湖南省娄底市冷水江潘桥中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省娄底市冷水江潘桥中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Besidesrockets,students_______robots,modelcarsandothermachinestheyhadmadeattheBeijingAviationMuseum.A.showedoff

B.speededup

C.broughtin

D.gaveout参考答案：A2.Thefootballplayerhad________giftforfootballwhenhewasachild.Nowheis________secondtononeinthefootballfield.A．the;the

B．the;a

C．a;/

D．a;the

参考答案：C3.Thenewgroupofstudentsisbetter-behavedthantheothergroupwhostayed

here___.A．early

B．earlier

C．earliest

D.theearliest参考答案：B

解析：根据句中关键词than判断出应选earlier.4.Thesadmother_______cryingwhenthereporteraskedaboutherson’sdeathinthebigfire.A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.putout

D.putup

参考答案：A5.DuringtheholidayIboughtaCDplayer,_____wasratherreasonable.A.itsprice B.ofwhichpriceC.thepricesofwhich D.whoseprice参考答案：D试题分析：考查非限制性定语从句。句意：我在暑假买了一个CD机，它的价格很合理。price和CDplayer是所属关系，即CD机的价格，whose作定语，放在名词之前，whoseprice可以转换为ofwhichtheprice或thepriceofwhich。如果在横线前加上and，则变成了并列句，这时，正确答案是itsprice，故选D。考点：考查非限制性定语从句6.____satdownforarest

thedoorbellrang.A.HardlyIhad;when

B.HardlyIhad;than

C.HardlyhadI;than

D.Hardlyhadhwhen参考答案：D解析：Hardly…when…表示“一……就……”，位于句首时，主句要倒装。7.--Shallweopenthewindowtoletsomefreshairin?

---_________.I’mfeelingalittlecold.

A.No,Iwouldrathernot.

B.Sure,goaheadplease.

C.Sorry,you’dbetternot.

D.Yes,thatcouldn’tbebetter.参考答案：【答案】8.

sheisnotsohealthy

sheusedtobe? A．Howitisthat;as B．Whyisitthat;as C．Isitwhy;that D．Howisitthat;what参考答案：B9.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,_________ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthe

deadline.

A.work

B.working

C.isworking

D.areworking参考答案：C10.Ourcar______enginetrouble,westoppedforthenightataroadsiderestarea.A.developed

B.beingdeveloped

C.havingdeveloped

D.develops

参考答案：C试题分析：句意：我们的汽车发动机出了故障，于是我们在路边的休息区停车过夜。主语ourcar与动词develop之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，且这个动作发生在谓语动词stopped之前，故用havingdeveloped。因此选C项。11.

Bythetimeyouhavecompletedtheessentialtraining,you_____exposedtovirtuallyeverynewfeatureofthecourse．A．are

B．willhavebeen

C．havebeen

D．willbe参考答案：B12.Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravelingis______inarrivingatyourdestination______inthejourneyitself.A.不填；but

B.不填；or

C.not;or

D.not;but参考答案：D13.Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.A.worth

B.price

C.value

D.prize参考答案：A14.．----SoyoumissedthelecturegivenbyProfessorSmith.----____.Igotthere30minutesbeforeitfinished.A.Notexactly

B.Notreally

C.Notalittle

D.Notatall参考答案：A15.Someretiredpeoplehavenothingtodo.Theyoftengettogetherand____forhourstalkingabouttheirpastexperiences.A.lookaround

B.getaround

C.turnaround

D.sitaround参考答案：D略16.Itis______tocastyournetwherethereisnofish.A.inreturn

B.invain

C.incase

D.infavor参考答案：B17.Itistimethathe______alecture,andeveryoneinsiststhathe_____histurnrightnowA.give…shouldtake

B.gave…take

C.gives….takes

D.willgive…musttake

参考答案：B二、新的题型18.We'veallexperiencedpeerpressure（同伴压力）．Ithappenstoeverybody．However，peoplehavedifferentreactions．Confidentpeoplerefusetodothingstheydon'twanttodo，butshyandanxiouspeopleoftengivein．Itmaybebecausetheywanttobeliked．Itmaybebecausetheyworrythattheirfriendswillmakefunofthem，orperhapsthey'rejustcuriousabouttryingsomethingnew．（36）．It'shardbeingtheonlyonewhosaysnoandthequestionis：howdoyoudoit？（37）．Ifyouthinkthatmissingmaths，orsmoking，orgoingsomewhereyouknowyourparentswouldn't'likeisabadideathentheanswerissimple：don'tdoit．It'syourdecision，nobodyelse's．Youdon'tneedtobeaggressive．Youdon'tneedtoshoutandscream，butyoumustbeconfidentandyoumustbefirm．Youneedtosay，"Nothanks．Idon'twanttodothat．"Beingonyourownagainsteverybodyelseisveryhard，soitcanreallyhelptohaveatleastoneotherpeer，orfriend，whowillsaynotoo．（38）．Youwantfriendswhowillsupportyouwhenyou'reintrouble．Youdon'twantpeoplewhowillalwaysagreewiththemajority．Remember，themostpopularpeoplearen'talwaysthemosttrustworthy．（39）．Youcanlearnalotfrompeopleyourownage．Theycanteachyougreatfootballskillsorthebestwaytodoyourmathshomework．Theycanrecommendmusicandadviseyouonfashion．Anddon'tforgetyoucantellthemthingstoo，andthatalwaysfeelsgreat．So，findfriendswhohavesimilarinterests．Andremember，friendshipisn'taboutfeelingdepressedandguilty．（40）．A．Chooseyourfriendscarefully．B．Firstly，youmustdecidewhatyoubelievein．C．It'saboutsharingexperiencesandhavingfun．D．Ofcourse，peerpressureisn'tcompletelybad．E．Itmaybebecausetheywereallborntobestubborn．F．Depressionandguiltwillsurelygiveyoupeerpressure．G．Whateverthereason，somepeopleendupdoingthingstheyreallydon'twantto．参考答案：36﹣40．GBADC本文主要讲了面对同辈压力不同人的不同反应以及如何在面对同辈压力时做自己．36题答案：G考查细节推理，根据上文，讲到自信的人和不自信的人在面对同辈压力时的不同表现，而原因通常是上文中列举出来的几种．再筛选选项，G选项中提到了reason并且能承接上文，故选G．37题答案：B考查细节推理，这一道题是位于独立的一段，且前文给出的信息较少，故重点看下文．下文的脉络清晰，主要提及了如果你不喜欢某事或者做某事，"don'tdoit"，"butyoumustbeconfidentandyoumustbefirm"．以上这些字眼都描述了这段文字的态度．匹配选项，答案选B．38题答案：A，考查细节推理，第三段开始讲独力抗衡peerpressure很困难，有别人的帮助对我们来说更有帮助．而第38题空格处后文开始讲述"Youwantfriendswhowillsupportyou…youdon'twantpeoplewhowillalwaysagree…"．后文开始讲述我们应该选择怎样的"盟友"．通过匹配选项和排除，故答案选A．39题答案：D考查细节推理，这一空是这个段落的起始句，通常给出观点，看下文的"你能从同龄人中学习到很多"及后续整个段落，得知答案为D40题答案：C考查细节推理，根据上文的句式以及文章最后一段对"好的朋友"的定义，答案应该选C．三、阅读理解19.Herearesomeofthemoviesthatinspireyoutotravel.TheLordoftheRingsThestoryisaboutFrodo,hisfriendsandtheiradventurousjourneythroughMiddleEarth.Filmedinabout150locationsalloverNewZealand,thistravelingmovieshowsitsbeauty.FromtherollinghillsofMatamatatothevolcanicregionofMtRuapehu,thisisthebestmovietoseeNewZealand.Also,thistravelmoviemighthavetheonlydistinctionofbeinginspiredbytraveltoo.ThedirectorofthemoviePeterJacksonfirstreadthenovelonatraingoingfromWellingtontoAucklandwhenhewasjustseventeen.IndianaJones:TheCompleteAdventureCollectionIndianaJonesandtravelareinseparable.Everyonerememberstheredlineontheworldmapthatshowsuponscreenwhenheflies.TheEgyptscenesinRaidersoftheLostArkwerefilmedinTunisia.TempleofdoomwasfilmedmostlyinSriLankaandMacau.TheLastCrusadewasfilmedinItaly,SpainandJordanincludinganexcellentviewofPetra.Unliketheother,KingdomoftheCrystalSkullwasfilmedalmostentirelyintheUnitedStates.However,theirshotsofIguazuFallsareamazing.RomancingtheStoneandjeweloftheNileThismovieseriesfocusesonaromancewriterJoanandheradventureswithasoldieroffortunenamedJack.InRomancingthestoneJoangoestoColombiatosavehersisterwhowaskidnapped(绑架).InthesequelJoangoestothefictionalkingdomofKadirsetsomewhereintheMiddleEast.Romancingthestone'ssceneswereshotmostlyinMexico.ForJeweloftheNile,thescenesweremostlyshotinFranceandMorocco.TheTalentedMrRipleyTomRipleyisaworkingclassyoungman.Throughacaseofmistakenidentity,heisaskedtogotoItalytoconvinceawealthybusinessman'ssontocomehome.ThistravelmoviestartsinNewYorkandheadstothefictionalresortofMongibello.ThelastsectionofthemovieisfilmedmostlyinRomeandNaples.Thelocationsarebeautiful.TheyalsodidagoodjobofshowingItalyasitlookedinthe1960s.1．IfsomeoneisinterestedinseeingviewsinSriLanka,he/shewouldmostprobablywatchthefilm________.A.IndianaJones:TheCompleteAdventureCollectionB.RomancingtheStoneandjeweloftheNileC.TheLordoftheRingsD.TheTalentedMrRipley2．FromParagraph2wecanknowthatthestoryofTheLordoftheRings________.A.isthebestmoviemadeinNewZealandB.wasshotfromWellingtontoAucklandC.encourageda17-year-oldboytotravelinNewZealandD.caughtthedirector'sattentionwhilehewastravelling3．ThemovieTheTalentedMr.Ripleytellsusastoryofamanwho________.A.ownsalargeamountoffortuneB.contributestohelpingamanoutoftroubleC.goessightseeinginRomeandNaplesD.becomeswealthybyalwaysworkinghard参考答案：1-3.ADB【解析】本文介绍了四部激起你旅游欲望的电影。1．细节理解题。根据第二部电影IndianaJones:TheCompleteAdventureCollection中提到TempleofdoomwasfilmedmostlyinSriLankaandMacau可知，这部电影有部分场景在斯里兰卡和澳门拍摄，故选A项。2．细节理解题。根据第二段提到ThedirectorofthemoviePeterJacksonfirstreadthenovelonatraingoingfromWellingtontoAucklandwh