江苏省无锡市江阴璜塘中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析

江苏省无锡市江阴璜塘中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hewasbusywritingastory,only______onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostop

B.stopping

C.tohavestopped

D.havingstopped参考答案：B.解析：此题考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。句意：他在忙于写一个故事，只是偶尔停下来抽支烟。Only在这里是连词“只是”。此题学生易误选A。only/just+不定式用来作状语通常表示出乎意料的结果，而此句很显然不是。2..InBeijingvolunteersaremakinguseofeveryminuteto________theirforeignlanguagesbecauselanguagevolunteersmustpassawrittentestandaninterview.A.polishup

B.takeup

C.putup

D.makeup参考答案：A略3.Cultureshockisafeeling____mosttravellersexperienceinaforeigncountry____theyfindthecultureisquitedifferentfromthatoftheirown.

A.that;which

B.which;that

C.which;where

D.when;where参考答案：C4.----It’sapitythatyoudidn’ttalkmuchwithAndy.

----Yes,thetrain______whenIrushedtothestationtoseehimoff.

A.hadleft

B.wasleaving

C.left

D.hasleft参考答案：B5.

hardshetried,shecouldn'tcontrolherfeelingswhenshewastoldherbabyhadbeenfound．

A．As

B．While

C．However D．Although参考答案：C6.Youaresuretoliveyourdream

youfocusonwhatyouaredoingnow.

A.unless

B.

sothat C.aslongas D．evenif参考答案：C7.WewenttoCanadatotravelandmycousin______asourguide.

A.played

B.showed

C.acted

D.performed

参考答案：C

解析：本题考查了动词的固定搭配。我们去加拿大旅行，我表弟当导游．本题测试动词搭配的用法。actas担当；其他选项均不与as连用。8.—Howdidyourinterviewyesterdaygo？

—______！Thequestionswereabitdifficult,butIansweredthemall.A.Jugtsoso B.TerribleC.Couldn’tbebetter D.Hardtosay参考答案：C9.Withjobssohard_______rightnow,theideaofbeingoutofworkreallyscaresme.A.finding

B.tofind

C.found D.havingfound参考答案：B10.I’msureHarrywillremember,butwhynotgivehimaringjust

?

A．inturn

B．incase

C．inreturn

D．inplace参考答案：B11.Modernzoosshouldshouldermoresocialresponsibility

socialprogressandawarenessofthepublic.A.inlightof B.infavorof C.inhonorof D.inpraiseof参考答案：A12.Thepolicewomancametothespot____sheheardoftheaccident．A．inaninstant

B.theinstant

C.forandinstant

D.instant参考答案：B13.Excuseme，butcouldyoupleasestop!Suchanargumentisnotgettingyou_____.A.anyhow

B. anything C. anywhere D.anyone参考答案：C【知识点】考查不定代词的用法。句意：打扰了，但是请你停下来好吗？这样的争论不会让你有什么好处。Anyhow无论如何；anything任何东西；anywhere任何地方；anyone任何人。【举一反三】anywhere的特殊含义：（1）anywherefrom...to从…到…间的任何数量thequalityfromsthtosthanywherefromsthtosthHeusedtowalkanywherefromtwotofivemilesanhour.他过去经常一小时走二至五英里。Itwilltakeanywherefromtwotothreehourstodrivethere.开车到那儿你需要两到三个小时。Thepatientisrecovering,andcanwalkanywherefrom20minutestohalfanhouratastretch.病人在恢复中,每一次能走20分钟到半个小时。Hecouldbeanywherefrom60to70yearsold.他的年龄在60到70岁之间。（2）anywherenear大概,差不多atallnearornearlyThejobisnotanywhereneardone.这项工作离完成还差得远。Johnisn'tanywherenearascleverashisbrother.约翰无论从哪方面也不如他兄弟聪明。Itisn'tanywherenearascoldtodayasitwasyesterday.今天天气一点都不像昨天那么冷。Doyouthinkthatgoldringisworthanywherenearahundreddollars?你认为那金戒指差不多值100美元吗?Doesmyanswercomeanywherenearthecorrectone?我的答案是否接近正确?（3）getanywhere进展,成功makeaprogress;succeedYou'llnevergetanywherewiththatattitude.你抱那样的态度是得不到结果的。Hehasn'tbeenabletogetanywheredespitehishardwork.他尽管努力工作,但仍毫无进展。Hewasatalentedman,buthisdislikeofhardworkpreventedhimgettinganywhereinthebusinessworld.他很有才能,但是他不喜欢努力工作,这使他在企业界里毫无成就。（4）getsbanywhere

对某人有好处

Thisargumentisn'tgettingusanywhere.这样争论下去对我们没有任何好处。（5）oranywhere或者去〔在〕其他地方orin〔at,to〕anyotherplaceWouldyouliketogotothebeachoranywhere?你喜欢去海滨或是其他什么地方吗?

14.Measuresmustbetakentopreventpollution____happily.A.fromwelive

B.forustolive C.usliving

D.fromourliving参考答案：B15.Sean’sstrongloveforhiscountryis

inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.

A．relieved

B．reflected

C．respondedD．recovered参考答案：B略41.------Isthereanypossibilityfornetshoppingtoreplacephysicalshopping?

------It’s__________impossible.A.rather

B.very

C.quite

D.fairly参考答案：C略17.Manyworkingpeopleagreethat________knowledgeofcomputerisamustin________everydaylifetodayA.a;不填

B.the;an

C.the;the

D.不填;the参考答案：A试题分析：该题考查冠词运用。knowledge再此并非作“知识”解释，其深层意义相当于understanding，“aknowledgeofcomputer”应理解为“熟练计算机”，这也可以说是约定俗成的。另外，“theknowledgeofcomputer”则表示“计算机知识”这一概念。“日常生活”属泛指，前面不用冠词。二、新的题型18.语法填空（共10小題；每小题1.5分，满分IS分）仔细阅读下面短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照语境以及括号里所给的词完成短文。答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的对应位置。Although$10seemedalotforaguidedwalkingtour,I’dpaiduplikemostoftheothers16_____(stay)atthehotel.Thetour17_____(suppose)tostartat9o’clock,soweweregettingalittleangryandwerejustabouttogiveup18

_____theguidefinallyturnedupatthereception30minuteslate.Thegirl,19_____turnedouttobeanunexperiencedguideonherfirstdayofthejob,explainedthatshe20_____(leave)homeontimebuthadhadtogobackasshe’dforgottenthetourmaps.Firstofall,shesortedoutwhichofusalready'hadmapsandwhichdidn’t.Weeventuallysetoutatalittleafter10，morethananhour21_____scheduleandstartedheadingfortheoldtown.Althoughtherewereonlyabouttenofus,Ifound22_____hardtohearhercommentaryassheseemedtobetalkingtoonlythethreeorfourpeople23_____(close)toher.Finally,afteravisittoabeautifuloldchurchwascancelledabruptly,Idecidedtoforget24

_____$10andrelyonmyownmapandintelligenceforamore25

_____(person)tourofthetown.参考答案：16.staying

17.wassupposed

18.when

19.who

20.hadleft21.behind

22.it

23.closet/closer24.the/that/my

25.personal三、阅读理解19.Doyouknowachildwhohasusedfirstaidtosavealifeorhelpaninjuredperson?St.JohnAmbulanceisseekingyoungpeoplewhohaveactedquickly,calmlyandeffectivelyatarealemergencyforitsannualYoungFirstAideroftheYearawards.Theawardsareopentoallthoseunder18,andtheclosingdatefornomination(提名)isApril30,2016.ThewinnerswillbeinvitedtoattendaspecialceremonyinJune,2016.“St.JohnAmbulancebelievesitisessentialforyoungpeopletolearnfirstaidsothattheycanhelpanyonewhoisinjured,”saidSandraStocker,directorofSt.JohnAmbulanceAwardsCommittee.“TheYoungFirstAideroftheYearisawonderfulwaytocelebratetheirbraveryandquick-thinking.”NominationfortheYoungFirstAideroftheYearisnowopen.PleasecompleteandreturnthenominationformsassoonaspossibleandcertainlynolaterthanApril30,2016.ThecommitteewilldecidewhichofthenomineeswillreceivetheYoungFirstAideroftheYearawardsbyconsideringtheactionsofthenomineesalongwiththeiragesandotherfactors.Youshouldsendanyevidenceyouhavewiththenominationform,showingthenominees’actions.Examplesofevidencecouldinclude:◆Newspaperclippings(剪报)oftheincident.◆Policeincidentrecordnumbers.Onceanominationformisreceived,thenomineeornominatormaybeapproachedforfurtherdetailsoftheincident.ForfurtherinformationpleasegetintouchwithSandraStockerbyemailoroFindoutwhoourwinnerswillbefor2016.60.Whatdoesthepassageintendtotellthereaders?A.Youngpeopleshouldlearnfirstaidtohelptheinjured.B.Learningfirstaidcanhelpyoungpeoplewinanaward.C.Theinj