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2022-2023学年河南省信阳市谈店乡中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youmaydemandanimmediate_____ifthecompanyfailstosupplytheproductintime. A.refund B.justice C.guarantee D.cooperation参考答案:A2.Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackinthemiddleofthegrassland,_____atthenightsky.A.tostare B.staring C.stared D,havingstared参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。所填词做伴随状语,与lying的动作同时进行,且与逻辑主语是主动关系,用v-ing的一般式,故选B。
3.Mostprobablyitwillbeanother7hours_____youcanhavenextmeal,soeachofyoumusthaveyourstomachfull.
A.since
B.when
C.after
D.before参考答案:D略4.WorldBankwarnedthatChina’sworking-agepopulationwouldfallby10%by2040
arecent relaxation of itsone-childpolicy.A.infavorof B. intermsof C.inresponsetoD.inspiteof参考答案:D5.---Youcouldhavewalkedhere.
---Yes.Ataxi___________necessary.A.is
B.was
C.isn’t
D.wasn’t参考答案:D6.Notonly
interestedinfootballbut
beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsare B.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisteachersC.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudents D.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare参考答案:D7.Weplannedtoclimbthemountaintoday,butinsuch______badweather,itseemsoutof______question.A./;the B./;/ C.a;a D.a;the参考答案:A8.ThestatementofOneFoundationhelpsyou____whereyourmoneyisgoing.A.keeptrackof
B.putupwith
C.comeupwith
D.fitinwith参考答案:A略9.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen________therewasnothingayearagobutruins.A.when
B.whereC.before
D.until参考答案:B句意:大量的建筑物在一年前除了废墟什么也没有的地方出现了。此题考查地点状语从句,用where。其他连词带入句子意义表达不对。10..TheUStroops_______outofIraqbytheendofnextmonthandtheyweresentthere9yearsago.A.havewithdrawn
B.willwithdraw
C.hadwithdrawn
D.willhavewithdrawn参考答案:D略11.—Theroad____outsidetheschoolbothersthestudentsalot.—Actually,wedon’tknowwhenitwillbecompleted.A.beingbuilt B.tobebuilt C.tobuilt D.built参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:——学校外面正在修建的路让学生们很烦。——事实上,我们不知道它什么时候完工。分析句子结构可知,此处是非谓语动词作后置定语,build和road之间是动宾关系,故用过去分词,又结合语境可知“路正在被修”,故用过去分词的进行时形式,即beingdone,故选A项。12.
—CanIhelpyou?
—I’dliketobuyapresentformygrandma,_____ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.A.one
B.that
C.this
D.everything参考答案:A13.Thereason________heexplainedwas________hewasillandunabletogotoschool.A.why;that B.why;because C.which;because D.which;that参考答案:D考察从句.句意:他解释的原因是他生病了,因此不能去上学.本句中先行词thereason为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语,指物,故引导词用which或者that,下文是宾语从句,句子中不缺少句子成分,故用that做引导词,选D.14.Lastsummerwesawaverygoodfilm,____wasabouttheAnti-Japanesewar.A.which
B.when
C.that
D.where参考答案:A
试题分析:考查定语从句。句意:去年夏天,我们看了一个很好的电影,是关于抗日战争的。Which代指averygoodfilm,在定语从句做主语,故选A项。
15.--Emilyissuchahorribleperson;sheislateforworknearlyeveryday.--______.Shehasthreechildrentolookafter.A.Don’tbesomean B.Don’tbother C.Don’tmentionit D.Don’tblowit参考答案:A16.Iplantohavemydaughters_______atthebestschoolinourcity.
A.educate
B.toeducate
C.beingeducated
D.educated参考答案:D略17.—Haveyougotenoughtickets?
—Notyet.Wejustneed_____one.
A.other
B.thesecond
Canother
D.theother参考答案:C二、新的题型18.(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A:Goodevening,sir.Iunderstandthatyou__61__(rob).Whendidthishappen?B:Abouttwohoursago.A:Whydidn'tyoureportitbefore?B:Icouldn't.Iwasbound.A:Pleasetellmeexactlywhathappened.B:Iwassittinginthisroom__62__(watch)televisionwhensomeoneknockedonthedoor.Withoutthinking,Iopenedit.A:Thatwasn'tverywise,sir.B:Iknow.Iwasexpectingmywife,yousee,andthoughtitwasher.A:Youshouldneveropenadoorwithoutlookingtoseewho__63__is.B:Yes,Iknow.Iregretitverymuch.A:Whathappened?B:Twomenpushedintotheflat.Oneofthemthreatenedmewithaknifewhiletheotherboundme.A:Didyougetagoodlookatthem?B:I'mafraidnot.Theywerebothwearingstockingsovertheirfaces.A:Whatdidtheytake?B:Mywallet,with$200init,mywristwatch,someofmywife'sjewelleryfromourbedroom,andasilverphotoframe.A:Theydon'tseemto__64__(do)muchdamagetotheflat.B:No.Theyhadjustbeguntosearch__65__thedogsnextdoorbegantobark.Theyranoffthen__66__(leave)mebound.Itwassometime__67__mywifereturnedandreleasedme.Iphonedthepolice__68__once.A:Mymenbegansearchingtheareaassoonaswereceivedyourcall.Ican'tpromiseyou__69__we'llrecoveryourpropertybutwe'llcertainlydo__70__best.参考答案:语法填空61.who
62. But
63.a
64.hid
65.Another66.it67.saying68.willbe69.strength
70.Under三、阅读理解19.Tippingisn’tabigpartofBritishculture,unlikeinNorthAmerica,wherewaitersandwaitressesarepaidbelowminimumwage.Tipsareusuallyappreciated,butofferingatipofsomeservicescancauseconfusion.Incasualrestaurants,whereyoupayforyourorderatacounterbutfoodisbroughttoyourtable,tippingisuncommon.Youarewelcometoleaveapoundortwoifyouwish.Inrestaurantswhereyouplaceyourorderwithawaiterorawaitressandreceiveyourfoodandbillatyourtable,it’scustomarytotiparound10percent.Insomerestaurants,aservicechargemaybeaddedtothebillautomatically,typically10or12.5percent.Inthiscase,youdon’tneedtoaddafurthertip.Whenyoupaybycreditcard,themachinemayaskifyouwanttoaddatip.Checkyourbilltoseeifaservicechargehasalreadybeenaddedbeforepaying—ifsoyoudon’tneedtoaddatiponthemachine.Youcanrequesttheservicechargeberemovedfromyourbillifyouareunhappywiththeservice.Insomecasesarestaurantmayprint“servicenotincluded”onthebillormenu.Thisisarequestforatip.You’renotforcedtoofferanything,but10percentwouldbenormalinthissituation.Tippingincafesandfastfoodrestaurantisnotexpected.Ifyouuseataxi,roundthefareuptothenearestpoundshownonthemeter.Onajourneyfromortotheairportinabookedminicabyoumightwishtotrip2or3poundsifthedriverhelpswithyourbags.Besuretocheckacountry’stippingculturebeforeyoustartyourtip.Formoreinformation,visitTripA.9.Accordingtothetext,________inBritishculture.A.itisnecessarytotipifyouareservedincafesB.itisconfusingtotipifyoureceiveyourbillatyourtableC.itiscustomarytotipif“servicenotinclud
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