内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市五良太中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市五良太中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—ShiChangxuwasawardedaspecialstateprizeforhisscientificresearch．—Hecertainly____thathonor,forhehasdevotedsomuchtothecountry．A．expects

B．deserves

C．observes

D．respects参考答案：B2.—Ididn’tgotoworktoday.—You

,itisSunday.

A．didn’tneedto

B．mustn’thave

C．can’thave

D．needn’thave参考答案：A3.Heswitchedoffthelightandwasabouttoleavetheclassroomandonlythen____torainheavily.A.itbegan

B.itbeginsC.doesitbegin

D.diditbegin参考答案：D【详解】考查倒装句。句意：他关掉灯，正准备离开教室，就在这时，天下起了大雨。Only修饰的状语放在句首，后面的主句要部分倒装，故选A。【点睛】Only+状语放在句首，后面的主句要部分倒装。要注意主句要部分便装，如果被only所强调的状语为状语从句，该句型的状语从句不倒装，只对主句进行倒装。OnlyinthiswaycanhesolvetheproblemOnlythendidhefindoutthetruth.OnlywhenthestudentsstudyhappilywilltheystudyefficientlyOnlyaftermyfriendcamewastheradiorepaired.如果放于句首的only所修饰的不是状语时，该句不用倒装。如OnlyJohncanhaveacesstothelibrary.Onlysomeofthechildrenpassedtheexamination4.________ourmoney,butwewerenearlykilled．A．Notonlywelost

B．NotonlydidWelose

C．Wenotonlyhadlost

D．Notonlywehadlost参考答案：B5.__youcleantheroom,____yousweeptheyard．A．Notonly;butalso

B．Neither;norC．Whether;or

D．Either;or参考答案：D6.

I’mluckytohavegottwotickets_____.Areyoufreetogototheconcertwithme?A.free

B.forfree

C.freedom

D.infree参考答案：B7.Thestudentswereallstandingbytheswimmingpool,

swimmingsuits.A．allofthemworn

B．allwerewearing

C．allofwhomwearing

D．allwearing参考答案：D8.Webelieve________youhavebeendevotedto________naturallyofgreatnecessity.A.that;being B.allthat;beC.thatall;are D.what;is参考答案：D【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：我们相信你所投入的当然是非常必要的。分析句子可知，believe后接宾语从句，宾语从句中youhavebeendevotedto缺少宾语，表示事物故用what；whatyouhavebeendevotedto为主语，从句作主语，谓语动词用单数，故D选项正确。9.Thinkitoverandtellmeyouropinion,as____you

agree

ornot

isimportant.

A.how

B.whether

C.what

D.that参考答案：B10.Heandhiswifeareofthesame________;theybothwanttheirsontogotocollege.A.soul

B.spirit

C.heart

D.mind参考答案：D11.---Ihavedonemuchofthework．Couldyoupleasefinish

intwodays?---Noproblem.A．therest

B．theother

C．another

D．theothers参考答案：A12.

itssizewiththatofthewholeearth,wefindthehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.

A.Whencompared

B.Comparedto

C.tobecomparedD.Comparing参考答案：D略13.He_______forhishardworkoverthosefiveyears----morethan10,000yuanamonth.Butnowhefeelshappytobeateacherinhishometown.A.isrewarded

B.berewarded

C.hasbeenrewarded

D.wasrewarded参考答案：D14.LittleJackwaspunishedbyhisparentsbecausehewentskatingwithhisfriends,

allhishomework

.

A.leaving;unfinishedB.with;finishing

C.leave;undo

D.with;undo参考答案：A15.Weallknowthat_______speaklouderthanwords.

A.movements

B.performances

C.operations

D.actions参考答案：D略16.Whatimpressesmemostis______heappearsinfrontofothers,hewearsasincereandcharmingsmile.A.what

B.which

C.thatwhere

D.thatwhenever

参考答案：D

9.---HasyourformerclassmatecomebackfromAmerica?---Yes,he_______thereforeightyears.A.hasstayed

B.stays

C.stayed

D.hadstayed参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按要求匹配信息，在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。Tom,Mary,Jason,Ann和Juliet想根据各自的兴趣爱好（46---50）挑选自己喜欢阅读的文章。阅读下面某杂志的文章摘要（A----F），选出适合他们阅读的文章。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.

TheForbiddenCity,situatedintheheartofBeijing,isthelargestandthemostcompleteimperialpalaceandancientbuildingcomplexinChina.Itwashometo24emperorsoftheMing(1368—1644)andQing(1616—1911)dynasties.TheconstructionofthepalacesintheForbiddenCitybeganin1406.Theprojectspreadover15yearsandwasnotcompleteduntil1470.MostofthebuildingsintheForbiddenCitywererebuiltmanytimes,althoughtheymaintainedtheoriginalstyle.B.

MountTai,theleaderofthe“FiveSacredMountains”,islocatedinthecenterofShandongProvince,spanningtherangesofTai’anandJinan.Itcoversanareaof550squarekilometers,anditsmainpeakisabout1,532.7metershigh.MountTaiisanaturalmuseumwithmanyculturalrelicsandartworklikeHeavenlyQueenPool,RedGatePalaceandMid-HeavenGate.Besideshistoricrelics,MountTaihasuniquenaturalscenery.C.

Eachyear,forecastsofwhentheblossomswillopenareheadlinenews.Theinformationisusedbycitiestoplancherryblossomfestival,travelagenciestoscheduletours,andordinarypeopletochoosedatesforpartiesinvolvinglotsofeatinganddrinkingunderthetrees.D.

HongKongisperhapsthebestshoppingplaceintheworldwithreasonableprices,variousproductsandbestservice.InHongKong,shoppingisnotonlya“socialactivity”butalsoanimportantpartofrecreationandawayoflife.Visitorscanenjoytheshoppingenvironmentandexperiencethefashiontrend.E.

TheLeaningTowerofPisaleansbecauseoftheunstablesoilonwhichitwasbuilt.Theconstructionstartedin1173.Thebuildingbegantoleanassoonasthefirstthreefloorswerecompleted.Nevertheless,buildingcontinued,andtheseven-storystructurewasfinishedbetween1360and1370.Itleansabitmoreeachyear,anditwasclosedforrepairsin1990.Engineersworkedtostabilizethefoundationandstraightenitslightlytopreventdamage.F.

Centuriesago,theAfricanelephantinhabitedmostoftheAfricancontinent.Today,elephantsarefoundonlyinthesouthoftheSahara.Asaresultofthehabitatloss,alongwithpoaching（偷猎）,thenumberofelephantshasgreatlydeclined.Thedeclinehascausedseriousconcernaboutthelong-termsurvivalofthespecies.以下是Tom,Mary,Jackson,Ann和Juliet各自的兴趣爱好的描述。请匹配最适合他们喜欢阅读的文章。46.TomisahistoryteacheratWuhanUniversity.HehasastrongdesireofstudyingtheancientChinesearchitecture.47.Maryisavolunteer,whosupportsandencouragespeopletoprotectwildanimalsandplants.48.JasonisastudentofHoustonUniversity.HedreamsofseeingJapanesecherryblossomswithhisfriends.Aftergraduation,hewillgoonatriptoJapan.49.Annisanenergeticgirlwholovesclimbingmountains.Shesaid,“Climbingamountainishardwork,butthehigherIclimb,themorewonderfulmyviewis.”50.Julietoftenbuysnewclothesandshoesaloneoraccompaniedbyafriend.Whenshefeelsannoyedaboutamatter,goingshoppingalwaysmakesherrelaxed.参考答案：46-50AFCBD三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。WhenIlefthomeforcollege,Isoughttoescapethelimitedworldoffarmers,smalltowns,andcountrylife.Ilongfortheexcitementofthecity,forthefastpacethatrurallifelacked,foradventurebeyondthehorizon.Idreamedofexploringthecity,livingwithinanewcultureandlandscape,andbecomingpartofthepulseofanurbanjungle.Yetsomeofmybesttimesweredrivinghome,leavingthecitybehindandslippingbackintothevalley.Ascitylifedisappearedandtrafficthinned,Icouldseethefacesoftheotherdriversrelax.Then,aroundabendinthehighway,thegrasslandofthevalleywouldcomeintobeing,offeringa6ofgentlerollinghills.Thelandseemedpermanent.IfeltasifIhadsteppedbackintime.

Itookcomfortinthestabilityofthevalley.Drivingthroughsmallfarmcommunities,Iimaginedthefoundingfamiliesstillrootedintheirgrandhomes,generationsworkingthesamelands,neighborsremainingneighborsforgenerations.Iallowedfamiliarfarmhouselandmarkstoguideme.Closetohome,Ioftenturnedoffthemainhighwayandtookadifferent,gettingfamiliarfarmsagainandtestingmymemory.Friendslivedinthosehouses.Ihadeatenmealsandspenttimethere;Ihadworkedonsomeofthesefarms,lendingahandduringapeakharvest,helpingafamilyfriendforadayortwo.Thehousesandlandslookedthesame,andIcouldpicturethegentlefacesandhearfamiliarvoicesasiflittlehadbeenchanged.AsIeasedintoourdrivewayI’dreturntooldways,becomingasononceagain,achildonthefamilyfarm.Myfeelingswerehonestandreal.HowIlongedforalandwherelifestoodstillandmymemoriescouldberelived.WhenIleftthefarmforcollege,Icouldonlyreturnasvisitortothevalley,atravelerlookingforhome.Nowthefarmisonceagainmytruehome.Iliveinthatfarmhouseandworkthepermanentlands.Myworldmayseemunchangedtocasualobservers,buttheyarewrong.Inowthis;ifthere’saconstantonthesefarms,it’stheconstantofchange.Thegoodobserverwillrecognizethedifferences.Afarmerreplantsanorchard(果园)withanewvarietyofpeaches.Irrigationisaddedtoblockofoldgrapes,soIimaginetheyvineyardhasanewowner.Occasionallythechangesareclearlyevident,likeaFORSALEsign.ButIneedtoreadthesmallprintinordertomakesurethatabankhastakenpossessionofthefarm.Mostofthechangescontaintwostories.Oneisthephysicalchangeofthefarm,theotherinvolvesthepeopleonthatland,thehumanstorybehindthechange.I’vebeenbackonthefarmforadecadeandstillhaven’theardallthestoriesbehindthechangesaroundme.ButonceIaddmystoriestothelandscape,Icancallthisplacemyhome,ahomethatcontinuestoevolveandchangesasIaddmoreandmoreofmystories.Apoetreturnstotheyvalleyandsays,“Howclosed–mindedyouallare.”Hecommentsaboutthelackofinterestinthesorts,Isocialandenvironmentalissues,Inthepovertyandinequalityofourlife.“Littlehaschangedinthevalley.”Hewasbornandraisedhere,sohemighthavetherighttocriticizeandlectureus.Yethespeaksformanywhothinktheyknowthevalley.Howdifferentlywouldothersthinkofusiftheyknewthestoriesofagrapeharvestinawetyearorapeachwithoutahome?55．Themostimportantreasonwhythewriterwantedtomovetothecityisthat

.A．hedidnotwanttoworkonthefarm B．hewantedtomakenewfriendsC．hewaseagerforadifferentlifethere D．thereweremorethingstodothere56．Whatmadethewriterrelaxashedrovefromthecitytothecountry?A．Hecouldseeformilesandmiles.B．Thetraffi