoyouknowLindawasfiredforhercasualattitudetowardsthejob?—Nowondershe_________whenItriedtoamuseherthismorning.A.wastickledpink B.pulledmylegC.gavemethecoldshoulder D.sawthehandwritingonthewall参考答案:C【详解】考查习惯用语辨析。句意:---你知道琳达因为对工作漫不经心而被解雇了吗?---难怪今天早上我试图逗她开心时,她却不理我。A.wastickledpink高兴极了;B.pulledmylegpulledmyleg;C.gavemethecoldshoulder对我却很冷淡;D.sawthehandwritingonthewall不祥征兆。gavemethecoldshoulder“对我却很冷淡”符合句意。故C选项正确。15.Theoldpostman_____letterseverydayhoweverbadtheweatheris.
A.packs
B.carries
C.delivers
D.transports参考答案:C略16.situation
A.television
B.expression
C.suggestion
D.conclusion参考答案:B
17.Tonyisreallyquickattakingnotesinclass,asalmosteverywordhisprofessorsays______inhisnotebook.A.goesdown
B.putsdown
C.writesdown
D.keepsdown参考答案:A试题分析:考查动词短语。句意:托尼在课堂上记笔记很快,教授说的每个字几乎都记在他的笔记本上。A.goesdown被接受,沉下,落下;B.putsdown放下,镇压;C.writesdown:写下;D.keepsdown保持;又因为此句主语是everyword,答案C不符合。故选A。二、新的题型18.Thefoundationofanyrelationship,whetheritbewithabusinessassociate,couple,client,parentorfriend,istrust.Trustisnotsomethingthatcanbebuiltwithquicktechniques.Itissomethingthatcomesintobeinggraduallyinyourcommunication.
36
Betransparent.Donottrytohidethingsfromothers.Youmightthinkyoucanpullafastoneonsomeoneelse.Youcan’t.Mostpeoplehavegoodintuition(直觉)andeventhoughtheymaynotbeabletoconsciouslydeterminethatyouarehidingsomething,theyverylikelywillhaveanuneasyfeelingaroundyou.
37
Besincere.Thisissimilartothepreviouspoint.
38
Don’tgivefakecomplimentsorsaysomethingjustbecauseyouthinkyouaresupposedto.Everyonelovesauthenticity.Whenothersknowthatyouonlyspeakgenuinely,itincreasestheircapacitytotrustyou.
39
Eversincewewerelittlechildren,wehavebeentaughttoberespectful.Alwaysrememberthateveryhumanbeingisentitledto(拥有权利)betreatedwithrespect.Whenpeopleknowthatyouwillalwaysrespectthem,itisverynaturalfortrusttoincrease.Takeresponsibility.Whenyoumakeamistake,bequicktocleanitup.
40
Butitdoesnothingforyourcharacterortheleveloftrustyouaregiveninthelongrun.Onthecontrary,responsibilitywillwinyutrustfromothers.A.Neversayanythingthatwillgetothersannoyedorupset.B.Iftheydon’tfeelcomfortablearoundyou,theywon’tbeabletotrustyou.C.Alwaystreatpeoplewithrespect.D.Thefollowingaresomekeysforincreasingtrustinyourrelationships.E.Anythingyoudowillmakeadifferencetothetrustyouget.F.Onlysaywhatyoumeanandbehonestwithyourwords.G.Defendingandmakingexcusesmayhelpyouintheshortterm.参考答案:36-40DBFCG三、阅读理解19.SydneyTrainsisoneofthemosteconomical,reliableandconvenientwaystotravelthroughoutSydneyanditssurrounds.Ournetwork,theNSWTrainsIntercity,coverssuburbanSydneyandextendstotheHunter,CentralCoast,BlueMountains,SouthernHighlandsandSouthCoastregions.Thenetworkismadeupofseveralcolor1-codedlines.Trainsfromdifferentlinescansharethesameplatform,socheckdisplayscreenandlistentoannouncements.Ticketpricesaregenerallybasedonthedistancetraveled.Youcanvisittransportnsw.Infofordetails.GettingtotheCity.InSydney,ifyou’renearatrainstation,you’reonyourwaytothecity.EveryraillineleadsdirectlyorindirectlytotheCityCircle.It’sthelooparoundthecentralbusinessdistrictofSydney.MostCitystationsareundergroundsolookoutforthesignonstreetlevel.AutomaticticketgatesLargestationshaveautomaticgatesforentryto,andexitfrom,thestation.IfyouhaveanOpalcardoraticketwhichhasamagneticstripeyoumustusetheautomaticgates.Youmayusethewidegateforwheelchair,pramorluggageaccess.Stationstaffwillassistyou.NightRidebusesMosttrainsdonotoperatebetweenmidnightand4:00a.m.ForyourconvenienceaspecialNightRidebusserviceisavailablebetweenthesehoursonmostSydneysuburbanlines.TrackworkInorderforthetrackstothemaintained,wesometimeshavetoreplacetrainwithbuses,particularlyatweekends,Pleasecheckthetrackworksectionforthelatestservicealterationsonyourline.1.Togetmoreinformationaboutticketpries,travelershadbetter________.A.gototheCityCircle
B.visitawebsiteC.checkd
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