2022-2023学年山东省德州市乐陵朱集中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年山东省德州市乐陵朱集中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Themotorwaywasclosedbecauseofthethickfog,sowehadtofinda(n)___route.A.competitive

B.effective

C.collective

D.alternative参考答案：D2.----Wheredidyougettoknoweachother?----Itwasinthepar___________wehaveawalkeverymorning．

A．which

B．where

C．that

D．when参考答案：B3.—I’llcometoseeyourperformanceat9:00tomorrowevening.

—I’msorry,bythenmyperformance_______andI_______reportersinthemeetingroom.

A.willend;willmeet

B.willhaveended;willbemeeting

C.willbeended;amgoingtomeet

D.istoend;willmeet参考答案：B略4.—Whatwasthe15

AsianGames'openingceremonylike?—Wonderful.It'syears

Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.

A.after

B.since

C.before

D.when参考答案：B5.---Isn’titeasyforhertogettrappedinheavytrafficwhiledrivingtowork?---Yeah,thatiswhyshe____________toworkbysubwayeveryday.A.hasgone

B.hasbeengoing

C.wasgoing

D.willhavegone参考答案：B考查动词时态的用法。意为：那就是她（现在）每天都乘地铁去上班的原因。6.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_________toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.couldthink

B.shoulddink

C.wouldhavedrunk

D.musthavedrunk参考答案：D7.Inaddition,collegestudentswhohaveworkexperiencetendtobemoreconfidentandbeabletotakemore.A.suggestions B.consequences C.risks D.responsibilities参考答案：D考查名词辨析。句意:此外,有工作经验的大学生往往会更加自信并能承担更多的责任。responsibility"责任"符合语境。8.LinShuhaohasearnedagood_____athomeandabroadforhisexcellentbasketballskillandwonoverthousandsoffans.A.contribution

B.occupation

C.reputation

D.civilization参考答案：C9.Thegirlwastooshockedtogivea（n）

ofwhathadhappenedwhentheattacktookplace．A．account

B．assessment

C．survey

D．summary参考答案：A10.Theyhave

mostcarefullythetimeandmoneyneededtocompletetheproject.A.pickedout B.leftout

C.figuredout D.takenout参考答案：C11.Youneedfriendsto_____,orwewillfeel

________.

A.chat,alone

B.chatwith,lonely

C.speak,lonely

D.talkwith,alone参考答案：B略12.“TheBailuPlain”directedbyWangQuananis______mostmovingfilmandIreallywanttoseeitfor______secondtime.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.the;a参考答案：21.选A。考查冠词的用法。最高级前面可以用a也可以用the,用a表示“非常”的意思，用the表示比较；序数词前用the表示顺序，用a表示“又一，再一”。本句的意思是“王全安执导的白鹿原是一部非常感人的影片，我真的想再去看一次”。

【解析】略13.IhavebeenlivingintheUnitedStatesfor20years,butseldom______solonelyasnow.A.haveIfelt

B.Ihadfelt

C.Ihavefelt

D.hadIfelt参考答案：A14.______thestatistics,thesmogpollutioninPekingwillstickaroundforawhile.A.Intermsof B.Accordingto C.Regardlessof D.Thanksto参考答案：B15.—I’dliketohaveapieceofbreadandtwoeggs.

—Anything__________?A.tobefollowed B.tofollow C.follows D.following参考答案：A16.—Howisyourworkgettingalong?—Ican’tcarryon________anylonger.Ihavetogetsomehelp.

A.singly

B.simply

C.lonely

D.alone参考答案：D17.TheVoiceofChinahassetupastage

somepeoplecanachievetheirdreams． A．which

B．where

C．that

D．when参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Greenisnotalwaysreferringtothecolor1.Insomecases,itisthetermusedforbeing___36___(environment)friendly.Ifyou’vebeenlookingtoreplaceyourfurniture,consider___37___(go)greenbecausegreenfurniture___38___(offer)manybenefits.Hereareafewtipstogetyoustartedonyourhuntfortheperfecteco-friendlyfurniture..First,greenfurnitureisn’tharmfultoyourhealth.Alsoitsmanufacturingprocessdoesn’tcausedamage___39___theenvironmentinanyway.Besides,byusingeco-friendly___40___(product),youpreventglobalwarmingtosomedegreeinyourownway.Thematerials___41___areusedinfurniturearewhatmakethemgreen.Materialscanbegoodfortheenvironment___42___becausetheyarerenewableresourcesorbecausetheyareall___43___(nature).Alackofchemicalsinfurniturealsomeansitisabetter___44___(choose)fortheenvironment.Itmaybehardtoimaginethatasofaoratablecouldactuallybe___45___greenproduct,buttheyreallycanbedependingonwhatthey’remadeof.Therefore,whenyouwanttohuntfortheperfectgreenfurniture,youshouldchoosethegreenmaterials.参考答案：36.environmentally

37.going

38.offers

39.to

40.products

41.that/which

42.either

43.natural

44.choice

45.a【36题详解】environmentally，考查副词。副词其后为形容词friendly，可考虑用副词修饰形容词，即环境友好型。【37题详解】going，考查固定短语，considerdoingsth考虑做某事。【38题详解】offers，考查动词，根据主语greenfurniture绿色家具带来许多益处。可知应用单三式。【39题详解】to，考查固定短语，damageto毁坏…。大量制造的过程也不会造成环境破坏。【40题详解】products，考查名词，byusingeco-friendly通过使用环保型的产品，可知应该用复数形式。【41题详解】that/which，考查关系代词，根据后文arewhatmakethemgreen.可知已有谓语，此处应为定语从句。【42题详解】either，原料对于环境也有益处，根据上下文关联，可知此处为either,也。【43题详解】natural，考查形容词，因为它们都是自然的。【44题详解】choice，考查名词，对于环境来说这是一个好的选择。【45题详解】a，考查冠词，根据后文的greenproduct，可知产品为单数，所以用a。考点：考查短文填空三、阅读理解19.

Aculture’svaluescanbemirroredbyitshumor．HumorhasbeenevaluatedbymanygreatmindssuchasThomasHobbes，who，in“OnNature”，dislikedhumor,“Laughterisnothingelsebutsuddengloryarisingfromsuddenthoughtoffeelingfarbetterthanothers．”Hethoughthumortobeanegativequalityofhumannarrow-mindedness．

However,MordechaiGordon，Ph.DofEducation，insists，“Humorallowsustoviewtheworldfromananglethatisamusingratherthanserious．”1agreewithGordon．Learningtolookattheworldthroughhumorisimportant．

IntheUnitedStates，everyfouryearsanelectionoccurs．Withouthumorasawaytoexpresstheirfeelings，howelsewouldAmericanskeepfromclawingtheireyesoutandgoingthewayoflemming?Televisionshowslike“TheDailyShow”havebecomeimportantpartsofAmericanculture．Theyaremotheringthemassesbymetaphorically(隐喻地)airplane-ing

politicsintoourmouths．Theymakepoliticsfun．

Ofcourse,politicsisonlyonetypeofhumor．Socialhumorhelpspeoplethroughthetwistsandturnsofthehumancondition．Americanpopculturepromotesanunhealthyselfimage．Onthetopicofself-image，HariKondabolustandsout．Hehasajokeaboutthepopularmusicalgroup“ThePussycatDolls”，describingtheirhitsong“Don'tCha”asanegativerepresentationofwomen．HepointsoutanobviousoffenceinAmericanculture．

AstudyfromLoyolaUniversityofMarylandhasshownthathumorisonedeterminingfactorforselectingamatingpartner．Amongstotherthings，mateslookforanoutstandingfunnyboneinapotentialpartner．

Ofcourse，humorisnotalwaysusedforgoodpurposes．Humorcanbelinkedtovulgarity(粗俗)andracism，but，likeeverythingelse，ithaspotentialtounitehumanbeingsbyallowingustolaughatourselves，ourfailuresandourconnectionwithoneanother．

Though1ifemayseemtoughanddepressingattimes，allIhavetodoislookinthemirroratmyincreasedwrinkles(皱纹)toknowthatthereisacomedyouttherethatevenChaplinwasn’tawareof．

Withthatinmind，remembertolaughwi