新人教版八上英语单选、词语填空专项复习(含答案)

单选：（）1.Severalyearsago,______peopleknewLiYundi.Butnowheiswell-knownallovertheworld.A.few B.little C.many D.most解答：与nowheiswell-known相对（）2._____wenthikinglastweekendbecauseofthebadweather.A.Someone B.Noone C.Everyone D.Nothing（）3.Makesureyou’vegot______readyfortheexam.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.anything（）4.Itis_____hottoday.Youdon’tneedtowearthecoat.A.alittle B.much C.pretty D.afew解答：pretty修饰原级（）5._____gooutforawalk?A.Whydon’t D.Howabout C.Whatdoyouthinkof D.Whynot解答：whynot+do（）6.Mymotherwithme______athome______thatsnowynight.A.were,on B.were,in C.was,on D.was,in解答：主语是mymother（注意with结构）（）7.Iwonder_____inthepast.A.whatlifeislike B.howislifelike C.whatlifewaslike D.howwaslifelike解答：从句是陈述句语序，同时考虑时态（）8.Sheisveryshysoshehas_____friendsintheschool.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle（）9.Mylegswere______tired_____Iwantedtostop.A.too,to B.too,that C.very,that D.so,that解答：so…that结构（）10.Heputthenovelonthedeskand______fortwohours.A.reads B.watches C.watch D.read解答：由put判断出是过去时（）11.Theystopped_____,buttherewasnosound.A.listen B.listens C.listening D.tolisten解答：stoptodo表示停下来去做（）12.—_______doesAmericahaveFinancialCrisis（金融危机）?—Maybeonceeverytenyears.A.Howmany B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howold解答：onceeverytenyears表示每十年一次（）13.I’mthirstynow,butthereis_______waterinthecup.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew（）14.He_______goestoseehisgrandparentsandstayswiththemfor_______.A.sometime,sometime B.sometimes,sometime C.sometimes,sometimeD.sometimes,sometime解答：sometimes有时候，sometimes几次，sometime某时，sometime一段时间（）15.Thereisalakeon_______sideofthehill.A.other B.another C.others D.theother解答：总共twosides（）16.Youshouldgotoseethedoctor_____youfeelsick.A.becauseof B.if C.although D.but（）17.Sallythoughthardbutshestilldidn’tknowtheanswer_____thequestion.A.for B.to C.of D.about解答：to表示一对一（）18.TheweatherinHangzhouiscolderthan_______inXiamen.A.this B.that C.it D.which解答：同类比较，that指代weather（）19.Theboyis_______fatbecauseheeats______junkfood.A.muchtoo,toomuch B.muchtoo,muchtoo C.toomuch,toomuch D.toomuch,muchtoo解答：muchtoo=too,toomuch=much（）20.Youarelateagain.Youshouldcometoschool_______nexttime.A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.theearliest解答：下一次和这一次相比（）21.Chrisis_______outgoingthanme.A.many B.much C.alittle D.muchmore解答：much修饰比较级（）22.Agoodfriend_______amirror.A.islike B.likes C.looklike D.like解释：注意区分belike和like。belike中的like是介词。（）23.Shanghaiislargerthan______inChina.A.anycity B.anyothercity C.allthecities D.anycities解释：上海属于中国，所以是相比其它任何城市。（）24.Tomdidn’tdohomeworklastnight,sohehadto______anexcusetohisteacher.A.make B.makefor C.makeup D.makeoff（）25.Wehopeourlivescanget______.A.betterandbetter B.bestandbest C.goodandgood D.wellandwell解答：比较级+比较级意为“越来越”（）26.—Howaboutcampinginthemountain?—______.A.Haveagoodtime. B.Goahead C.Goodidea. D.Me,too.（）27.There_______apartythisweekend.A.isgoingtohave B.isgoingtobe C.has D.are解答：therebe句型（）28.—Don’ttalkloudly,thebabyissleeping.—_____.A.Yes,Iwill. B.No,Idon’t. C.Sorry,Iwon’t. D.You’rewelcome.解答：根据事实情况回答（）29.Tomisshy.Heisaboyof_____words.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little（）30.Pleasegiveme_______towriteon.A.apaper B.somepapers C.manypapers D.apieceofpaper解答：paper不可数（）31.Thereis______onthestreetduringtheSpringFestival.A.fewtraffics B.littletraffics C.fewtraffic D.littletraffic解答：traffic不可数（）32.—IthinkthatChinawillwintheWorldCuponeday.—I_______.TheChineseteamisbecomingstrongerandstronger.A.agree B.disagree C.don’tagree D.think（）33.Theriverisdirty.______peoplegotoswiminit.A.Few B.Afew C.Little D.Alittle（）34.—Howsoonwilltheybebackfromthecinema?—_____halfanhour.A.After B.Behind C.From D.In解答：in+段时间表示将来（）35.Mylifewillbe_______betterthanitisnow.A.alot B.alotof C.afew D.more解答：alot修饰比较级（）36.Theoldmanlives_______,buthedoesn’tfeel________.A.alone,alone B.lonely,lonely C.lonely,alone D.alone,lonely解答：alone独自的（不带感情色彩），lonely孤独的（）37.IthinkIwillflytothemoon_______inthefuture.A.sometimes B.sometime C.sometime D.sometimes（）38.Thereareseveral_______booksinthebox.A.hundreds B.hundred C.hundredof D.hundredsof解答：确切数量+hundred（fivehundred），模糊数量+hundredsof（）39.Thisis________aninterestingplay_______weallloveit.A.so,that B.too,to C.such,too D.such,that解答：such…that结构。such+名词（）40.Youcan_______thebooksfromthelibrary,andyoucan_________themfortwoweeks.A.borrow,borrwo B.borrow,keep C.lend,lend D.lend,keep解答：keep是延续性动词，和段时间连用（）41.Thelittleboycan________himselfnow!A.wear B.puton C.dress D.takeoff（）42.Cutuptheapplesandpearsandthen______.A.mixthemup B.mixitup C.mixupthem D.mixupit（）43.I’mhungry.Pleasegiveme_____.A.twoturkeyssandwiches B.twoturkeysandwich C.twoturkeysandwiches D.twoturkeyssandwich（）44.He_______finishhomework________11p.m.yesterday.A.didn’t,at B.didn’t,to C.didn’t,until D.didn’t,unless解答：not…until（）45.Englishmenliketodrinktea________milk.A.for B.in C.having D.with解答：考查文化背景，英国人喜欢在红茶里加奶（）46.Ican’theartheradioclearly.Please________italittle.A.turnup B.turndown C.turnon D.turnoff（）47.—I’mhungry,doyouhave_______toeat?—Yes.Wouldyoulike_______bread?A.something,any B.anything,some C.anything,any D.something,some（）48.—Tina,Ican’tcometoplaywithyou.Ihaveaheadache.—_____.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.It’sOK C.That’sallright. D.I’msorrytohearthat.（）49.Iwrotealetterlastmonth,butIstilldidn’t_____her.A.receive B.write C.hearfrom D.hear（）50.—Let’sgofishingifit_____thisweekend.—Butnobodyknowsifit_____.A.iffine,willrain B.willbefine,rains C.willbefine,willrain D.isfine,rains解答：第一个if表示“如果”，符合“主将从现”，第二个if表示“是否”，根据时态来回答（）51.MissWang,I’msorryI_______myhomeworkathome.A.forget B.leave C.forgot D.left解答：leave表示“把。。。落在。。。”，后面加地点（）52.—AlatestEnglishnewspaper,please.—Onlyonecopyleft.Wouldyouliketohave_____?A.one B.this C.it D.another解答：只有一份报纸了（）53.—Whenwillshefinishherhomework?—I’mnotsure.Butshe_____itlastnight.A.do B.did C.isdoing D.wasdoing（）54.Hisfatherisfamous_______apainter.A.for B.as C.to D.with解答：befamousas作为。。。而出名（）55.Theboyisfamous_______hiscleverness.A.for B.as C.to D.with解答：befamousfor因为。。。而出名（）56.Whileshe_______,Granny________her.A.read,telephone B.isreading,telephoned C.wasreading,telephoned D.read,wastelephoning解答：while+延续性动词（）57.Hewillbeangrywithyou_____yousaysorrytohim.A.until B.unless C.if D.though词语填空：Wehadfunfeeding（feed）hensonthefarm. 解答：havefundoingJimwenttoafriend’s（friend）farminthecountryside.Thereisnothingmuchtodo（do）butread（read）IwenttoItalybutIboughtnothingformyself（I）Inthesummer,weenjoyplaying（play）inthewater.解答：enjoydoingWedecidedtogo（go）toHainanforvacation.解答：decidetodoMyteachermademestay（stay）atschoolyesterdaybecauseIdidn’tdohomework.解答：makesb.doHeseemedtoknow（know）thebadnews.解答：seemtodoHespendsmuchtimeplaying（play）computergames.解答：spend+时间/钱+（in）doingThankyouforhelping（help）memend（mend）thecar.解答：for是介词，介词+doing，helpsb.doEating（eat）vegetablesisgoodforyourhealth（health）解答：动名词做主语Myparentswantmetobe（be）alawyerwhenIgrowup.解答：wantsb.todoHestudieshard（hard）atJapanese,buthecanstillhardly（hard）speakthelanguage.解答：hard可以做副词，hardly是否定词Look!Somechildrenisswimming（swim）intheriver.解答：look是现在进行时的标志词Itishelpfulforusstudentstohave（have）goodfoodandenoughexercise.解答：itis+adj.+todoIthinkthebestwaytorelax（relax）isthroughexercise.Janeistwoyearsolder（old）thanme.Jackisinterstedintheinterestingbook.（interest）解答：beinterestedinWhichsubjectdoyoulikebest（well）,math,EnglishorChinese?Exercisesuchasplaying（play）basketballisfun.解答：as是介词Alotofvegetableshelpyoukeepingoodhealth（health）.Therearesomedifferences（different）betweenthetwinbrothers.Ithinkscienceismoredifficult（difficult）thanmath.Theboydoesn’trunsofast（fast）asthebus.解答：as…as/notso…as中间部分用形容词/副词原级Youshouldpracticemore（much）,thenyoucandoitbetter.Basketballisbecomingmoreandmorepopular（popular）inChinanow.解答：moreandmore表示越来越Myeyesarebiggerthanyours（you）.解答：同类比较Youcangetalotofinformation（information）ontheInternet.解答：information不可数Bradisworse（bad）atviolinthanTina.TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongest（long）riverinChina.解答：thesecondlongest表示“第二长”Whichisthehottest（hot）monthoftheyear?解答：注意拼写，hot双写tShewasthebestperformer（perform）attheparty.Wesharethesamemusical（music）taste.解答：musical形容词Myhomeistheclosesttoschoolbuthishomeisthefarthest（far）.解答：注意拼写。far最高级thefarthestHeisthethinnest（thin）inourclass.解答：thin双写nMarkistruly（true）talented.Healwaysgetsthefirstprize.解答：副词修饰形容词，注意拼写Tomwassoangrythathelefttheroomwithout（with）sayingaword.Wouldyoumindpassing（pass）methebook?解答：minddoingDoyoumindifhesmokes（smoke）here?解答：注意和上一题的区别。这道题是在if条件状语从句中。Whatabouthaving（have）arest.解答：about是介词Hecan’tstandlistening（listen）tomusic.解答：standdoingLucyhopestovisit（visit）Londononeday.解答：hopetodoWhatdoesyourfatherthinkofher（she）?解答：宾语位置用宾格（介宾结构）Wouldyouliketogo（go）tothemoviestonight?解答：wouldliketodoEveryoneinmyclasscomes（come）toschoolearlyeveryday.解答：everyone做三单Hewasunluckythathefelloffthebikeyesterday.Luckily,hewasn’thurtbadly.（luck）解答：副词修饰句子Keepexercising（exercise）,thenyoucanloseweight.解答：keepdoingTinapracticesspeaking（speak）Englisheveryday.解答：practicedoingI’mgoingtotakeupswimming（swim）thissummervacation.解答：takeupsth（swimming是动名词）Wemakeresolutionsatthebeginning（begin）oftheyear.解答：begin双写nI’mplanning（plan）togototheguitarlessons.解答：plan双写nEachofthestudentshas（have）adictionary.解答：each做三单Jackwillbe（be）anastronautintenyears.解答：intenyears表示十年后Theycandotheworkbetterwithless（little）moneyandfewer（few）people.Therearefourfactories（factory）aroundourschool.解答：注意拼写Nothingisimpossible（possible）ifyousetyourmindtodoit.Youwillnevergetbored（boring）ifyoustaywithababy.解答：-ed结尾的形容词表示感觉，-ing结尾的形容词表示人或物本身的特点Myuncleistrying（try）tomake（make）anewmachine.解答：trytodo努力做某事MissLihassomethingimportanttosay（say）.Don’tworry.Theycanfinishtheworkbythemselves（they）Tomakefruitsalad,weneedtwospoons（spoon）ofhoney（honey）.解答：honey不可数Hercomputerisbroken（break）,sosheneedstobuy（buy）anewone.解答：needtodoAliceisgoingforvacationwhenshefinisheswriting（write）herarticle.解答：finishdoingSometimesmyfatherdoesthecooking（cook）.OurEnglishteacherasksustoread（read）English.解答：asksb.todoThesecond（two）SundayinMayisMother’sDay.Whynotgo（go）tothemovieswithmetonight？解答：whynotdoIhaveareally（real）busy