2019年广西贵港市中考英语试卷

英语试卷第=*212页)在此在此卷上答题无效广西贵港市2019年初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试英语毕业学校毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号___________________________________________一、听力理解(共30分)(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图片,每个句子读一遍。ABCD1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________(二)听句子,选择正确的答语,每个句子读一遍。6.A.Lastweek. B.Onceaweek. C.Foraweek.7.A.Acrossfromthepark. B.Bybike. C.Onekilometer.8.A.SodoI. B.Youareright. C.Yes,Ican.9.A.Sincethreedaysago. B.Threedaysago. C.Tomorrow.10.A.No,shedidn't. B.Yes.shedoes. C.Yes,shewas.(三)听对话,选择正确的答案。A)你将听到五段对话及五个问题,选择正确的答案,每段对话及问题读两遍。11.A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.12.A.Managerandworker. B.Doctorandnurse. C.Teacherandstudent.13.A.ThisSunday. B.ThisSaturday. C.NextSunday.14.A.Foroneyear. B.Fortwoyears. C.Forthreeyears.15.A.Mary's. B.Tom's. C.Tom'sbrother's.B)你将听到两段对话,请根据对话内容,选择正确的答案,每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答下列小题。16.WhoboughttheschoolbagforCindy？A.Cindy'sfriend. B.Cindy'scousin. C.Lucy.17.HowmuchisLucy'sschoolbag？A.15dollars. B.10dollars. C.5dollars.听第二段对话,回答下列小题。18.Wherearethetwospeakersgoing？A.Tothepark. B.Tothebusstation. C.Totheconcert.19.Howwilltheygothere？A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.20.Whattimewilltheymeetatthegateofthepark？A.At8：00. B.At7：30. C.At7：00.(四)听短文,选择正确的答案,短文读两遍。21.HowoldisBecky？A.11yearsold. B.12yearsold. C.13yearsold.22.WhatdoesBeckylooklike？A.She'stallandheavy. B.She'stallandthin. C.She'sshortandthin.23.WhatisBeckygoodat？A.Thepiano. B.Theguitar. C.Theviolin.24.Beckywantstobeateacherbecause________.A.shelovesEnglish. B.sheloveschildren. C.it'sagoodjob.25.HowisBeckygoingtomakeherdreamcometrue？A.Practicethepianohard. B.Takeactinglessons. C.Studyhard.(五)听短文,请根据所听到的内容,完成下面的表格(每空一词)。短文读两遍。MyVacationPlansIwillhelpmyparentsdosome26.Iamgoingtovisitthe27museum.Iwill28theoldbooksandpapertoputthemtogooduse.IhavebeentoShanghaiDisneyland29.Iwouldliketogothereagain.Iamgoingtogetreadyformyseniorhighschoollife.Itmustbevery30.二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。31.—IsMrGreenatschool？—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butyoucancallhim________340-5261.A.in B.With C.by D.at32.—Hasthemeetingbegunyet？—Notyet.Wehavetowait________everyoneishere.A.and B.until C.or D.but33.—Joe,don'teattoomuchice﹣cream.—OK,mom.Butit________reallygood.A.feels B.looks C.tastes D.sounds34.—WhatdidyoursisterbuyforyourmotheronMother'sDay？—________.Shemadeacardforher.A.Nothing B.Something C.Anything D.Everything35.—WhywasJimlateforworkthismorning？—He________gotuplate.A.nearly B.gradually C.hardly D.probably36.—Theairisveryfreshinourcity.Thereisless________thanbefore.—Yes.Thegovernmenthastakenactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.wood B.pollution C.noise D.water37.—Ihavetrouble________thenewword.Canyouhelpme？—Sure.Youcanlookitupinthedictionary.A.understanding B.tounderstand C.understand D.understood38.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVprogramTheReader？—Excellent.Manypeopleare________aboutit.Theynevermissit.A.nervous B.worried C.crazy D.angry39.—Theoilontheearthwill________oneday.—Ithinkso.Weshouldmakegooduseofit.A.findout B.workout C.giveout D.runout40.—IheardthatPaulhurthimselfbadlyintheearthquake.—Yes.Thedoctorhadto________hisrightlegtosavehim.A.cutup B.cutout C.cutoff D.cutdown41.—Ifthetraffic________busy,Lindawon'tcatchthetraininonehour.—IknowIwillcallhertoleaveforthetrainstationatonce.A.is B.willbe C.was D.hasbeen42.—Frankhaschangedalot,hasn'the？—Yes.Heismuch________becauseheexerciseseveryday.A.strong B.strongerC.strongest D.thestrongest43.—Doyouknowthefamousartistinred？—Sure.He________totheartfestivalinourcityeveryyear.A.invites B.invited C.isinvited D.wasinvited44.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Yes.Hewenttherebyplanelastweek.A.whereMr.BrownwillgoB.howMr.BrownwenttoBeijingC.howlongMr.BrownhasbeeninBeijing D.whendidMr.BrowngotoBeijing45.—Wouldyouliketogotothemoviewithmetonight？—________.Seeyouthen.A.Noproblem B.I'mnotfreeC.Yes,please D.I'mnotsure三、完形填空(每小题10分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。AlanandJackarefriends.Theywantedtomakesurethatthebirdsoutsideontheicewereducksorgeese(鹅).So46acoldJanuaryeveninglastyear,thetwoboyswalkedontothefrozen(结冰的)riverneartheirhomestogetabetterlook.They47arockontotheicetotestit.Theythoughttheicecouldholdtheir48.Thentheystepped(踩；踏)onit.ButwhenJacktook49steps,hefellthroughthefrozensurfacesuddenly.Alanrantohelphisfriend.Hetriedto50Jackoutfromthecoldwaterandontothefrozenland.Buttheicedidn'thold,andhefellin,too.Jack'seldersistersawtheboysfallingthroughtheiceandstartedshoutingforhelpJohn,aneighbor51nearbyonhiswaytothestore,quicklystoppedthecar52heheardtheshout.Seeingtheboys,hecaughtanearbylifering(救生圈),53hisshoesandjumpedintothewater.JohnswamtowardsAlanandJack,andtook54backtoland.Theyweretakentothehospitalatonce.55,theyweresaved.Theywerereallythankfultotheirbraveneighbor.46.A.at B.in C.on D.of47.A.threw B.grave C.collected D.took48.A.shoes B.feet C.height D.weight49.A.alittle B.afew C.little D.few50.A.pull B.pus C.pick D.protect51.A.singing B.running C.walking D.driving在此卷上答题无效52.A.before B在此卷上答题无效53.A.puton B.tookoff C.cleanedup D.turnedoff54.A.their B.Theirs C.themselves D.them毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号___________________________________________55.A.Secondly B.Actually C毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号___________________________________________四、阅读理解(一)(每小题10分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案.AThewinterholidayisusuallyagoodtimetosleepin.ButGaoYuqi,a14-year﹣oldboyfromAnhui,gotupat7：00amtorunatleast2kilometerseverydayduringtheholiday.Infact,thisexercisewaspartofthishomework.Gaowasnotalone.Manyschoolsacrossthecountryrequiredstudentstoexerciseduringthewinterholiday.Partofthereasonisthatphysicaleducationtestscoresarenowworthmoreontheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination(中考).Andthescoreisnowworthupto60points.Becauseofthis,Gao'sschoolnowasksstudentstorunwhentheweatherisnice,andexerciseindoorsifitisbad.Studentshavetopost(公布)exercisephotosintheirclasses'QQgroups.AttheGoldenAppleJinchengNo.1MiddleSchoolinChengdu,studentshavedailyexerciseplans.Forexample,theyhavetoskiprope(跳绳)fortwominutesanddothreesetsofsit﹣ups(仰卧起坐)eachday.Theirparentssignoff(签名)ontheirplanswhentheyfinishexercising.Thishasbeenabigchallengeformanystudents,buthasalsohelpedtomakeexerciseabiggerpartoftheirlives.ManystudentslikeGaousedtohaterunning,butnowtheyareabletorunforoverhalfanhoureveryday.Theyfellinlovewithexerciseduringtheholiday.56.HowmanykilometersdidGaoYuqiruneverydayduringtheholiday？A.Atleastonekilometer.B.Atleasttwokilometers.C.Atleastthreekilometers.D.Atleastfourkilometers.57.Whatdidtheschoolsrequirethestudentstododuringthewinterholiday？A.Toexercise.B.Tobevolunteers.C.Tohavearest.D.Todoasurvey.58.WhatdothestudentshavetodowhentheyfinishexercisinginGao'sschool？A.Tocalltheirtea.B.Toputtheirplansonline.C.Toasktheirparentstosignoffontheirplans.D.Topostexercisephotosintheirclasses'QQgroups.59.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage？A.Skippingrope.B.Swimming.C.Sit﹣up.D.Running.60.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Howtoexerciseduringthewinterholiday.B.Exercisingisabigchallengeformanystudents.C.Physicaleducationtestscoresareimportantnow.D.Exercisingisbecomingpartofstudents'homework.BHongKong﹣Zhuhai﹣MacaoBridge(HZMB)openedonOctober24,2018.It'sthelongestcross﹣seabridgeintheworld.Thebridgeis55kilometerslong.ItconnectsHongKongandMacaototheChinesemainlandcityofZhuhai.Construction(建筑工程)ontheHZMBbeganin2009.Itisconsideredasoneofthe"sevenwonders(奇迹)ofthemodernworld".TheHZMBistheonlyoneinmanyways.Itcanwithstandwindspeedsofupto185km/handearthquakeswithmagnitude(震级)ofupto8.It'sdesignedtohaveaservicelife(寿命)of120years,20yearslongerthanmostbridges.AndIt'snotjustabridge,butalsoparttunnel(隧道)andpartisland.Inonesection(部分),thebridgetumsintoa6.7-kmunderseatunnel.Andthetunnelpassesthroughtwoman-madeislands.Thetunnelistheworld'slongestunderseatunnelforroadtraffic,allowinglargeshipstocontinuepassingthroughtheseaareaabovethetunnel.TheHZMBmakesitmoreconvenienttotravelbetweenthethreeareas.Itcanshorten(缩短)thetravelingtimefromHongKongtoZhuhai.Peopleusedtospendfourhours,butnowittakesabout45minutes.Bymakinglocalcitiesandareasclosertogether,theHZMBhelpstheareas'development.Itcandeveloptheeconomy(经济)ofHongKong,MacaoandnineGuangdongcities.61.WhendidtheHZMBopen？A.OnOctober24,2009.B.OnNovember24,2009.C.OnOctober24,2018.D.OnDecember24,2018.62.whatdoestheunderlinedword"withstand"meaninChinese？A.坚守 B.躲避 C.减轻 D.承受63.ThebridgecanhelpthethreeareasinmanywaysEXCEPT.A.developingtheeconomyofthethreeareasB.makingthethreeareashavefewerearthquakesC.makinglocalcitiesandthethreeareasclosertogetherD.shorteningthetravelingtimefromHongKongtoZhuhai64.HowlongdoesittaketotravelfromHongKongtoZhuhaiaccordingtothepassage？A.About45minutes.B.About55minutes.C.About2hours.D.About4hours.65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Thebridgeis55kilometerslong.B.ConstructionontheHZMBbeganin2009.C.TheservicelifeoftheHZMBis20yearsshorterthanmostbridge.D.Inonesection,theunderseatunnelpassesthroughtwomanmadeislands.CDoyouoftenlistentomusicatloudvolumes(音量)？Overonebillion(十亿)youngpeopleareatriskofhearingloss(失聪)becauseoflisteningtoloudnoiseforlongperiodsoftime.ListeningtomusicorwatchingaTVshowatloudvolumesisharmfultoyourhearing.TheUnitedNationshasstandardsforsafelistening.Itisnotsafetolistentosoundsthatarelouderthan85decibels(dB分贝)foreighthoursor100dBfor15minutes.Thesoundofabusyroadisabout85dBandthesoundofarockconcertcanbeabout100dB.Loudnoiseisharmfultotheinnerears(内耳).mostofusarebornwithabout16,000haircells(听毛细胞)inourinnerears.However,listeningtoloudnoiseforalongtimecanmakethesecellsworktoohardandcausesomeofthemtodie.Thisiswhatcauseshearingloss.Somepeoplemightthinkthattheirmusicisn'tallthatloud.Butthiscandependonwhereyouare.Forexample,ifyouareinanoisyplacelikethesubway,youmightturnupyourmusictooloudwithoutrealizingit.Later,whenyoulistentoitatthesamevolumeinaquietplace,youmightfeeluncomfortable.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaidthe"safelevel"formostsoundsisbelow80dBforupto40hoursaweek.Alevelof80dBisroughlyequalto(大约相当于)thenoiseofasubway.66.Manyyoungpeopleareatriskofhearinglossbecausethey________.A.watchTVeverydayB.listentomusiceverydayC.listentoloudnoiseinthesubwayD.listentoloudnoiseforalongtime在此卷在此卷上答题无效A.80dB毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号___________________________________________C.100dBD.110dB68.Whatisloudnoiseharmfulto？A.Theinnerears.B.Thebrain.C.Theheart.D.Theeyes.69.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage？A.Wefeelcomfortablewhenlisteningtoloudmusicinaquietplace.B.Mostpeoplearebornwithabout1,600haircellsintheinnerear.C.Itisnotsafetolistentosoundsthatarelouderthan85dBfor15minutes.D.Below80dBforupto40hoursaweekisthe"safelevel"formostsounds.70.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？A.KeeptheLoudVolumes.B.LoudNoiseIsHarmfultoHearing.C.TheRiskofListeningtoMusic.D.LoudNoiseStopsEarsfromWorking.五、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示,填写正确的单词71.Wecan'tsmokeinp________It'sharmfultoothers.72.Wewilltryourbestw________wearesuccessfulornot.73.Markcana________attheofficeontimeeveryday.Heisneverlate.74.Helendidn'tgotoChongqingbyplane.I________,shewenttherebytrain.75.Wewillhaveawonderfuls________vacationassoonasjuniorhighschooldaysareover.76.Attheageof________(四十),thewriterfinishedhisfifthnovel.77.Tobesafe,studentsshould________(避免)goingoutaloneatnight.78.Everyautumn,the________(落下的)leavesmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.79.Whenyouaretired,youcangotoa________(令人放松的)placetohavearest.80.Ifyouwanttogetaprizeinthespeechcompetition,youshould________(准备)foritwell.六、选词填空(每小题5分,共5分)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。possibleplayonewintrainMaLongisamemberofChinesetabletennisteam.April28wasabigdayforhim.He81histhirdstraightmen'ssinglestitle(单打冠军)attheWorldTableTennisChampionships(锦标赛)inBudapest.Hebecamethe82maninoverhalfacentury.MaLonghurthiskneeseveralmonthsbeforetheevent.Hisdoctorsaiditwouldbealmost83forhimtoplayagain.However,Madidn'tgiveup.Evenwithhisinjury(伤病),Makept84everyday.HiscoachLiuGuolianggavehimalotofpraise."Hismindandskillsareunbelievable,"Liusaid.Hewillbethegreatest85inhistory"七、阅读理解(二)(每小题10分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题.ThePeople'sBankofChinawillcomeoutthefifthedition(版本)oftherenminbi(RMB)fromAugust30,2019.Thesebanknotes(纸币)willhavebrightercolorsandnewsecurityfeatures(防伪特征).We'vebeenusingbanknotesforaround1,000years.BackintheNorthernSongDynasty,Chinesepeoplemadetheworldsearliestpapermoneytoreplace(代替)metalcoins.Thesebanknoteswerecalledjiaozi.Papermoneyischeapertomakeandeasiertocarry.Theseadvantagesmadeitmorepopularthanotherformsofmoney.Butnow,inthedigital(数码的)age,papermoneyseemstobedisappearingforthesamereason.Chinaseemstobeheadingtowardsbecomingacashless(不用现金的)society.Fromsupermarketstostreetstores,peoplepaybyusingtheWeChatWalletandAlipayappsontheirmobilephones.Swedenisevenclosertoafuturewithoutpapermoney.ManySwedishbanksnolongerevenhavecashonhand.Butthereareworriesaboutcreatingcashlesssocieties.