湖北省荆门市马良中学高三英语测试题含解析

湖北省荆门市马良中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.I’mafraidMr.Harding____seeyounow.He’sbusy.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.Shouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：A2.Iwentalongthinkingnothing___________,justlookingatthingsaroundme.A.inbrief

B.indoubt

C.inparticular

D.inharmony参考答案：C3.Iadmiredthepainting,andTedsaidhewouldlikemetohave______asagiftfromhim.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.some参考答案：B4.—You

yourideasatthemeetinginadifferentway. ---Thankyou,butIwastooangrythen.

A.mustexpress B.couldexpress C.couldhaveexpressed D.musthaveexpressed参考答案：C5.It'sMary'sownfaultifshefeels______attheparty—shemakesnoefforttobefriendlytopeople.

A.cutout B.stoodout C.leftout D.madeout参考答案：C6.concern

A.determine

B.modern C.pattern

D.polluter参考答案：A7.Wedonotknowhowastronautscan________whentheyspendmonthsinspacewithouttheprotectionoftheatmosphere.A.getoff

B.getup

C.getalong

D.getin参考答案：C8.—DoyouthinkIshouldwearahattotheparty?—Italldependsonyourown_________.A.personality

B.preference

C.convenience

D.selection参考答案：B略9.----Howmuchbreadisthere?----_______.IwishIcouldofferyousome.A.Nothing

B.All

C.None

D.Any参考答案：C10.Thenewmovie______tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.A.promises

B.agrees

C.pretends

D.declines

参考答案：A略11.Withthe

______up,thefarmerswillhaveaharvestyear.Aproduce

Bproduct

Cproduction

Dproductions参考答案：C略12.TheLibianswillneverforgetOct.20,2011,____GaddifiwaskilledinSirte,

____shockedthewholeworld..

A.that;which

B.when;which

C.which;when

D.that;that参考答案：B13.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears_____itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.since

B.after

C.before

D.When参考答案：C考查连词。句意：科学家说这种药物在可以试验在人类身上之前还有5或6年。A.since既然；B.After之后；C.Before之前；D.When当...时；根据句意可知是能够试验之前还有5.6年，故选C项。29.Manypeopleholdtheview

lightpunishmentistheprimaryreason

drunkdrivinghasbeenincreasinginthepastfewyears．

A.that；why

B．that；which

C．what；that

D．which：参考答案：A略15.Manyyoungpeopledecidetoleavefor____________isagoodplacetoliveintoseektheirfortune.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：B略33._____whattheysayaboutme,I’mgoingtocontinuemywork.

A.Intermsof

B.Regardlessof

C.Insteadof

D.Infavorof参考答案：B略17.—Wasitbycuttingdownstaff

_

_shesavedthefirm?

—No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.

A.when

B.what

C.how

D.that参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.Chinesearethefirstpeopletohavetea.Onethousandandtwohundredyearsago，LuYuwroteabookcalled"TheClassicofTea"，

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ishonoredas"TheBibleofTea".Thebookgivesadetailed

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(explain)oftheorigin，theprocessingskillsandtheclassificationoftea.However，Chineseteaculturegoesfarbeyondtea

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(it).Takegreenteaforinstance，theidealtemperatureofthewatershouldbearound80degreeCelsius.Ifthewateristoohot，nutrients(营养)inthetea

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(destroy).Ontheotherhand,ifthewaterisnothotenough,thetea

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(leaf)won’topenupandyouwillmissthepleasantlyfreshflavor.SoChinesepeopleaxeaccustomed

66drinkinghottea.WhenyouvisitaChinesefriend，yourfriendwill

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(constant)addhotwatertoyouremptyingcupoftea.Itispolite

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(offer)theteacuptoguestswithbothhands.Ofcourse，theguestsshouldpayrespectaswell

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(take)overthecupwithbothhands.Talkingaboutaddingwatertotheteacup，thereis

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saying:winefull，fullcup.Teahalf，halfcup.Forwine，fullcupsymbolizeswholeheartiness.Fortea，half，itmeansmodesty.参考答案：三、阅读理解19.Recently,analmostliteralcaseoflifeboatethics(伦理)occurred.OnAug.4,GrahamandSherylAnley,whileboatingoffthecoastofSouthAfrica,hitarock.Astheboatthreatenedtosinkthehusbandgotoff,buthiswifewastrappedintheboat.Insteadoffreeinghiswifeandgettinghertoshore,GrahamgrabbedRosie,theirpetdog.WithRosiesafeandsound,GrahamreturnedforSheryl.Allaredoingfine.It'sagreatstory,butitdoesn'tstrikemeasespeciallynewsworthy.Newsissupposedtobeaboutsomethingfairlyunique,andrecentresearchsuggeststhat,intherightcircumstances,lotsofpeoplealsowouldhavegrabbedtheirRosiefirst.Wehavestrangerelationshipswithourpets.Welavishourpetswithadorationandbetterhealthcarethanbillionsofpeoplereceive.Wespeaktopetswiththesamehigh-pitchedvoicesthatweuseforbabies.Asanextremeexampleofourfeelingsaboutpets,theNazishadstrictlawsthatguaranteedthehumanetreatmentofthepetsofJewsbeingshippedtodeathcamps.ArecentpaperbyGeorgeRegentsUniversitydemonstratesthishumaninvolvementwithpetstoanastonishingextent.Participantsinthestudyweretoldasituationinwhichabusisoutofcontrol,bearingdownonadogandahuman.Whichdoyousave?Withresponsesfrommorethan500people,theanswerwasthatitdepended:Whatkindofhumanandwhatkindofdog?Everyonewouldsaveabrother,grandparentorclosefriendratherthanastrangedog.Butwhenpeopleconsideredtheirowndogversuspeoplelessconnectedwiththem—adistantcousinorahometownstranger—votesinfavorofsavingthedogcamerollingin.Andanastonishing40%ofrespondents,including46%ofwomen,votedtosavetheirdogoveraforeigntourist.Whatdoesafindinglikethismean?First,thatyouroddsaren'tsogoodifyoufindyourselfinanothercountrywithabusbearingdownonyouandacutedog.Butitalsopointstosomethingdeeper:ourunprecedented(史无前例的)attitudetowardanimals,whichgotitsstartwiththebirthofhumanesocietiesinthe19thcentury.Weprisonpeoplewhoabuseanimals,putourselvesinharm'swayinboatsbetweenwhalesandwhalersandshowsympathytoBambiandhismother.Wecanextendempathytoananimalandfeelitspainlikenootherspecies.Butlet'snotbetooproudofourselves.Asthisstudyandtoomuchofourhistoryshow,we'reprettyselectiveabouthowweextendourhumanenesstootherhumanbeings.32.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Tocreatearelaxingmoodforreaders.B