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安徽省马鞍山市当涂县丹阳中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Withourknowledge__________practice,wecanmakegreatcontributionstooursociety.A.tobasedon
B.basingon
C.basedon
D.baseon参考答案:C8.—Manyofusinourcompanyhavea____opinionofhim.—Butheis____thoughtofbymostoftheleaders.A.bad;highly
B.bad;high
C.badly;high
D.badly;highly参考答案:A略3.Expertssuggestthatpeopleshould_____somehobbies,whichmayhelpreducepressureanddepression.A.takeup B.putup
C.bringup D.setup参考答案:A4.--Whosedictionaryisit?
--It________ourschoollibrary.
A.belongto
B.belongsto
C.isbelongedto
D.belongingto
参考答案:B5.We'regoingto
_________
withsomefriendsforapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.gettogether
B.getalong
C.keepup
D.keepon参考答案:A6.Whereveryouprefertoworkaftergraduation,_________closecontactswithyourfamilymembers.
A.keep
B.keeping
C.tokeep D.kept参考答案:A7.RecentlysomeJapanesehavebeentryingtomakeconflictswithChina,________effectswearegreatlyconcerned.
A.towhose B.aboutwhose
C.towhich D.aboutwhich参考答案:B8.______atfailinginthemathexam,Johnwouldn’tliketotalkaboutittohisparents.
A.Disappointed
B.Tobedisappointed
C.Disappointing
D.Havingdisappointed参考答案:A略9.Thepaperisduenextmonth,andIamworkingsevendays______week,oftenlonginto______night.A.a;the
B.the;
不填
C.a;a
D.
不填;the参考答案:A10.—$100,butthatismylastoffer—
A、Goodidea!
B、Whatdidyousay?C、Oh,it’suptoyou
D、OK,it’sadeal参考答案:D11.Wouldyouconsiderlyingtoagoodfriendtoavoid____yourfriend’sfeelings?Ifso,whatkindsofthingswouldyoulieabout?A.hurting
B.tohurt
C.beinghurt
D.hurt参考答案:A12._____thisjob,hewillhavetobefacedwiththechallengingsituationhehasneverexperiencedbefore.A.Nomatterwhowilltakeon
B.WhotakesonC.Whoeverwilltakeon
D.Whoevertakeson参考答案:D略13.IlikeMr.Miner’sspeech;itwasclearand_________thepoint.A.at
B.on
C.to D.of参考答案:A14.Manydifficultieshave
asaresultofthechangeovertoanewtypeoffuel.
A.risen
B.raised
C.arisen
D.arrived参考答案:C15.Thereisnowaytogettothesmallislandwheremygrandparentslive_____byboating.
A.ratherthan
B.otherthan
C.insteadof
D.inplaceof参考答案:B略16.Theproblemcampupatthemeeting
wehadnotgotenoughmoneytodotheA.whether
B.if
C.that
D.what参考答案:C17.——Hi,Mary,howareyougettingon?——______________.
A.Nowell,I’mafraid
B.Good,howareyouthen?
C.Verywell,thanks,andyou?
D.Quitegood,whataboutyou?
参考答案:
C解析:getonwellwithsb./sth.
意为“与某人相处融洽;某事进展顺利”。副词well修饰动词短语。二、新的题型18.Iaskedthel___________howlongIcouldkeepthebook..参考答案:librarian三、阅读理解19."Shakealeg"and"showaleg"areusuallydiscussedtogether,butitisn'tatallclearhowtheyareconnected.Bothphraseshavemorethanonemeaning."Shakealeg"means"hurryup"accordingtothedefinitionintheNewYorkMagazinein1904.Beforethat,"shakealeg"hadanothermeaning,whichwas"todance".ThereareseveralquotationsfromallkindsofAmericanandBritainsourcesfromthemid﹣19thcenturythatarerelatedtodancing;forexample,theDubuqueDemocraticHerald,October1863,inanadvertisementforalocalball:"Nearlyeverymanintownabletoshakealeghaspurchasedaticket.""Showaleg"meanseither"makeanappearance",oritmeans"hurryup".Thesecondmeaningisn'tcommonlyused,norisitold.Whateverthesource,itisn'ttheoriginalmeaningof"showaleg".MostcommentatorsreportthatthephrasederivesfromtheRoyalNavyandthatthiswastheordergiventosailorstoputafootfromtheirhammocks(吊床)andgetup.Theuseof"showaleg"asawake﹣upcalliswelldocumented.JohnMasefield(PoetLaureatefrom1930to1967)wasatraineemarineronHMSConwayuntil1891.Hereportedthefullversionofthemorningcallas:"Heaveout,heaveout,heaveout,heaveout!Away!Comeallyousleepers,Hey!Showaleg."That'stheearliestquotationofthenavalcallIcanfind,althoughitmayhavebeenusedwellbefore1891.AnalternativeversioncomesfromthefactthatwomenwereallowedonboardRoyalNavyshipsinthe19thcenturyandthattheywereallowedtostayasleepafterthesailorshadbeenwoken.Inthemorningthebosun'smates(水手长助手)hadtocheckwhoeverwasstillasleepanddidsobyrequiringthemtoshowalegoverthesideofthehammock.Ifalegwashairy,itwasprobablymaleanditsownerwasorderedtogetupandbeginwork.Believethatifyouwill;personally,Idon't.Allinall,althoughbothofthetwoEnglishslangsaresometimesusedtomean"hurryup",theyaretwoindependentphrasesthatwerecoinedwithdifferentmeanings.28.Howmanywaysdoestheslang"showaleg"comefrom?
A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.29.Inwhichsentencedoes"shakealeg"haveadifferentmeaning?
A.Iwillshakealegwithhimatthenextballwithgreatpleasure.B.Nearlyeverymanintownabletoshakealeghaspurchasedaticket.C.TheywantedtoshakealegonaTVshow.D.Youmustshakealegtocatchthelastbus.30.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetotheversionmentionedinParagraph5?
A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Indifferent.D.Neutral.31.Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthetextismostlikelyto
.A.topersuadereaderstolearnslangsseriouslyB.todescribe"shakealeg"and"showaleg"C.todistinguish"sh
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