安徽省阜阳市天一私立中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

安徽省阜阳市天一私立中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thenewly-builtroadis

theoldone.

A.astwicewideas

B.twicethewidthofC.aswideastwice

D.thewidthoftwice参考答案：B2..Wasitatthebeginning__youmadethepromise__youwoulddoalltohelpmakeit? A.that;that B.when;that C.that;when D.when;when参考答案：A3.Shedoesn’tliketheway___youspeaktoher.A.to

B.inthat

C.how

D.inwhich参考答案：D4.WhatidiomwillbeusedaccordingtotheBiblestorywhenwesaythatapersonisgoodandhonest.

A．alittlebirdtoldme

B．killthefattedcalf

C．thesaltoftheearth

D．appleoftheirparents’eye参考答案：C5.Ican

thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.

A.comeupwith

B.putupwithC.turnto

D.stickto参考答案：B考查动词短语辨析。说话人表达的是“我可以忍受房子不整洁，但是……”。putupwith“忍受”。其他选项中，comeupwith想出，turnto转向，求助于，翻到；stickto坚持。6.—Doyouthinkwe’llhaveseveraldaysoffbecauseofthehotweather?

—______.

A.Idon’tbelieveit

B.Idon’tbelieveso

C.Idon’tbelievethat

D.Ibelievenotso参考答案：B略7.--IhearKrishadanaccidentashewasridinghisbiketoschoolyesterday．--______?Heisalwayssocarefulwhenheisriding．A．Whatfor

B．HowcomeC．Whythat

D．Sowhat参考答案：B8.—What

whileIwasaway?—Nothing.

A．happened

B．hadhappened

C．washappened

D．hashappened参考答案：A9.______onceeverytwoyears,whetheritisacar,abusoralorry,istherulethatalldriversmustobeyinourcountry.A.Havingbeenexamined

B.Examined

C.Examining

D.Beingexamined参考答案：D10.Somuchhomeworklobedoneattheweekend,we

attendclassesatschool.A.mightaswell B.mustn’t C.maywell D.haveto参考答案：A11..________thereason,itisforsurethatyawningcanbepassedfrompersontoperson.A.Whatever

B.Wherever

C.Whichever

D.However参考答案：A略12.______methetruth,orI’mnotgoingtoleavetheroom.

A.Tell

B.Telling

C.Totell

D.Ifyoutell参考答案：A13.---ShallIgoandbuytwomorebottlesofbeer.---No,I’vealreadyboughttwenty.That______beenoughforustwo.A.can

B.may

C.should

D.might参考答案：C14.Tokeephealthy,mostretiredoldpeople_____joggingasaregularformofexercise．A．takeup

B．makeup

C．carryout

D．holdout参考答案：A15.—Ifeelnervousbeforetheexam.—________.Itwon’tbetoodifficultforyoutopass.A.Takeiteasily

B.TakeiteasyC.Takeyourtime

D.Takeitforgranted参考答案：B略16.Themedicineproveseffective.Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget

fromthismedicine.A.safety

B.relief

C.defense

D.shelter参考答案：B17.TheChinesepeoplehavemadegreatcontributions___theworldpeace.A.of

B.toC.on

D.for参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：中国人民对世界和平作出了巨大贡献。makecontributionsto，为…做出贡献，为固定词组，故选B。二、新的题型18.Thesedays,modernbuildingsareeverywhere.Butifyouwanttosee___41___lifewasbackintheolddays,Chinastillhasmanybeautifulwater___42___(town)tovisit.CNNhaschosenfourofthecountry’smostbeautifulones.ThevillageofZhouzhuanginJiangsucalls___43___(it)“theoldestwatertowninChina”.Thevillage,which___44___(build)in1086,iscrossedwithcanals.Takingaboatridethroughtown,theredlanternsmightmakeyouthinkofChina’sromanticpast.Hongcun,

___45___(fill)withlakesandbeautifulAnhui-stylebuildings,is900yearsold.Itwasbuilttolooklikeabigox.HuangshanMountainisthehead；thetownisthebodyandthebridgesarelegs.FenghuanginHumandoesn’tlooklikeabird,___46___itsnamemeans“phoenix”(凤凰)inChinese.Thetownisasbeautifulasthe

___47___

(magic)bird.Thestilted(吊脚的)buildingsoneachsideoftheTuojiangRivermakethearealooklikeascenefrom___48___postcard.Whilemostwatertownsareinthesouth,Shangdong’sTai’erzhuangstandsoutinthenorth.Thetown___49___(be)onthebankoftheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal.Inthetown,thereareancientbridges,acanalandtemples,___50___(make)youthinkofitspastglory.参考答案：41.how

42.towns

43.itself

44.wasbuilt

45.filled

46.but

47.magical

48.a

49.is

50.making本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了CNN选出的中国最美丽的四个水镇。【41题详解】考查名词性从句。宾语从句中，从句用how作方式状语。句意：但是，如果你想看看过去的生活是怎样的，中国仍然有许多美丽的水镇可以参观。故填how。【42题详解】考查名词数。名词town为可数名词，根据many修饰可知用复数形式。句意：但是，如果你想看看过去的生活是怎样的，中国仍然有许多美丽的水镇可以参观。故填towns。【43题详解】考查代词。这里用反身代词itself，表示“自称”。句意：江苏周庄村自称“中国最古老的水乡”。故填itself。【44题详解】考查时态语态。根据句中时间状语in1086可知用一般过去时，非限定性定语从句中，先行词Thevillage与动词build之间为被动关系，故用被动语态。句意：这个村庄建于1086年。故填wasbuilt。【45题详解】考查非谓语动词。短语befilledwith在句中作状语，故用过去分词。句意：洪村，布满湖泊和美丽的徽派风格的建筑，已有900年的历史。故填filled。【46题详解】考查连词。根据前后句之间的关系可知，这里为转折关系。句意：凤凰在人类看起来不像一只鸟，但它的名字的意思是“凤凰”。故填but。【47题详解】考查形容词。修饰名词bird，前用形容词形式。句意：小镇像那只神奇的鸟一样美丽。故填magical。【48题详解】考查冠词。名词postcard为单数可数名词，故前用不定冠词a。句意：吊脚楼两边的沱江使该地区看起来就像一张明信片上的风景。故填a。【49题详解】考查时态。陈述客观事实，故用一般现在时。句意：该镇位于京杭大运河岸边。故填is。【50题详解】考查非谓语动词。这里用现在分词作结果状语。句意：在小镇上，有古老的桥梁，运河和寺庙，让你想起它过去的辉煌。故填making。三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填放空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhyCatsScratchTingsInhaslongbeenassumedthatwhencatsscratchobjectswiththeirfrontpaws（爪子）thattheyaresharpeningtheirclaws.

71

Researchoncatbehaviorsuggeststhatthemajorreasonforthisbehavioriscommunication.Byscratchingupthebarkofatree(orthelegofyourfavoritechair)thecatislettingothercatsorpeopleknowwheresheisandwhatsheisupto.Catstendtopickasmallnumberofnoticeableobjectsintheirenvironmentstoscratchsuchastrees,fencepostsrepeatedly.

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Thescratchedsurfaceleavesahighlyvisiblemarkthatcanbeeasilyseenbyothercats.Inaddition,catshavespecialglands（腺）intheirpawssothatwhentheymakescratchingmovementstheyleavescent（气味）thatthecatscansmell.Thefactthatcatsleavescentmarksbymakingscratchingmovementsmaybethereasonthatcatswillcontinuetoscratchobjectsevenaftertheyhavebeendeclawed.

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Wedon’tknowexactlywhatcatsarecommunicatingwiththeirscratching.Bothmalesandfemalesdoit.Itisdoneinsideandoutsidethehomeandevenbycatslivingwithnoothercatsaround.

74

Catsdon’tscratchupyourfurnituretobotheryouorjusttobedestructive,butforspecificreasons,oneofwhichiscommunicating.Catsalsoscratchtoextendtheirbodies,duringplay,andpossiblyasagreetingortorelievedissatisfactionwhenpreventedfromdoingotherthingstheywanttodo.