云南省曲靖市驾车中学高三英语测试题含解析

云南省曲靖市驾车中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Mymum'slettersreallyencouragedme_____myillness．（）A．over B．for C．throughout D．within参考答案：Cover超过，在上方；for为了，因为；throughout自始至终，在…期间；within在…范围内．题干表示的是在我生病期间，故选C．2.--Thetwopairsofshoesare__________thesamecolour．

--Buttheyaredifferent__________colour．

A．of;from

B．of;in

C．in;from

D．in;in参考答案：B3.Johnreturnedwithtwolaborers，with______helpwefinallygotthecaroutofthemud.A．their

B．whose

C．which

D．that参考答案：B略4.Thetwenty-storeyedbuilding,when______,willshutoutthesun______uptheroominmyhouse.A.completed;lighted

B.completing;lighting

C.completing;lighted

D.completed;lighting参考答案：D略5.---Whatagoldenopportunityyoumissed!Itmeansyou’llhavetowaitforanothertenyears.

---ButI_______toBeijingonbusiness!A.travel

B.wouldtravel

C.wastraveling

D.havetraveled

参考答案：C略6.—There'ssomeoneknockingonthedoor．Who

itbe?—ItmustbeMary．Shepromisedtobehereat8：00．A．must

B．can

C．shall

D．need参考答案：B7.—Oh,howdepressed!I’mboundtolosetohimintomorrow’scompetition．--Cheerup！Infact，heis________thanyou．A．notmorenervous

B．nomorenervousC．nolessnervous

D．alittlelessnervous参考答案：C8.OnlymaycousinhaschosentoapplyforajobinAfrica

themajorityofthisyear’sgraduatesworkinginBritain.A．incommonwith B．aswellas C．incontrastto D．byreasonof参考答案：C9.Howdoyoulikethe

thatchildrenbesentabroadtostudy?

A．idea

Bview

C．opinion

D．suggestion参考答案：D29.Weteacherscan’tunderstand_______thatmakessomanyteenagersaddictedtoplayingcomputergame.

A.whatisit

B.whatitis

C.whatthatis

D.thatitis参考答案：B略11.—DidyougotothefootballmatchlastSaturday？—Oh,yes.Itwassupposedtostartat2:30,butit______byfifteenminutes.

A.hasbeendelayed

B.hadbeendelayed

C.wouldbedelayed

D.wasdelayed参考答案：D略12.Hefelt___________ofcheatingintheexam，decidingnevertodosuchthingsagain．A．shame

B．ashamed

C．sorry

D.shameful参考答案：B13.Nowthathehasmissedhis________,he’llhavetowaitforthenextround.

A.chance

B.turn

C.duty

D.class

参考答案：B解析：turn“轮次、轮值”根据下句中的round“轮”而确定

14.—Mum,wouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5player?—Ifyoucanhelpdosomehouseworkthewholevacation，you_______haveoneasareward.

A.should

B.need

C.would

D.shall参考答案：D15.Betty,do__yourspirits.Tryagainandyouwillsucceed.A.catchup

B.catchon

C.keepup

D.keepon参考答案：C16.Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughand

reviewofthecase.A.comprehensive

B.complicatedC.conscious

D.crucial参考答案：A试题分析：句意：警官决定对这起案件进行一次彻底全面的审查。A项“综合的，全面的，有理解力的”；B项“复杂的”；C项“有意识的”；D项“至关重要的”。故选A项。【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析形容词词义的能力。因此，考生必须充分利用这一特定语境。同时，考生应注意多积累由形容词组成的固定短语。例如：conductacomprehensivereview“进行一次综合审查”，acomprehensiveknowledgeof“广泛的知识”，“comprehensiveevaluation“综合评价”。17.________theirheavyload,thetwobrotherswalkedalongtheriverbank.

A.Carrying

B.Carried

C.Tocarry

D.Carry参考答案：A二、新的题型18.MyfriendVernonDavieskeptbirds.Onedayhephonedandtoldmehewasgoingawayforaweek.Heaskedmetofeed

41

birdsforhimandsaidthathewouldleavethekey

42

his

frontdoorinmymailbox.43

(fortunate),IforgotallaboutthebirdsuntilthenightbeforeVernonwasgoingtoreturn.Whatwasworse,

44

wasalreadydarkwhenIarrivedathishouse.Isoonfoundthatthekey

Vernongavemecouldnotunlockeitherthefrontdoor

45

thebackdoor.Iwasgettingdesperate.Ikeptthinkingof

46

Vernonwouldsaywhenhecameback.Iwasjustgoingtogiveup

47

Inoticedthatonebedroomwindowwasslightlyopen.Ifound

abarrelandpushedinunderthewindow.Asthebarrelwasveryheavy,Imadealotofnoise.But

intheend,Imanagedtoclimb

48

andopenthewindow.IactuallyhadoneleginsidethebedroomwhenIsuddenlyrealizedthatsomeone

49

(shine)

atorchupatme.Ilookeddownandsawapolicemanandanoldlady,oneofVernon'sneighbours.

"Whatareyoudoingupthere?"saidthepoliceman.

50

(feel)likeacompletefool,Ireplied,"IwasjustgoingtofeedMrDavies'birds."参考答案：41.

the

42.to

43.Unfortunately

44.it

45.

or

46.

what47.when

48.up

49.was

shining

50.

Feeling三、阅读理解19.Computersecurityisacontradictioninterms.Thearrivalofthe“InternetofThings”willseecomputersbakedintoeverythingfromroadsignsandMRIscannerstoartificialbodypartsandinsulin(胰岛素)pumps.Thereislittleevidencethatsuchequipmentwillbeanymoretrustworthythandesktopcomputers.Hackershavealreadyprovedthattheycantakeremotecontrolofconnectedcarsandpacemakers.However,itistemptingtobelievethatthesecurityproblemcanbesolvedwithyetmoretechnicalwizardry(魔法)andacallforfurtherwatchfulness.Anditiscertainlytruethatmanyfirmsstillfailtotakesecurityseriouslyenough.Thatrequiresakindoflastinginsistencewhichdoesnotcomenaturallytonon-techfirms.Actually,thereisnowaytomakecomputerscompletelysafe.Softwareishugelycomplex.Acrossitsproducts,Googlemustmanagearound2billionlinesofsourcecode—errorsareunavoidable.Theaverageprogramhas14separatebugs,eachofthemapotentialpointofillegalentry.Suchweaknessesareworsenedbythehistoryoftheinternet,inwhichsecuritywasanafterthought.Thisisnotnecessarilyindespair.Theriskfromcheats,caraccidentsandtheweathercanneverbeavoidedcompletelyeither.Butsocietieshavedevelopedwaysofmanagingsuchrisk—fromgovernmentregulationtotheuseoflegalliability(责任)andinsurancetocreatemoresaferbehaviours.Startwithregulation.Governments'firstpriorityistocontrolfrommakingthesituationworse.Terroristattacksoftenbringcallsforcodestobeweakenedsothatthesecurityservicescanbettermonitorwhatindividualsareupto.Butitisimpossibletoweakencodesforterroristsalone.ThesameprotectionthatguardsmessagingprogramslikeWhatsAppalsoguardsbankbusinessandonlineidentities.Computersecurityisbestservedbyencodingthatisstrongforeveryone.Thenextpriorityissettingbasicproductregulations.Alackofprofessionalknowledgewillalwaysblocktheabilityofcomputeruserstoprotectthemselves.Sogovernmentsshouldpromote“publichealth”forcomputing.Theycouldinsistthatinternet-connectedcontentsbeupdatedwithfixeswhenfaultsarefound.Theycouldforceuserstochangedefault(默认)usernamesandpasswords.Reportinglaws,alreadyinforceinsomeAmericanstates,canrequirecompaniestoreportwhentheyortheirproductsarehacked,whichencouragesthemtofixaprobleminsteadofburyingit.Mostimportant,thesoftwareindustryhasfordecadesdisclaimedliabilityfortheharmwhenitsproductsgowrong.Such_an_approach_has_its_benefits.SiliconValley'sfruitful“gofastandbreakthings”styleofinnovationispossibleonlyiffirmslyhavefreedomtoputoutnewproductswhiletheystillneedperfecting.Butthispointwillsoonbeillegal.Ascomputersspreadtoproductscoveredbyestablishedliabilityarrangements,suchascarsordomesticgoods,theindustry'sdisclaimerswillincreasinglybeagainstexistinglaws.Firmsshouldrecognizethat,ifthecourtsdonotforcetheliabilityissue,publicopinionwill.Fortunately,thesmallbutgrowingmarketincyber-securityinsuranceoffersawaytoprotectconsumerswhilepreservingthecomputingindustry'sabilitytoinnovate.Afirmwhoseproductsdonotworkproperly,orarerepeatedlyhacked,willfinditsinsurancerising,urgingittosolvetheproblem.Afirmthattakesreasonablestepstomakethingssafe,butwhichisdamagednevertheless,willaskforaninsurancepayoutthatwillstopitfromgoingbankrupt(破产).Itisherethatsomeproblemscouldperhapsbenegotiated.Onceagain,thereareexamples:whencountlessclaimsagainstAmericanlight-aircraftfirmsthreatenedtobankrupttheindustryinthe1980s,thegovernmentchangedthelaw,limitingtheirliabilityforoldproducts.Onereasoncomputersecurityissobadtodayisthatfewpeopleweretakingitseriouslyyesterday.Whentheinternetwasnew,thatwasforgivable.Nowthattheconsequencesareknown,andtherisksposedbybugsandhackingarelargeandgrowing,thereisnoexcuseforrepeatingthemistake.Butchangingattitudesandbehaviorwillrequireeconomictools,notjusttechnicalones.()65.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus________．A.computersareusedmorewidely

B.computersmayneverbesecureC.futurecomputersarelesstrustworthy

D.computerhackersarealmosteverywhere()66.Whichisthereasonforthecomputersecurityproblemnowadays?A.Peopletendtorelyontechnicalsolutions.B.Technologyfirmstakesecuritylessseriously.C.Warningsfromrelevantdepartmentsareabsent.D.Thesoftwaredeveloperslackafterthoughts.()67.Whatwillhappenifcodesareweakenedaccordingtoth