2021年人教新目标版英语八年级下册Unit 8检测试题(附答案)

新目标英语八年级下册Unit8单元达标检测题一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( )1.—Billhasn’tfinishedreadingTreasureIslandyet.Whataboutyou?—I’vereadittwice.A.justthenB.justnowC.yetD.already( )2.—Mum,it'ssolate.Whyareyoustillhere?—Dadhasn'tcomebackyet.Iforhim.A.waitedB.willwaitC.amwaitingD.waswaiting( )3.— haveyoueverbeentoDalian?—Onlyonce.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes( )4.Thechildisn'toldenoughtohimself.A.wearB.puton C.haveonD.dress( )5.Digitalcamerasarebecomingmorepopular,butsomestilltoomuch..A.payB.cost C.takeD.spend( )6.—Whereisyourfather,Jenny?Ican’tfindhim.一HetoShanghaionbusiness.Hewillcomebackinaweek.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.went.D.willgo( )7.—Couldyoupleasewatertheflowersinthegarden?—Oh,I A.havenotimeB.haven’twateredthemC.havewateredthemD.candoittomorrow()8.Thelibrarianbooksstudents.A.borrows;fromB.lends;toC.returns;toD.sells;to( )9.Ibeganwatchinghereanhourago,butnownothing yet.A.happensB,willhappenC.happenedD.hashappened( )10.Amy thewindowsalready,sotheroomlooksmuchbrighter.A.cleansB.cleanedC.iscleaningD.hascleaned二．完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。MyfavoriteTVprogramisarealityshowcalledSurvivor(幸存者).Itisn’tonTVatthemoment11itwasonlastyear.Intheshow,twoteamsofpeoplearetakentoa(an)12.Allofthemhavetosleep13becausetherearen'tanyhousesorhotels.Theyusuallychoose14reallyusefullikeatoothbrushsincetheycanonly15onethingwiththem.Thepeoplealsohavetofindfoodbythemselves.Sotheyneedtospendalotoftimefishingandcollectingfruitfromthe16.Everyweekonepersonhasto17.Attheend,thereareonlytwopeopleontheislandandoneofthemischose18thewinner.IreallylikeSurvivorbecauseit'svery19andthepeoplehavetodothingslikehuntingforfood.Ireally20myselfwhenIwatchit.Idon'twanttobeontheshow,however,Ilikelivinginahouse!()11.A.andB.soC.butD.or()12.A.cityB.schoolC.hospitalD.island()13.A.outsideB.insideC.lateD.early()14.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything()15.A.bringB.takeC.buyD.sell()16.A.storesB.farmersC.mountainsD.trees()17.A.dieB.leaveC.fightD.work()18.A.toB.withC.asD.for()19.A.healthyB.dangerousC.boringD.exciting()20.A.enjoyB.hateC.forgetD.make三．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AIfsomeoneasksme:“Doyoulikemusic?”I’msureIwillanswerhimorher:“Ofcourse,Ido.”BecauseIthinkmusicisanimportantpartofourlives.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutmusic.Forme,Ilikerockmusicbecauseit'ssoexciting.Andmyfavoriterockband,the“FoxLadies(酷妹)isoneofthemostfamousrockbanksintheworld.Ialsolikepopmusic.Myclassmate,LiLan,lovesdancemusic,becausesheenjoysdancing.Mybestfriend,Jane,likesjazzmusic(爵士乐).Shethinksjazzisreallycool.“Ilikedancemusicandrockverymuch,:saysmybrother,“becausetheyareamazing.”Butmymotherthinksrockisboring.“Ilikesomerelaxingmusic.”Shesays.That'swhyshelikescountrymusic,Ithink.( )21.Thewriterlikesmusicbecausehethinks .A.it'sanexcitingpartofourlivesB.it'sanamazingpartofourlivesC.it'sarelaxingpartofourlivesD.it'sanimportantpartofourlives( )22.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewriterlike?A.Rockandpopmusic B.RockanddancemusicC.Jazzandcountrymusic D.Jazzmusicandpopmusic( )23.Wholikesdancing?A.Thewriter.B.LiLan.C.Jane. D.Thewriter'smother.( )24.Thewriter’smotherthinksthatcountrymusicis .A.amazing.B.boring.C.relaxingD.interesting( )25.Howmanypeople’sideasaboutmusicaretalkedaboutinthispassage?A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7.BSomeAdviceonTravel★Forgetfashion(时尚)！Alwayswearyourmostcomfortableclotheswhengoingonlongjourneys(旅行).★Travelingontrainsandbusescanbeboring,sotakeagoodbooktoread.★Ifyou’regoingsomewherecold,remembertoputonyourwarmclothes！★Ifyouaregoingsomewheresunny,remembertobringyoursun-block(防晒霜)andsunglasses.★Alwaystakeacamerawithyoutocapturethosespecialmoments.★Becarefulwithyourthingswheneveryougotoabusyplace,likeatrainstation.Therearemanythievesthere！★Mostcountrieshavelowerpricesforstudents,soifyouareastudent,takeyourstudentcardwithyou.★Alwaysleaveroominyourbagandbuypresentsonthewayhome.★Bustoursoftenstopatexpensiveshopsalongtheway,saveyourmoneybybuyingpresentsatlocalshops.★Ifyoutravelabroad(国夕卜),remembertotakeyourpassport.Whateveryoudo,don’tloseit！根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )26.IfyougotoHainanIslandforatripinsummer,youshouldtake withyou.A.warmclothesandsportsshoes B.sunglassesandsun-blockC. ashionabie时尚的clothesandabigbagD.somefruitanddrinks( )27.Accordingtothepassage, isagoodwaytokeepawayfromboredom(单调)whileyou,reonatrainorabus.A.takingacamera B.listeningtomusicC.readingagoodbook D.sleepingforsometime( )28.Youmustalways whileyouareatbusyplacesbecausethereareoftenthievesthere.A.putyourthingsaway B.lookafteryourthingswellC.giveyourthingsaway D.getyourthingsready（ ）29.Ifastudentwantstobuysomepresentsatlowerpriceswhiletraveling,heshouldshow totheshopassistant.A.pricesB.histhingsC.hispassportD.hisstudentcard（ ）30.Theunderlinedword“capture”inthispassagemeans .A.拍摄B.感受C.抓住D.控制C仔细阅读以下材料，按信息卡（InformationCard）内容要求填入相关信TaiwanIslandTaiwanisinthesouthwestofChina.ItisthelargestislandinChina.Ithasan

areaofabout36,000squarekilometres（平方公里）andithasapopulation（人口）of

over22,000,000.Taibeiisthecapital（省会）ofTaiwanProvince.Taiwanisrichin

natureresources（自然资源）andisfamousforitsbananas,rice,teaandsoonall

overtheworld.Itsscenery（风景）issobeautifulandtheweatherissopleasantthat

alotoftravelerscomeforavisit.MostpeopleoftheislandcomefromFujianandGuangdong.

ThepeopleonbothsidesoftheStraits（海峡）haveastrongwishtounite（统一）ourmotherland

（祖国）.InformationCardCapitalTaibei31Population32Area33Famousfor34Mostpeoplecomefrom35WishDThismorning,myteacherintroducedanewstudenttous.HesaidthatMarco,thenewstudentwasfromMexicoandhedidn'tknowEnglish.Clearly,therewasanervouslookonhisface.Seeingit,IthoughtofmyfirstdayinthisschoolwhenImovedfromMexicotoUtah.Itwashardtoliveinaplacethathadadifferentlanguageanddifferentwaysofdoingthings.IwasalittlenervousbecauseIhadtroubleunderstandingtheteacher.Whenschoolstarted,IsatinthebacksoIwouldn'tdrawanyattention.MissBolling,mynewteacher,askedustointroduceourselves.IwentuptoaboynamedIvanandtoldhimmynameandstartedtalkingtohiminSpanish.IvanknewSpanishsohewastheonlyoneIcouldtalkto.Ivanhelpedtheteachertranslate(翻译)whatshewassayingtome.Duringthelunchbreak,Ididn'twanttogooutside.Buttherulewasthatnostudentintheschoolcouldstayinsideduringthebreak.Afterlunch,MissBollingtookmeoutandgavemeasoccerball.Then,Istartedplayingitbymyself.Iwasgoodatsoccer.anditattracted(吸弓I)Ivan.HecametomeandaskedmeifIwantedtoplaysoccerwithhimandhisfriends.Itoldhimyesandwhenthegamewasover,heintroducedmetohisfriends.Afterthat,weallbecamegoodfriends.( )36.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?ThewriterwantedtomovetoMexico.ThewriterunderstoodMarcowell.Marcoenjoyedhisnewschool.MarcodidntlikeEnglish.( )37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"attentioninParagraph2meaninChinese?A.信任 B.感激 C.表扬 D.注意( )38.Howdidthewritercommunicatewithhisteacheratthebeginning?A.ByspeakingEnglish. B.ByspeakingSpanish.C.WiththehelpofIvan. D.WiththehelpofMarco.( )39.MissBollingtookthewriteroutafterlunchbecause .A.itwastheschoolrule B.shewantedtotalkwithhimCthewriterwantedtoplaysoccerD.thewritercausedsomeproblems( )40.Thepassageismainlyabout .A.howtomakefriends BtheimportanceofEnglishC.thefirstdayinanewschool D.whatmakesagoodteacher四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)阅读短文，并按要求完成41-45题。GracewasfourteenyearsoldandwasinGradeEight.Shehadapart-timejob,soshehadtogetupatfiveo’clock.Shewasanewspapergirl.Eachmorning,Graceleftthehouseat5:15.Shealwaysrodeabiketothecornertocarrythenewspapers.Inwinteritwasstilldarkwhenshegotup,butduringtherestofthedayitwasbright.Gracehadtosendnewspaperstopeople’shousesinallkindsofweather.Shetriedtoputeachpaperintheboxwhereitwouldbekeptsafefromwind,rainorsnow.Hercustomersthoughtshedidagoodjob.Sometimestheygavehertips（小费）.Gracemadeabout$70eachmonthandshewassavingsomeofthemoneytogotocollege.Shespenttherestontapesandclothes.Onceamonthshegotthemoneyfromhercustomerstogether.Sincemanyofthemworkedduringtheday,Gracehadtogetthemoneyatnight.SometimeswhenGracewasill,herelderbrotherhadtosendthenewspapersandGrace’sfatherhadtohelpher.Gracehad70customersnow,butshehopedtogetmorelater.Someday,ifshegotmorecustomers,perhapsGracecouldwinaprizeforbeingaverygoodnewspapergirl.ShewantedtowinavisittoEurope,butshewouldbehappyifshewonanewbike.根据短文内容，完成下列各题。.WhatwasGrace’spart-timejob?.Thereisanunderlinedword“prize”inthelastparagraph.PleasetranslateitintoChinese..WhydidGracechooseapart-timejob?（ ）44.Fromthestory,weknowcustomersliked peopletoworkforthem.A.cleverB.hard-workingC.youngD.poor.WhatdoyouthinkofGrace?五.词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。.Thereisani（岛）calledMushanintheChaoLake.Wecangoclimbingthere..Sarahusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily,butAmericancountrymusichaschangedherlifef（永远）..Sallylovesreadingandsheisinterestedinscienceandt（科技）..Whileshewasstudyinga（在国夕卜）,shemissedherfamilyandfriends..Manysongsthesedaysarejustaboutm(当代的)lifeinUS.B)根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。.Mary (hurry)tothebusstopjustnow.MountHuangisoneofthemost(beauty)mountainsintheworld..IjoinedthebookclublastmonthandI(read)fivebooksalready..Thereusedtobe(million)ofbirdssinginginthetreesintheforest..Hesawthenewspaperonthetablethismorning,buthe(have)anytimetoreadityet.六.基础写作A)连词成句(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)56.reading,Lucy,loves57.inherstudy,books,thereare,kinds,all,of58.HarryPotter,she,likes,best,ofall59.has,read,twice,she,already,it60.she,it,is,thinks,interesting,reallyB）书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）请你根据下表中所提供的信息以“Learntoexpressthanks”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。背景.认为上中学时吃好穿好是应该的；.走向社会后没有感恩意识。学会感恩.感谢社会提供良好的教育机会；.感谢父母供养自己上学；.感谢老师传授知识；.感谢朋友的鼓励与帮助。

参考词汇：entersociety进入社会，参考词汇：entersociety进入社会，senseofthanks感恩意识，behavior行为要求：1.短文应包括所提供的所有内容，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译；.演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、地名及能够透露你个人身份的信息；.词数：80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,boysandgirls!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“Learntoexpressthanks”.Inthefuture,weshouldneverforgetoursociety,parents,teachersandfriends.Atpresent,weshouldstudyhardertomakeourworldmorebeautiful.Thankyouforyourlistening!新目标英语八年级下册Unit8单元达标检测题答案一．单项填空1~5DCDDB6~10BCBDD二．完形填空11~15CDAAB 16-20DBCDA三．阅读理解21-25DABCB26-30BCBDA31.Over22,000,000 32.About36,000squarekilometres33.Foritsbananas,rice,teaandsoon34.FujianandGuangdong35.Touniteourmotherland36-40BDCAC四、任务型阅读41.Herpart-timejobwastosendthenewspaperstothehousesofhercustomers42.奖金43.3Becauseshewantedtosavesomemoneytogotocollege44.B45.Sheisagood,hard-studyingandhard-workinggirl五．词语运用46.island47.forever48.technology49.abroa