福建省龙岩市漳平和平中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析

福建省龙岩市漳平和平中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.________sheisalikeablegirl,shecanbeextremelydifficulttoworkwith.

A.If

BWhether

C.Before

D.While参考答案：D略2.—Oh,Ifailedintheexam.—_______.Youstillhavechance.A.Takeyourtime

B.Don’tloseheartC.Don’tloseyourheart

D.Nopains,nogains参考答案：B3.-Doyouknow

Tom,themanagerofthatcompany?

-Ofcourse,Iknowhim,Bynextmonth,I______himfor10years.

A.know

B.knew

C.willknow

D.willhaveknown参考答案：4.---Haveyouheardof________deathofStevenJobs?---Yes.Itmustbe________shocktoApplefans.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;/参考答案：C略5.Allmyclassmatesareworkinghardnow．Ifonlythey

admittedtobetteruniversities．A．hadbeen

B．shouldbe

C．willbe

D．aretobe参考答案：B6.____thefirebrokeout,threefire-engineswererushedtothespot.

A.Hardly B.Quickly C.Immediately D.Gradually参考答案：C7.Everyoneneedstolearnnewthings_____onthejobanditiscommonpracticeforpeopletogobacktoschool．A．accidentally

B．increasingly

C．gradually

D．constantly参考答案：A8.It’ssuggestedthatsomeactivities

tocelebratethe30thanniversaryoftheReformandOpening-up.A、shouldhold

B、areheld

C、beheld

D、willbeheld参考答案：C[解析]suggest作“建议”讲时，后面的宾语从句中的谓语动词应该用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。9.----YouseemtohaveknownDr.Brownforalongtime.----That’strue._____hejoinedourclubfiveyearsago.

A.Since

B.Until

C.When

D.If参考答案：A10.Mr.Whiteshouldhavearrivedat8：30forthemeeting，buthedidn't

.A.turnup

B.getup

C.holdup

D.keepup参考答案：A11.CristianoRonaldo,whowonfourChampionsLeaguetitlesinnineseasons,makesitcompulsorythat,______youmustremember,inordertosucceedyou____optimistic.A.what;are

B.as;willbeC./;mustbe

D.which;be参考答案：D【分析】考查定语从句和虚拟语气。句意：克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多，在九个赛季中赢得了四次冠军联赛的冠军，你必须要记住，为了取得成功，你必须保持乐观。【详解】本句的第一个空是定语从句的关系词，which指代前面的句子。第二个空是虚拟语气shouldbeoptimistic，其中的should省略。第二句是考查名词从句，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是thatinordertosucceedyou(should)beoptimistic.英语中itisitcompulsorythat…从句中要用虚拟语气shoulddo…,should可省略。句中的should省略了。分析选项可知D项符合题意，故选D项。12.Thenovelhasbeenadaptedformoviemorethanoncesinceitsexcitingstory_____Hollywoodproducersasmuchasitdoestoreaders．

A．appealsto

B．turnsto

C．belongsto

D．seesto参考答案：A。根据句意“因为这部小说的故事激动人心，对好莱坞的片商和读者一样具有吸引力它已不止一次地被改编为电影。”可知，答案为A。13.Whenyouarephysically______toweatherchanges,maybeit’sasignthatyou’regettingaged.A.flexible

B.attractive

C.sensitive

D.active参考答案：C14.Accordingtosomescientist,everyhumanbeing,_____,givesoffbodyheat.A.whatheisdoing

B.howeverheisdoingC.whateverishedoing

D.nomatterwhatheisdoing参考答案：D15.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose______liveswereaffected.

A.

whose

B.

that

C.

who

D.

which参考答案：A16.Haveyougotafreeeveningnextweek?________,let’shavedinner.A．Whileso

B．Sinceso

C．Whenso

D．Ifso参考答案：D17.--Mary,howdidyourMathtestgo?--IhadthoughtI_________,butinfactIcameinthetop10inmyclass.A.shouldhavefailed

B.couldn’thavefailedC.mighthavefailed

D.shouldn’thavefailed参考答案：C【试题解析】在英语中，must/may/might+havedone表示对过去肯定的推测。根据句意，可知选C。句意：-玛丽，你的数学考得怎样？-我本来想我会考砸的，但事实上，我竟然排在全班前十名。二、新的题型18.Procrastination(拖延症)isthethiefoftimeandalotofstudentssufferfromit.

36

.Theyonlystareintospace,eatsnacks,surftheInternet,watchvideosandlookattheirprettypeerssittingaroundthemwho,mostlikely,aredoingnothingeither.AccordingtoarecentreportbytheBBC,95percentofusprocrastinateatsomepointand20percentoftheworld’spopulationarechronicprocrastinators,complicatingtheirliveswiththeirconstantdelayingoftasks.Thefiguresarediscouraging.

37

.JustlookatHamlet,whoisperhapstheworld’smostfamousprocrastinator.Andhisindecisionleadstotragedy(悲剧)inthebiggestway.Procrastinatorsliketofindexcusestojustifytheirbehavior,butBBCcolumnistRowanPellingsaystheyareallwrong.

38

.Pellingsaysthisisnonsense,asworkdoneatthelastminuteismorelikelytohavemistakesthanworkdoneontime.Shesaysthebehaviorofprocrastinatorsoftenmakesthemfeelnervousandashamed,inconveniencesothers,andannoyslovedones.Pellingalsopointsoutthatprocrastinationisparticularlyshamefulinasocietythatviewsswiftactionaspraiseworthy,and,attimes,evenasmorallygood.39

.PiersSteel,aCanadiansocialscientistandauthorofTheProcrastinationEquation,believeshumankindis“designed”toprocrastinate.Nevertheless,hesuggestsacoupleofgoodwaystogetthroughthetaskathand.

40

.Breakthetaskdownintosmallpiecesandworkyourwaythroughthemmethodically.Thesecondisingenious.Giveatrustedfriendasumofmoneyandtellthemthatifyoudon’tcompletethetaskyouhaveundertakenbyaspecifictime,theycankeepitordonateittoacauseyouhate.A.ThefirstoneisobviousB.ButthisdoesnothingtobreakthespellC.TheycouldspendwholedaysinthelibrarydoingnothingusefulD.Procrastinatorsarelesswealthy,lesshealthyandlesshappythanthosewhodon’tdelayE.ManyprocrastinatorstellthemselvestheyareperfectionistswhoworkbestunderpressureF.Fortunately,socialscientistshavethrowntheirweightbehindeffortstounderstandthisbehavioralweaknessandofferstrategiestocontrolitG.Paralyzedbytheirhabittoprocrastinate,theywritemicroblogsabouttheirfears,askingtheironlinefriendsiftheysometimeshavethesameissue参考答案：36—40.CDEFA36.C。选项的they指代上句的students;选项中的doingnothinguseful对应后面的stareintospace,eatsnacks,surftheInternet……等，并在第一段末重复现了doingnothing。37.D。哈姆雷特（莎士比亚悲剧剧名及该剧的主人公）例子中的tragedy对应了选项中的lesshappy。38.E。由后面的Pellingsaysthisisnonsense,asworkdoneatthelastminuteismorelikelytohavemistakesthanworkdoneontime可知。39.F。由后面的believeshumankindis“designed”toprocrastinate可知。40.A。由后面的Thesecondisingenious可知。

三、阅读理解19.Everybodyishappyashispayrises.Yetpleasureofyourowncandisappearifyoulearnthatafellowworkerhasbeengivenabiggerone.Indeed,ifheisknownasbeinglazy,youmightevenbequitecross.Suchbehaviorisregardedas“alltoohuman”,withtheunderlyingbeliefthatotheranimalswouldnotbeabletohavethisfinelydevelopedsenseofsadness.ButastudybySarahBrosnanofEmoryUniversityinAtlanta,Georgia,whichhasjustbeenpublishedinNature,suggeststhatitisalltoomonkey,aswell.Theresearchersstudiedthebehaviorsofsomekindoffemalebrownmonkeys.Theylooksmart.Theyaregood-natured,co-operativecreatures,andtheysharetheirfoodhappily.Aboveall,likefemalehumanbeings,theytendtopaymuchcloserattentiontothevalueof“goodsandservices”thanmales.SuchcharacteristicsmakethemperfectsubjectsforDoctorBrosnan’sstudy.Theresearchersspenttwoyearsteachingtheirmonkeystoexchangetokens(奖券)forfood.Normally,themonkeyswerehappyenoughtoexchangepiecesofrockforpiecesofcucumber.However,whentwomonkeyswereplacedinseparateandconnectedroomssothateachcouldobservewhattheotherisgettinginreturnforitsrock,theybecamequitedifferent.Intheworldofmonkeys,grapesareexcellentgoods(andmuchpreferabletocucumbers).Sowhenonemonkeywashandedagrapeinexchangeforhertoken,thesecondwasnotwillingtohandhersoverforamerepieceofcucumber.Andifonereceivedagrapewithouthavingtoprovidehertokeninexchangeatall,theothereithershookherowntokenattheresearcher,orrefusedtoacceptthecucumber.Indeed,themerepresenceofagrapeintheotherroom(withoutanactualmonkeytoeatit)wasenoughtobringaboutdissatisfactioninafemalemonkey.Theresearchessuggestthatthesemonkeys,likehumans,areguidedbysocialsenses.Inthewild,theyareco-operativeandgroup-living.Suchco-operationislikelytobefirmonlywheneachanimalfeelsitisnotbeingcheated.Feelingsofangerwhenunfairlytreated,itseems,arenotthenatureofhumanbeingsalone.Refusingasmallerrewardcompletelymakesthesefeelingscleartootheranimalsofthegroup.However,whethersuchasenseoffairnessdevelopedindependentlyinmonkeysandhumans,orwhetheritcomesfromthecommonrootsthattheyhad35millionyearsago,is,asyet,anunansweredquestion.59.

Theunderlinedstatement“itisalltoomonkey”meansthat______________________. A.monkeysarealsoangrywithlazyfellows B.feelingbitteratunfairnessisalsomonkey’snature C.monkeys,likehumans,tendtobeenviousofeachother D.noanimalsotherthanmonkeyscandevelopsuchfeelings60