江西省九江市外国语学校高三英语模拟试题含解析

江西省九江市外国语学校高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.--Whatdoyouthinkofhiscommentontheinternationalsituation?---Ican’tagreemore.He_______.A.beataboutthebush B.hitthenailontheheadC.paintedthetownred D.chewedthefat参考答案：B【详解】考查情景对话。句意：——你认为他对国际形势的评论如何?——我完全同意。他说到点子上了。A.beataboutthebush旁敲侧击；B.hitthenailonthehead说到点子上了；C.paintedthetownred狂欢；D.chewedthefat闲谈，根据Ican’tagreemore，可知这里意思是他说到点子上了，故选B。2.________warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit.

A.Staying B.Stayed C.Tostay D.Stay参考答案：C3.Youcancatchneitherifyou_________tworabbitsatthesametime.A.runinto

B.runfor

C.runafter

D.runat参考答案：C4.Itisnecessarythathe________intimetoattendthemeeting.A.come

B.came

C.wouldcome

D.needcome参考答案：A5.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation______theycanseethemselvesdifferently.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D略6.Japan'sfirstladysaidWednesdayshewouldnotmarryPremierNaotoKanagainin______life.A.other

B.others

C.theother

D.another参考答案：D略7.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforliterature,whichmeantthathisworkshadfinallygainedtheinternational______.

A.approval B.recognition C.preference D.reputation参考答案：B8.Wasitinthevillage_____weusedtolivein_____theaccidenthappened?

A.where;that

B.

that;where

C.

which;that

D.where;which参考答案：C9.—WouldyoumindifIparkedmycarhere?—_______A.Yes,please.

B.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere.C.I’dratheryoudidn’tactually.

D.No,you’dbetternot.参考答案：C10.Trainservicesareusually________andrunregularlyeveryday.A.reliable

B.reasonable

C.flexible

D.comfortable参考答案：A略11.Thehospitalnow

patientsbyname,notcasenumber．A．refersto

B．speaksof

C．comesto

D．appealsto参考答案：A12.Shewassoactivetotakepartinsocialactivitiesthatshehad_____tosomeveryimportantpeople..A.entrance

B.access

C.charge

D.money参考答案：B13.Participantsmustsitdownandnotmoveorsmiletointhecontest.A.delight B.compete C.believe D.persist参考答案：B句意:参加这项竞赛,参加者必须坐下来不动不笑。compete"参加比赛",符合语境。14.It'sobviouslynoturgent,____theywouldhavecalledusstraightaway．

A．orrather

B．orelse

C．ratherthan

D．otherthan参考答案：B略15.Thepatient'sfamilyhasexpressedtheir______tothePressinlettersforthemoneyraised.A.purpose

B.apologies

C.gratitude

D.sympathy参考答案：C考查名词词义辨析。根据句意，病人家人通过新闻媒体对公众的帮助表示“感激”，故选C项。16.Sointerestedinsunbathingthattheyoftengosouthwiththeirfamiliesonweekends.A.istheEnglish

B.theEnglishis

C.aretheEnglishD.theEnglishare参考答案：C17._________youtakepartinphysicalactivity_________beabletokeepfit.

A.Onlyif;youwill

B.Onlyif;willyou

C.Ifonly;youwill

D.Ifonly;willyou参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Youmightthinkthat“globalwarming”meansnothingmorethanariseintheworld’stemperature.Butrisingsealevelscausedbyithaveresultedinthefirstevacuation（撤离）ofanislandnation—thecitizensofTuvaluwillhavetoleavetheirhomeland.

Duringthe20thcentury,sealevelrose8—12inches.Asaresult.Tuvaluhasexperiencedlowlandfloodingofsaltwaterwhichhaspollutedthecountry’sdrinkingwater.

PaaniLaupepa,aTuvaluangovernmentofficial,reportedtotheEarthPolicyInstitutethatthenationsufferedanunusuallyhighnumberoffiercestormsinthepasttenyears.Manyscientistsconnecthighersurfacewatertemperaturesresultingfromglobalwarmingtogreaterandmoredamagingstorms.

LaupepaexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeUnitedStatesforrefusingtosigntheKyotoProtocol,aninternationalagreementcallingforindustrializednationstoreducetheirgreenhousegasemissions（导致温室效应的气体排放）,whichareamaincauseofglobalwarming.“Byrefusingtosigntheagreement,theUShaseffectivelytakenawaythefreedomoffuturegenerationsofTuvaluanstolivewheretheirforefathershavelivedforthousandsofyears,”LaupepatoldtheBBC.

TuvaluhasaskedAustraliaandNewZealandtoallowthegradualmoveofitspeopletobothcountries.

Tuvaluisnottheonlycountrythatisvulnerable（易受影响的）torisingsealevels.MaumoonGayoon,presidentoftheMaldives,toldtheUnitedNationsthatglobalwarminghasmadehiscountryof311,000an“endangerednation”.81.Whatisthedirectcauseofmoreandfiercerstormsaccordingtoscientists?(nomorethan8words)

____________________________________________________________________82．WhywasLaupepanotsatisfiedwiththeUnitedStates?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________83．Whichcountry’ssituationissimilartothatofTuvalu?(nomorethan2words)____________________________________________________________________84．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?(nomorethan7words)____________________________________________________________________参考答案：81．Highersurfacewatertemperaturesofthesea82.

Becauseitdoesn’tagreetoreduceitsgreenhousegasemissions83.

TheMaldives84.

Badeffectsofglobalwarming三、阅读理解19.阅读理解(每小题2分)

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Attitudeisaninternal(内在的）statethatinfluencesthechoicesofpersonalactionmadebytheindividual(个人）.Someresearchersconsiderthatattitudescomefromdifferencesbetweenbeliefsandideas;othersbelievethatattitudescomefromemotionalstates.Here,wefocusontheeffectsofattitudesuponbehavior,thatis,uponthechoicesofactionmadebytheindividual.Thekindsofactionstakenbyhumanbeingsareobviouslyinfluencedgreatlybyattitudes.Whetheronelistenstoclassicalmusicorrock,whetheroneobeysthespeedlimitwhiledriving,whetheroneencouragesone’shusbandorwifetoexpresshisorherownideas—allareinfluencedbyattitudes.Theseinternalstatesareacquired(获得）throughoutlifefromsituationsoneisfacedwithinthehome,inthestreets,andintheschool.Ofcourse,thecourseofactionchosenbyanindividualinanysituationwillbelargelydeterminedbytheparticularsofthatsituation.Anindividualwhohasastrongattitudeofobeyinglawsmaydrivetoofastwhenheisinahurryandnopolicecarsinsight.Achildwhohasastrongattitudeofhonestymaystealapennywhenheorshethinksnoonewillnotice.Buttheinternalstatewhichremainsunchangedoveraperiodoftime,andwhichmakestheindividualbehaveregularlyinavarietyofsituations,iswhatismeantbyanattitude.Attitudesarelearnedinavarietyofways.Theycanresultfromsingleincidents,aswhenanattitudetowardsnakesisacquiredbyanexperienceinchildhoodatthesuddenmovementofasnake.Theycanresultfromtheindividual’sexperiencesofsuccessandpleasure,aswhensomeoneacquiresapositiveattitudetowarddoingcrosswordpuzzlesbybeingabletocompletesomeofthem.Andfrequently,theyarelearnedbycopyingotherpeople’sbehavior,aswhenachildlearnshowtobehavetowardforeignersbyobservingtheactionsofhisparents.Regardlessofthesedifferences,thereissomethingincommoninthelearningandmodification(修正）ofattitudes.64.Accordingtothepassage,attitudes______.A.comefromdifferentsituationsinone’slife

B.arelargelyaffectedbyone