广西壮族自治区桂林市两江中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析_第1页
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广西壮族自治区桂林市两江中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.--Sarah,Idon'tknowhowtofillouttheform.Iwonderifyoucouldhelpme.--_______.A.Withpleasure

B.Goahead

C.Me,too

D.Mypleasure参考答案:

A解析:他人请求帮助,所以选A,很乐意。D项Mypleasure=it'smypleasure别客气的意思,用于别人感谢你的时候。2.Thedrugdidnot______hishealth;infactitseemedtohaveno______atall.A.effect;effect

B.effect;affectC.affect;effect

D.affect;affect参考答案:C【详解】考查effect和affect。句意:这种药对他的健康没有影响;事实上,它似乎根本没有任何效果。affect“影响”,是动词;effect“影响”是名词,havenoeffecton对---没有影响,故选C。3.—Wethoughthewouldhavegotthejob.—Whatapity!He______toonervouswheninterviewed.A.was B.hadbeen C.hasbeen D.wouldhavebeen参考答案:A4.–Whatdoyouthinkofmysofa?

--Well,great!Butdon’tyouthinkitwill_____________toomuchspace?

A.takein

B.takeon

C.takeup

D.takeoff参考答案:C5.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment____

__bemadeincash.A.

need

B.shall

C.will

D.can参考答案:B6.Ihave______allmypapersbutIstillcan'tfindmynotes,A.lookedthrough

B.lookedforC.lookedafter

D.lookedout参考答案:A考查动词词组。lookthrough意为“浏览”。根据其宾语allmypapers可判断出把全部文件都浏览了一遍也没有找到记的笔记。lookfor意为“寻找”;lookafter意为“照看”;lookout意为“小心”。故选A。7.Americawas____________wasfirstcalled"India"byColumbus

A.that

B.where

C.what

D.theplace参考答案:C略8.Noonecanignorethefactthathiswifeisindependent_______herhusbandearnsallormostofthefamilyincome.A.nowthat

B.incase

C.evenif

D.onlyif参考答案:CC考查连词的用法。句意为:没有人可以忽视这个事实,他的妻子是独立的,即使她的丈夫赚了全部或大多数家庭收入。evenif意为“即使”,符合语境,故选C。9.Confidencehelpsyoutotakealeapoffaithwhenitcomestogoingafter_____itisthatyoutrulydesire.Awhy

Bwhat

Cwhere

Dhow参考答案:B10.

---Goodmorning.DoctorBrown'soffice.

---Hello,thisisTomSmith.CouldyoupleasetellDoctorBrownI_________?Mycar______start.

A.wasdelayed;doesn't

B.willbedelayed;won't

C.amdelayed;didn't

D.woulddelay;mustn't

参考答案:B11.Wefirmlybelievethat______thenewexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence,completelynewsituationswillarise.A.considering

B.supposed

C.providing

D.given参考答案:C【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意:我们坚信,如果新的考试制度得以实施,将会出现全新的局面。A.considering考虑到;B.supposed假定;C.providing假如,以---为条件;D.given考虑到。结合句意可知此处是providing引导的条件状语从句,故选C。12.Thereporturgedthatallchildren_____toswim.A.teach

B.toteach

C.betaught

D.teaching参考答案:C13.Laplace,theastronomer,wasstillatworkwhendeath______himatseventy-eight.A.putupwith

B.catchupwith

C.lineupwith

D.comeupwith参考答案:B考查动词短语

句意:天文学家拉普拉斯78岁去世时还在工作着。A项表示“容忍”;B项“抓住,赶上”;C项是“排队”之意;D项是“提出,想出”之意。此处采用拟人的修辞手法,使“死亡”这一概念变得生动形象起来,故选B项适合。14.Onlywhen___________possibletosettletheproblem. A.doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe

B.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbe C.hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbe

D.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe参考答案:B24.Oldpraisedies_____youfeedit.A.when

B.unless

C.if

D.before参考答案:B略16._____thecomposition,Ihandedittotheteacherandthenranoutoftheclassroom.

A.Writing

B.Written

C.Havingwritten

D.Beingwritten参考答案:C17.Wewanttorentabuswhichcan______40peopleforourtriptoBeijing.

A.load

B.hold

C.fill

D.support参考答案:B.解析:本题考查考生在实际语境中对动词的区别能力。load:装载;hold:容纳;fill:注满,装满;support:支持二、新的题型18.Parkour(跑酷)isasportwhichtrainspeopletodealwithanyphysicalobstaclesintheirpath.Itisnotacompetitionbutaphysicaltraining.Apersonjoininginparkouriscalledtraceur.Traceursrunalongapathanduseonlytheirbodiestodealwiththeobstaclesinthemostefficientway.Parkourpaysmoreattentiontoefficiency,____41____(make)itdifferentfromthesimilarpracticeoffreerunning.Parkour____42____(common)includesrunning,jumping,climbing,rollingandothersimilartypesofphysicalmovements.Manyteenagersthinkthatparkourisquite____43____coolsport.Theyhavegreatinterestinit.The____44____(invent)ofparkourcan’t____45____(give)toonepersonbecausemanypeoplehaveworkedonit.AFrenchofficerdevelopedtheearlierformofparkour.Theterm“parkour”wasfirstintroducedbyDavidBelleandSebastiarFoucanintheearly1980s.____46____thattime,theyweretwoteenagers.Thissport____47____(become)morepopularinthe1990swhenmanyfilmsweremadeonit.___48___makesparkourdifferentfromothersportsisitspowertobringpeopletogether.Itallowstraceurstoforgetthe____49____(society)andotherproblems,andmakesalargegroupworkandgrowtogetherinsteadofcompetingwitheachother.Peoplecanbenefitfromparkourasitcanmakethemstronger.Still,italsoinfluencesone’sthoughtprocessbyimprovingself-confidenceandcritical-thinkingskills.Inthisway,parkourallowsonetodealwith____50____(difficulty)indailylifeifheorshedealswiththemthroughparkour.参考答案:41.making

42.commonly

43.a

44.invention

45.begiven

46.At

47.became

48.What

49.social

50.diticulties本文介绍跑酷运动。41.句意:跑酷更注重效率,这使它不同于类似的自由跑步练习。此处是现在分词做自然的结果状语。可知答案为making。42.副词修饰动词,故答案为commonly。43.句意:很多青少年认为跑酷是一项很酷的运动。根据句意可知答案为a。44.句意:跑酷的发明不可能被给予一个人,因为很多人致力于它。根据句意可知此处用名词形式,故答案为invention。45.句意:跑酷的发明不可能被给予一个人,因为很多人致力于它。根据句意可知句子用含情态动词的被动语态,故答案为begiven。46.固定结构:atthattime在那时,故答案为At。47.根据inthe1990s可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为became。48.句意:使跑酷不同于其他运动的是它能把人们聚到一起。根据句意可知此处是what引导的主语从句。49.句意:跑酷会让跑酷者忘记社会的和其他的烦恼。形容词修饰名词,故答案为social。50.句意:跑酷允许一个人处理日常生活中出现的困难的事。根据句意可知用名词复数,故答案为difficulties。【名师点睛】名词性从句可以称作为主语从句,主语从句就是用来做句子的主语的。主语从句通常由连词that和whether、连接代词或连接副词以及关系代词型what引导。一、由that引导的主语从句。1.Thatheisstillaliveisawonder.他还活着,真是奇迹。2.Thatweshallbelateiscertain.我们要晚了,这是确定无疑的。二、关系代词型what引导的主语从句。1.Whatweneedismoney.我们需要的是钱。2.Whatmaketherivermorebeautifularethelotusplantsgrowinginthewater.为河水增色的是水里的荷花。三、阅读理解19.Oneoftoday'shottesttopicsamongwomen(andtoanextentamongmentoonow)isantiagingandhowtoreversethesignsofage.Thebeautyindustryhasrespondedtothisbyofferingawidecollectionofantiagingcreamsandotherantiagingproductsaimedatallpocketbooks,rangingfromeconomicaltohighlypriced.Andthequestionis“doanyoftheseoftenmuch-vaunted(被过度吹嘘的)antiagingcreamsactuallywork?”Andiftheydo,howpreciselydotheyperformtheirmiracles?Welltheappropriateresponsetothatisthattheydowork-afterafashion.Therecertainlyareantiagingcreamsavailableforalymodestpricethatwillreducetheappearanceofwrinklesinacomparativelyshortperiodofregularapplication.Butthisreallyisthelimitoftheirpowers:theywon'tactuallyundoskindamageoreradicate(根除)allsignsofage;theywillsimplymodifythem,somemoreeffectivelythanothers.Thewaytheyworkislikeso:theyremoveupperlayersofdeadskincellsandmakedeeperlayersabsorbwater,servingtoplumpthemupandmakethemlookfullerandhealthier.Butsincesuchantiagingcreamsonlygoskindeep,asitwere,skindamagewillreappearonceyoustopusingtheantiagingwrinklecream.Thismeansfairlyheavyregularuse,whichmightbecostlydependingonyourchoiceofproduct.However,ifyoucanafforditorthinkit'sworththecost,itwon'tbesuchanissue.Afterall,whatwomanwantstolookolderthanheryearswhenlookinggoodissotiedupwithmanywomen'sself-esteemandsenseofidentity.Acompromise(折中)solutionforthoseonatighterbudgetistousethecheapercreams.Inaddition,it'salwayswisetobealittleexperimentaltomakesureyouendupwiththeonethatsuitsyourskinbest.So,tosumup:anantiwrinklefacecreamwillworkwithinlimits,dependingonyourobjective.

71.Thispassagemainlytellsussomethingabout__________.A.antiagingcreams

B.antiagingfoodsC.antiwrinkleface

D.antiwrinkleskin72.Accordingtotheauthor,wecaninfer__________.A.antiagingcreamsmustreversethesignsofageB.skindamagemustnotreappearafterusingcreamsC.antiagingcreamsshouldbeproperlyusedD.skindamagewilldisappearforeverafterusingcreams73.Thebenefitsfromantiagingcreamsarethefollowingexceptthat__________.A.they

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