2022-2023学年辽宁省铁岭市开原重点中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省铁岭市开原重点中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Helpingothersisahabit,______youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what参考答案：B2.“PerhapsweneedtosendforDr.Smithtoseewhatwecandoaboutit,”Fathersuggested________tohisneighborwhohadcometodiscusstheproblem.

A.tentatively

B.thoughtlessly

C.definitely

D.rudely参考答案：A略3.

—Artisticpeoplecanbeverydifficultsometimes.—Well,youmarriedone.

_______.A.Younameit

B.I’vegotit

C.Ican’tagreemore

D.Youshouldknow参考答案：D考查交际用语。句意：---有艺术才华人们有时候很难相处。---你找了一个这样的人，你应该知道。younameit你说得出；I’vegotit我懂了；Ican’tagreemore我非常同意；Youshouldknow你该知道。4.

himorherleaveamessageincaseanyonehappenstodropinwhileIamout.

A．Get

B．Have

C．Ask

D．Where参考答案：B略5.-----Hi,Mark.Howwasthemusicalevening?-----Excellent!AlesandAndyperformed_________andtheywonthefirsprize.A.skillfully

B.commonly

C.willingly

D.nervously参考答案：A。解析：题考查副词。四个副词的意思分别是skillfully巧妙地,技术好地；commonly一般,普通,通常；willingly自动地,欣然地；nervously焦急地。上文问音乐晚会怎么样？回答是非常好，自然Ales和Andy是娴熟地（skillfully）表演并获得第一名。6.Iconsidered

forthejob,butintheendIdecided

it.A.tobeapplying;for

B.applying;againstC.havingapplied;for

D.toapply;against参考答案：B略7.Itwasfoolishofhimto

hisnotesduringthetest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.A.stickto

B.referto

C.keepto

D.pointto参考答案：B8.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse________thepeopleinSouthAsiawhosufferedalotintheearthquakeandthetsunami(海啸)．A.ofhelping B.tohelp

C.tohelping D.oftohelp参考答案：D略9.Work_______theymight,theydidn’tgettheresulttheyexpected.A.although

B.sinceC.as

D.asthough参考答案：C句意：尽管他们努力工作，但是仍然没有获得期望的结果。本题考查as引导的状语从句倒装的情况(倒装句是一常见的语言现象，要引起大家的足够的重视)。as意为“尽管”时引导让步状语从句，把动词放在as之前。10.Assoonasthemanagerenteredhisoffice,hebeganto______thetelephonebookonhisdesk.A.lookup

B.lookthrough

C.lookupon

D.lookfor

参考答案：A11.WhenIarrived,Icalledher,butonlyherfriendatmyhotel.Shewasillinbed.A.pulledoff B.setoff C.turnedup D.brokeup参考答案：C句意:我到的时候,给她打了电话,但是只有她的朋友出现在了我住的宾馆,她卧病在床。根据句意可知选C,turnup"出现,露面"。12.

yourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.A.Keep

B.Keeping

C.Kept

D.Tokeep参考答案：A略13.Thetwooldsisters,

solong,heldeachotherandburstintotears.A.beingseparated

B.havingbeenseparatedC.havingseparated

D.separating参考答案：B14.

Manypeoplearecuriousaboutwhatitwasthat______youtoleaveAmericaforChina.A.led

B.let

C.made

D.had参考答案：A15.参考答案：B略16.Ifwe

atableearlier,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.havebooked B.booked C.book D.hadbooked参考答案：D考查虚拟语气。首先判断是虚拟，排除所有现在时态A和C，根据句意得知说的是过去的事情，所以选D过去完成时，本题简单，但对于完全不懂虚拟且不会翻译错综时间的同学也有一定难度17.Itisimpossibletolivewithoutfailingatsomethingunlessyouliveso___thatyoumightnothavelivedatallA.casually

B.cautiously

C.critically

D.constantly参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Canyouimagineyourparentschoosingyourhusbandorwifeforyou?Andcanyouimaginenotsettingeyesonhimorheruntilyourweddingday?ThissituationiscommoninIndia,theMiddleEastandmanypartsofAfrica.

16

Wedon'trealizethatpeopleinotherplacesoftengetmarriedinverydifferentways---andwithdifferentmotives（动机）．17

Amarriageprovidesasafeandstablehomeforthehusbandandwife．Italsojoinschildren,makingsurethecouplewillbetakencareofinoldage．Becauseamarriageisimportantforthewholefamily,someculturesdon'tletyoungpeoplechoosewhomtomarry．Justastherearemanydifferentreasonsformarriage,therearealsomanydifferentweddingrituals（仪式）,

18

InatypicalWesternwedding,thebrideseeksgoodluckbywearing"somethingold,somethingnew,somethingborrowedandsomethingblue．"Somethingoldrepresentsthepast．Somethingnewrepresentssuccessinthefuture．Somethingborrowedremindsthebrideshecangethelpfromherfriendsandfamily.

19

InPoland,oneweddingtraditionisnotonlylucky,butalsoverypractical．Theweddingguestspinmoneytothebride'sdresswhilesheisdancing．Themoneyismeanttobringluckandtohelptheyoungcouplebuildtheirnewlife．InBermuda,theyoungcoupleplantsatreeintheyardoftheirnewhome．Oncetheymovein,theytakegoodcareofthetree,makingitgrowandblossom．Theplantingofthetreeisagoodmetaphor（隐喻）formarriage.

20

A．Everyculturehasitsownwaysofbringinggoodlucktothehappycouple． B．Atrulygoodmarriageissomethingthatgrowswithcare． C．IntheUnitedStates,parentsdonotarrangemarriagesfortheirchildren． D．Andsomethingblueremindshertobetruetoherhusband． E．Marriagecustomsaroundtheworldoftendifferfromourown． F．Inmanycountries,marriageisapracticalmatter． G．Differentcountrieshavedifferentcultures．参考答案：EFADB三、阅读理解19.MydaughterKellyisacautiousperson．Sheneedstowarmuptosituations，andishesitanttotrynewthings．Whenwithclosefriends，shebecomesaleaderwholaughsloudlyandchants，"Girlsrule，boysdrool（流口水）"Butwhenthatcomfortzoneisnotaroundher，sheisshyandnervous．Thishadbeenchallengingformeattimes．"Shy"isnotawordthatIthinkhaseverbeenusedtodescribeme．Butthishasbeenayearof"firsts"formygirlthathasfilledherwithanewsenseofconfidence．Thisyearshemovedtolaplaneinswimmingwhereshewaspreparingforaswimteam．Thisyearshelearnedtorideabikewithouttrainingwheels．Andthisyearshecompletedherfirstkids'triathlon（三项全能）．OnSaturday，withathunderstormcomingsoonandmyson'sbirthdaypartylaterintheday，weallwentoutinthedarkofthemorningforKellytoparticipateinherfirsttriathlon．Wepracticedtransitions（过渡）fromswimtobiketorunwithher，wegotalltheequipmentshe'dneed，andwekepttalkingabouttherace．Butaswewaitedthetwohoursfortheolderkidstofinishbeforeherturn，sheheldmylegalittleharderandtoldmeshelovedmemanytimes．Shewasnervousbuttryingtokeepittogether．Andthenitwasherturn．Fromthesecondshejumpedintothewater，myfacelitup．MydaughtertransformedintothemostconfidenthumanbeingIhadeverseen．Shedominated（主宰）thatswim，wonthatbikerideandrantothefinishwiththebiggestsmileonherface．IcanhonestlysaythatIneverfeltsoproudofsomeoneinmyentirelife．Itwasn'tbecauseshedidasportoranythinglikethat．Itwasbecauseshewasafraidofsomethingandconquered（克服）thatfearwithconfidenceandafireIhadn'tseenbefore．AlldayIwouldfindmyselfjustlookingoveratherandsmiling．ShemightbewearingthefinalistmedalbutIfeltlikeIwonthatday．Iwonthechancetoseemygirlshine．Shineon，sweetbaby．1．Kellyisnervouswhen．A．situationsarenewtoherB．boysarearoundherC．shechangesintoaleaderD．sheisawayfromhermom2．WecanknowfromtheParagraph3．A．theracebeganintheearlymorningB．thewholefamilygaveKellysupportC．KellywaseagerforherturnintheraceD．Kellypreparedforherbrother'sbirthdayparty3．SeeingKelly'sperformanceintherace，theauthorfelt．A．excitedandproudB．anxiousanduneasyC．curiousandconcernedD．worriedandhesitant4．Theauthor"feltlikeIwonthatday"becauseKelly．A．expressedlovetoherB．wonthegoldmedalC．tookpartinthesportD．overcamethefear．参考答案：1．A．2．B．3．A．4．D．本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了我的女儿Kelly是个慢热型的人，和陌生人在一起她会很紧张很害羞，但是她勇敢的参加了铁人三