历年广东高考英语真题参考答案

历年广东高考英语真题参考答案天赐你梦想翅膀，你定要展翅翱翔!加油，朝着你的高考目标努力飞翔吧。祝高考顺利!下面是店铺为大家推荐的历年广东高考英语真题，仅供大家参考!历年广东高考英语真题第I卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Buysomething.B.Lookforthekey.C.Waitforthewoman.2.Whenwillthespeakersneedtobeintheirseats?A.Nolaterthan7:15p.m.B.Nolaterthan7:25p.m.C.Anytimebefore7:30p.m.3.Whatdoesthemanliketoplaynow?A.Basketball.B.Baseball.C.Tennis.4.WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutUncleJim?A.Heeatstoomuch.B.Hismannersarejustfine.C.Hehasagoodsenseofhumor.5.Whatdidthemanpaythemostfor?A.Thebed.B.Thefridge.C.Thewashingmachine.笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemanallowedtomake?A.Thesauces.B.Thedesserts.C.Thesalad.7.WhatisThanksgivinglikeinthewoman'sfamily?A.Everyonedoesalittlebitofeverything.B.Noonetakesitveryseriously.C.Herparentsoftentrytodotoomuch.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthemanusuallyhaveonhotdays?A.Coldwater.B.Warmwater.C.Somethingotherthanwater.9.Whousedtotakethemantogeticecream?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisgrandmother.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemangivingthespeech?A.Heisnottalkingloudlyenough.B.Heisnotwearingamicrophone.C.Hemaybefromanothercountry.11.Whatistheman'ssuggestion?A.Leavingtheroom.B.Turningoffthelight.C.Talkingtothespeakerprivately.12.Whatwillthewomandolater?A.Giveaspeech.B.Findanotherlecture.C.Asksomequestions.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whodoesthemanthinkthewomanisshoppingforinthebeginning?A.Herniece.B.Herself.C.Herdaughter.14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofschoolsinOregon?A.Theyoffergoodprograms.B.Theyhavebeautifulscenery.C.Theyhavealonghistory.15.Wheredidthewomangotocollege?A.HarvardUniversity.B.BrownUniversity.C.TheUniversityofPennsylvania.16.Wherewillthewomangonext?A.Toanotherstore.B.Toanearbyuniversity.C.Totheleftoftheman'sstore.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredoesthetalktakeplace?A.InEngland.B.InAustralia.C.IntheUnitedStates.18.WhenwasTheUnlikelyPilgrimageofHaroldFrypublished?A.In2014.B.In2012.C.In2007.19.WhatawardhasRachelJoycewon?A.TheCommonwealthBookPrize.B.TheTinniswoodAward.C.TheManBookerPrize.20.WhatdidRachelJoyceusetoworkas?A.Anactress.B.ATVhost.C.Awriter.笫二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A\B\C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInhisnewshow,EvanRuggieroplaysguitar,singspopstandardsandshowseverybodyhisfinefootwork.WhatmakesalloftheseespeciallyunusualisthatRuggiero,24,hasonlyoneleg.Whenhewasa19-year-oldmusicaltheaterstudentatNewJersey'sMontclairStateUniversity,Ruggierohadararebonecancerinhisrightleg.Finallyhislegwouldhavetobeamputated(截)belowtheknee.Suchasetbackcouldhaveeasilyendedthecareerofalesstoughperson,butRuggiero,whohasbeendancingsincehewasfive,nowputstheexperienceintohisperformance.Hisshow,"TheOne-LeggedSongandDanceMan:Volume3",explainshowhereturnedtodancejust18monthsaftertheamputation.Hisdancenowreliesontheuseofapegleg(假肢),heexplains.Thesecrettohissurprisingsuccess,hesays,wasbeinga"stubborn"patientwhorefusedtogiveuponhisdanceandperformingstudies,despitetheadviceofhisdoctor."Itwasarealsetback,butafteritwasallover,Isaid,'Youknowwhat?IneedtopickuprightwhereIleftoffandcontinuemycareer,"'Ruggierosaid.Ruggierohascometoviewhispeglegasaninstrument."Tapdancers-they'realwayscallingthemselvesmusicians,andtheirfeetaretheirinstrument,"hesaid.Notingthatmanyaudiencememberswillneverhaveseenaone-leggeddancerbeforecomingtohisshow,Ruggierosayshewon'tshyawayfromthephysical"weakness"hisperformanceshowsbecauseofhiscondition."Alotofpeoplehavecomeuptome,andtheyalwayssay,'You'resucharolemodelandaninspiration,'"hesaid."I'mhonoredwhenpeoplesaythat,ofcourse,butI'mjusttryingtogetonwithmylife."21.WhatmakesRuggiero'snewshowunusual?A.One-leggeddance.B.Hisownartworks.C.Theuseofinstrument.D.Songsofpopstandard.22.Accordingtothepassage,itistruethatA.RuggieroisatoughpersonwithastrongwillB.thesetbackhasendedRuggiero'sdancecareerC.Ruggieroisdancingrelyingonothers'supportD.hisdoctoragreedhekeptondancingandstudying23.Whenaudienceattendhisperformance,theymaynoticeA.Ruggieroplayspiano,singsanddancesB.RuggieroisadancerwiththehelpofapeglegC.therearemanytapdancersintheperformanceD.Ruggieropretendstobeaphysicallynormalperson24.What'stheauthor'sattitudetoEvan?A.WorryB.SympathyC.EncouragementD.PityBFourMust-SeeRoute66(66号公路)AttractionsTheUnitedStatesisfullofoddroadsideattractions.Route66ishometosomeoftheoldestandmostknownattractionsofthemall.HerearefourattractionsyoushouldseealongtheMotherRoad:1.PaulBunyanandaHotDogRoute66travelerspassbymanyfiberglassgiants(巨人)rightalongtheroad.Thesegiantswereapopularformofadvertisinginthe1960s.Manyofthemstoodinfrontofservicestations.Theyheldcarparts,suchasmufflers.ThecollectionofRoute66giantsbecameknownas"MufflerMen".Businesseshopedthestrangestatueswouldgettravelers'attention.Thefirstfiberglassgiantwasa"PaulBunyan"figure,builtintheearly1960s.It'ssaidthatPaulBunyanisafamouswoodworker.2.CrownCandyKitchenandJamaicaRayCrownCandyKitchenhasbeenservingRoute66travelersfromtheverybeginning.Itisjustafewshortblocksfromthe66paththroughSt.Louis,Missouri.Thefamily-runsodafountainshopopenedmorethan100yearsago,andhasbeenmakingcandiesandmealseversince.Onweekends,peoplesometimeswaitinlineforatableatCrownCandyforoveranhour.Luckilythereisfreeentertainmentrightoutside.JamaicaRay,alocalfolkartist,createsunusualsculptures.3.TheWorld'sLargestRockingChairFanning,Missouri,ishometooneofthestrangestRoute66attractions.Justofftheroadsitsanalmost13-meter-tallrockingchair.Thestructurewascompletedin20080nthefirstofApril,orAprilFool'sDay.Atonetimethechairactuallyrocked.Butofficialsdecidedithadtobestilltobesafeforever.Peoplearenotpermittedtoclimbthechair.Wethink,however,thatitprobablyhappensonceinawhilewhennooneiswatching.4.BigTexan'sSteakChallengeFewplacesbetterrepresentthecommonexpression"Everything'sBiggerinTexas"thantheBigTexanSteakRanch.Since1960,ithasappealedtotravelerswithbigappetitesandabigloveofbeef.Itishardtomissthehugeyellowrestaurant-orthegiantcowstatuethatsitsoutfront.ThecowadvertisesBigTexan'sspecialdeal,andwhathasmadethissteakranchfamous:a"free"72-ounce(英两)or2-kilogramsteak.Thereisonetrick:thesteakisonlyfreeifyoucaneattheentirethinginonehour.Aspecialtableisinthemiddleoftherestaurantforthedaringdinerswhoacceptthechallenge.Since1990,morethan9,000dinershaveeatentheentire2-kilogramsteak.25.Whatwasconsideredas"MufflerMen"?A.HotDogB.JamaicaRayC.CarpartsD.PaulBunyan26.Wherewillyoumaybewaitinlineonweekends?A.PaulBunyanandaHotDog.B.CrownCandyKitchenandJamaicaRay.C.TheWorld'sLargestRockingChair.D.BigTexan'sSteakChallenge.27.IfyouvisitTheWorld'sLargestRockingChair,youhavetoA.getthereinAprilB.climbupandrockitC.seeit13metersawayD.traveltoFanning,Missouri28.WhatisBigTexan'sSteakChallenge?A.Thegiantcowstatuesitsoutofthehugeranch.B.Dinerseatuptheentire72-ounceor2-kilogramsteak.C.TheBigTexanSteakRanchisthebiggestrestaurantinTexas.D.Thedaringdinerssitaroundataspecialtableintherestaurant.CThefollowingsimpleexerciseroutineworksaswellasprescriptionmedication(药物治疗)withoutthesideeffects.Ajogadaycouldkeepyourheadachesatbay:Regularcardioworkouts(有氧锻炼)maypreventmigraines(偏头痛),agrowingbodyofresearchsuggests.Migrainepatientshadfewerheadachesafterdoing40-minutecyclingworkoutsthreetimesaweekforthreemonths,accordingtoaSwedishstudy.Theexerciseroutineworkedjustaswellasoneofthetopmigraine-preventingdrugs-topamiratebutwithoutthesideeffectsofdepressionandtremors(刺激).Cardioworkoutscanhelpwithregularheadaches,too,saysAlexanderMauskop,M.D.,directoroftheNewYorkHeadacheCenterinManhattan.Thereareacoupleoftheoriesonhowitworks.Breakingasweatmayrelievestress,saysDr.Mauskop.Headachesareoftentriggeredbystress,andifyouremovethetrigger,youreleasethepain.Thefeel-goodchemicalsproducedwhenyouexerciseactuallyblockyourpainsensors,actingasanaturalpainkiller.Sinceheadachescanbecausedbymanydifferentfactorslikegenetics(遗传),lackofsleep,orcertainfoods,cardiowon'tbethesolutionforeveryone,Dr.Mauskopsays.ButoneGermanstudyfoundthatithelped65percentofpatients,whichmakesitaseffectiveasthebestmedicinesonthemarket.Dr.Mauskoprecommendshispatientsdoahalf-hourreasonableintensity(强度)cardio,likejogging,biking,orswimmingthreetimesaweek.Theseworkoutsaremeanttobeslowandsteady,asopposedtohigh-intensityintervalsthatalternatebetweenall-outrunsandrest.Pushingyourselftoomuchorincreasingtheintensitytooquicklycantriggerheadachesinsomepeople,somakesureyourheartratedoesn'tjumpabove150BPM.Ifyoudon'thaveaheartratemonitor,thenbreatheonlythroughyournose.You'Ilknowyou'regoingtoohardifyoucan'tkeepupthatbreathingpattern.Yourmigrainescouldstartdisappearinginacoupleofweeks,Dr.Mauskopsays.29.Accordingtothepassage,theauthormayagreethatA.jogging,swimmingandfishingarecardioworkoutsB.neithercardioworkoutsnortopamiratehassideeffectsC.migrainepatientsmaybecuredbyregularcardioworkoutsD.cardioworkoutswillbethesolutionforeveryonewithmigraines30.Theunderlinedword"triggered"inParagraph7canbereplacedby_A.curedB.releasedC.causedD.monitored31.Thefeel-goodchemicalsproducedcanhelpwithregularheadachesbecauseA.iteasesthestressB.itbreaksasweatC.itpreventsmigrainesD.itblocksyourpainsensors32.Whatwouldbethebesttitle?A.Acureforheadache.B.Sideeffectsofmigraine.C.Thecausesofheadache.D.Advantagesofcardioworkouts.DTryrubbing(摩擦)thetipofyourfingerbackwardsandforwardsveryquicklyonyourcoatorablanket.Itshouldbecomehot.Incoldweatherwesometimesrubourhandstogethertomakethemwarm.Therubbingoftwotogetherwhichcausesheatiscalled"friction"(摩擦力).Inthesameway,peoplewholivedincavesrubbedapieceofwoodshapedlikeapencilonanotherpieceofwoodwithdriedleavesorgrasspackednearby.Theheatsettheleavesorgrassalight.Thiswasadifficultwayofmakingfire.Betterwayswerefoundbyusingflint(火石),butitwasnotuntil1827thatthefirstmatchesweremadeinEngland.Chemistsmadeupamixtureandputitonanendofastickormatch.Themixturecontainedasmallamountofphosphorous(磷),achemicalthatburstsintoflamewhenheatedslightly.Theotherchemicalsthencaughtfireandburnedlessfiercelyuntilthewoodwasalight.Byrubbingtheendofthematch,onsandpaper,thefrictioneasilysetthephosphorousalight.Thesefirstmatchescouldalsobestruckonotherroughsurfaces,includingtheleathersole(底)ofashoe.Atthetime,everyonethoughtthiswasawonderfulinvention.Unfortunatelyacci